Horizontal vehicle drive assembly

• US 10,994,594 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2017
• Issued: 05/04/2021
• Est. Priority Date: 01/24/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Jing-Jin Electric Technologies (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Jing-Jin Electric Technologies (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Yu, Ping, Wang, Xueliang, Li, Jianwen
• Primary Examiner(s): Holmes, Justin
• Application Number:
  US16/478,266
• Publication Number:
  US 20190359045A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,239 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 1/02 comprising more than one electric motor
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 17/02 characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of clutch
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 17/08 of mechanical type
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 17/165 provided between independent half axles B60K17/18, B60K17/20 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 2006/4808 Electric machine connected or connectable to gearbox output shaft
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 2006/4825 Electric machine connected or connectable to gearbox input shaft
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 2006/4833 Step up or reduction gearing driving generator, e.g. to operate generator in most efficient speed range
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/36 characterised by the transmission gearings
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/38 characterised by the driveline clutches shift clutches within the gearing or transmission B60K6/36 , B60K6/54
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/387 Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/442 Series-parallel switching type
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/48 Parallel type
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/54 Transmission for changing ratio
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/547 the transmission being a stepped gearing
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/62 Hybrid vehicles

Abstract

A transverse vehicle drive assembly, wherein the transverse vehicle drive assembly comprises a first power source and an automatic transmission (10), a first intermediate shaft (31) is provided parallel to a first input shaft (21) of the automatic transmission (10), a second intermediate shaft (32) is provided coaxial with the first input shaft (21), a third intermediate shaft (33) is provided coaxial with the first intermediate shaft (31), a first clutch (41) is provided between the first intermediate shaft (31) and the third intermediate shaft (33), and a second clutch (42) is provided between the first input shaft (21) and the second intermediate shaft (32). A first gear (11) on the first input shaft (21) and a second gear (12) on the first intermediate shaft (31) are in engaged transmission; and a third gear (13) on the second intermediate shaft (32) and a fourth gear (14) on the third intermediate shaft (33) are in engaged transmission, and the fourth gear (14) on the third intermediate shaft (33) is simultaneously in engaged transmission with a fifth gear (15) on a differential (50). The drive assembly can realize transmission of two speed ratios, and the transmission modes are flexible. The longitudinal dimension and the lateral dimension of the drive assembly are reduced, to be adapted for vehicles of a compact structure. Because a small quantity of gears are used, the transmission structure is simplified.

Claims

1. A transverse vehicle drive assembly, connected to a vehicle axle half shaft, wherein the vehicle drive assembly comprises a first power source and an automatic transmission, the automatic transmission is provided with a first input shaft, the first power source is connected to the first input shaft, and a differential is provided at a connection between the automatic transmission and the vehicle axle half shaft;

in the automatic transmission, a first intermediate shaft is provided parallel to the first input shaft, a second intermediate shaft is provided coaxial with the first input shaft, a third intermediate shaft is provided coaxial with the first intermediate shaft, a first clutch is provided between the first intermediate shaft and the third intermediate shaft, and a second clutch is provided between the first input shaft and the second intermediate shaft; and

the first input shaft is provided with a first gear, the first intermediate shaft is provided with a second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are in engaged transmission;

the second intermediate shaft is provided with a third gear, the third intermediate shaft is provided with a fourth gear, and the third gear and the fourth gear are in engaged transmission; and

the differential is provided with a fifth gear, and the fourth gear is simultaneously in engaged transmission with the fifth gear.

2. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein when the first clutch is engaged, the first power source transmits power to the vehicle axle half shaft via sequentially the first input shaft, the first gear, the second gear, the first intermediate shaft, the first clutch, the third intermediate shaft, the fourth gear, the fifth gear and the differential.

3. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 2, wherein an engaged transmission ratio of the first gear to the second gear is i1, an engaged transmission ratio of the fourth gear to the fifth gear is i2, and when the first clutch is engaged, an engaged transmission ratio in the automatic transmission is i1xi2.

4. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein when the second clutch is engaged, the first power source transmits power to the vehicle axle half shaft via sequentially the first input shaft, the second clutch, the second intermediate shaft, the third gear, the fourth gear, the fifth gear and the differential.

5. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 4, wherein an engaged transmission ratio of the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear is i3, and when the second clutch is engaged, an engaged transmission ratio in the automatic transmission is i3.

6. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle drive assembly further comprises a second power source;

in the automatic transmission, a second input shaft is provided parallel to the second intermediate shaft, and the second power source is connected to the second input shaft;

the second input shaft is provided with a sixth gear, and the sixth gear is engaged with the third gear on the second intermediate shaft;

the second power source is an electric motor, and the second power source transmits power to the vehicle axle half shaft via sequentially the second input shaft, the sixth gear, the third gear, the fourth gear, the fifth gear and the differential; and

an engaged transmission ratio of the sixth gear, the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear is i4, and when both of the first clutch and the second clutch are disengaged, an engaged transmission ratio in the automatic transmission is i4.

7. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first power source is an electric motor or a combination of an engine and an Integrated Starter and Generator motor.

8. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first power source is a combination of an engine and an Integrated Starter and Generator motor, and a torsion damper is provided between the engine and the Integrated Starter and Generator motor.

9. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle axle half shaft is a front axle half shaft or a rear axle half shaft.

10. The transverse vehicle drive assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first clutch and the second clutch are contrate tooth clutches;

and the contrate tooth clutches are of an electromagnetically drive type, or a hydraulically drive type, or a pneumatically drive type, or an electrically drive type.