Apparatus for reducing fastener bending stress in flanged connections
First Claim
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1. A flanged connection fastener bending stress reduction apparatus, comprising:
- first and second flanges in facing relationship, said first flange having a plurality of fastener holes therethrough, said second flange having a plurality of complementary fastener holes therein;
said first flange fastener holes having a radially tapered surface on the back face of said first flange;
a fastener extending through said first flange fastener holes;
said radially tapered surface of said first flange fastener holes configured to minimize bending stress on said fastener when said fastener is tensioned;
said fastener including first and second preload retaining means; and
, said fastener first and second preload retaining means engaging said first and second flanges, respectively, whereby tensioning of said fastener preloads said fastener and maintains said first and second flanges in preloaded abutting relationship.
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Abstract
An apparatus for reducing the bending stress imparted to threaded fasteners in flanged connections is disclosed. The apparatus includes a radially tapered surface machined in the backface of the flanges to coact with the head of the threaded fastener as the threaded fastener is tightened to a predetermined torque value. This coaction compensates for flange deflection as the threaded fastener is tightened.
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Citations
9 Claims
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1. A flanged connection fastener bending stress reduction apparatus, comprising:
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first and second flanges in facing relationship, said first flange having a plurality of fastener holes therethrough, said second flange having a plurality of complementary fastener holes therein;
said first flange fastener holes having a radially tapered surface on the back face of said first flange;
a fastener extending through said first flange fastener holes;
said radially tapered surface of said first flange fastener holes configured to minimize bending stress on said fastener when said fastener is tensioned;
said fastener including first and second preload retaining means; and
, said fastener first and second preload retaining means engaging said first and second flanges, respectively, whereby tensioning of said fastener preloads said fastener and maintains said first and second flanges in preloaded abutting relationship. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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Specification