Liquid crystal lens and liquid crystal spectacles
First Claim
1. A liquid crystal lens, comprising:
- a first substrate and a second substrate that is opposite the first substrate;
a mono-layered liquid crystal cell between the first substrate and the second substrate; and
an electrode unit comprising a first electrode and a second electrode,wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode comprises an annular electrode,wherein the first electrode is on a side of the first substrate facing the second substrate and the second electrode is on a side of the second substrate facing the first substrate, andwherein liquid crystals in the mono-layered liquid crystal cell are configured to form a Fresnel lens with an adjustable focal distance under an effect of the first electrode and the second electrode,wherein the first electrode comprises a first pixel electrode, wherein the first pixel electrode comprises a plurality of first annular electrodes comprising the first annular electrode and arranged concentrically at intervals, wherein respective distances between adjacent first annular electrodes are equal, andwherein the second electrode comprises a second pixel electrode, wherein the second pixel electrode comprises a plurality of second annular electrodes comprising the second annular electrode and arranged concentrically at intervals and corresponding to respective ones of the first annular electrodes, wherein respective distances between adjacent second annular electrodes are equal,the liquid crystal lens further comprising;
an electrochromic layer and a third electrode arranged sequentially on a side of the second substrate facing away from the mono-layered liquid crystal cell,wherein the electrochromic layer is configured to form an emotion pattern when a voltage is applied to the third electrode.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, and specifically discloses a liquid crystal lens and liquid crystal spectacles. The liquid crystal lens includes a first substrate and a second substrate arranged oppositely, a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate, and an electrode unit including a first electrode and a second electrode. At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes an annular electrode. The first electrode is located on a side of the first substrate facing the second substrate, and the second electrode is located on a side of the second substrate facing the first substrate. Under an effect of the first electrode and the second electrode, liquid crystals in the liquid crystal layer further form a Fresnel lens having an adjustable focal distance.
19 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A liquid crystal lens, comprising:
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a first substrate and a second substrate that is opposite the first substrate; a mono-layered liquid crystal cell between the first substrate and the second substrate; and an electrode unit comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode comprises an annular electrode, wherein the first electrode is on a side of the first substrate facing the second substrate and the second electrode is on a side of the second substrate facing the first substrate, and wherein liquid crystals in the mono-layered liquid crystal cell are configured to form a Fresnel lens with an adjustable focal distance under an effect of the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first electrode comprises a first pixel electrode, wherein the first pixel electrode comprises a plurality of first annular electrodes comprising the first annular electrode and arranged concentrically at intervals, wherein respective distances between adjacent first annular electrodes are equal, and wherein the second electrode comprises a second pixel electrode, wherein the second pixel electrode comprises a plurality of second annular electrodes comprising the second annular electrode and arranged concentrically at intervals and corresponding to respective ones of the first annular electrodes, wherein respective distances between adjacent second annular electrodes are equal, the liquid crystal lens further comprising; an electrochromic layer and a third electrode arranged sequentially on a side of the second substrate facing away from the mono-layered liquid crystal cell, wherein the electrochromic layer is configured to form an emotion pattern when a voltage is applied to the third electrode. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification