Interchangeable pistol grip handles for pneumatic tools and seals therefor

• US 20020104666A1
• Filed: 02/07/2001
• Published: 08/08/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Industrial U.S., Inc. (Ingersoll Rand, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company (Trane Technologies plc)
• Inventors: Souls, Douglas E., Ashbaugh, Kurt E., McCallops, John A.
• Granted Patent: US 6,568,483 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 173/168
• CPC Class Codes: B25F 5/02 Construction of casings, bodies or handles B25F5/006, B25F5/008 take precedence

Abstract

A pneumatic tool is provided having a housing with an exhaust passageway and a handle. The handle has an inlet that receives the housing, an outlet having at least one exhaust port, and an interior surface that defines an exhaust chamber. The exhaust passageway, exhaust chamber, and the at least one exhaust port are sequentially in fluid communication when the housing is inserted into the handle. A seal disposed between the interior surface of the handle and the housing, the seal being located between the exhaust chamber and the inlet. Also provided is a handle substrate with an inlet that receives the housing and an interior surface that defines an exhaust chamber. The exhaust chamber is in fluid communication with the exhaust passageway when the housing is inserted into the handle. An endcap is removably attached to the handle and has an outlet with at least one exhaust port in fluid communication with the exhaust chamber. A seal is disposed at an interface between the handle and the endcap.

Claims

1. A pneumatic tool comprising:

a housing having an exhaust passageway;

a handle having

an inlet that receives said housing;

an outlet having at least one exhaust port; and

an interior surface that defines an exhaust chamber, said exhaust passageway, said exhaust chamber, and said at least one exhaust port being sequentially in fluid communication when said housing is inserted into said handle; and

a seal disposed between said interior surface of said handle and said housing, said seal being located between said exhaust chamber and said inlet.

2. The pneumatic tool according to claim 1 wherein said handle comprises a handle substrate having said interior surface and an exterior surface and a grip surface covering said exterior of said handle substrate.

3. The pneumatic tool according to claim 2 wherein said seal is a gasket disposed around the periphery of the interior surface of said handle.

4. The pneumatic tool according to claim 3 wherein said gasket is formed integrally with said grip surface.

5. The pneumatic tool according to claim 3 wherein said gasket and said grip surface are formed from an elastomeric material over-molded respectively onto said interior and exterior surfaces of said handle substrate.

6. The pneumatic tool according to claim 5 wherein said handle substrate further comprises at least one through hole connecting said interior and said exterior surfaces of said handle substrate to permit said over-molded elastomeric material to flow through and integrally connect said grip surface and said gasket.

7. A pneumatic tool comprising:

a housing having an exhaust passageway;

a handle having

a handle substrate with an inlet that receives said housing and an interior surface that defines an exhaust chamber, said exhaust chamber being in fluid communication with said exhaust passageway when said housing is inserted into said handle; and

an endcap removably attached to said handle and having an outlet with at least one exhaust port in fluid communication with said exhaust chamber; and

a seal disposed at an interface between said handle and said endcap.

8. The pneumatic tool according to claim 7 wherein said endcap is removably attached on said handle by a hook that engages a ledge located on an exterior surface of said handle substrate.

9. The pneumatic tool according to claim 7 wherein said endcap is removably attached to said housing by an inlet bushing that is removably attached to said housing through said endcap.

10. The pneumatic tool according to claim 7 further comprising a grip surface disposed externally on said handle substrate, said grip surface having a lip provided between and in contact with said hook and said handle when said endcap is attached to said housing.

11. The pneumatic tool according to claim 10 wherein said seal is formed integrally with said grip surface.

12. The pneumatic tool according to claim 11 wherein said seal and said grip surface are formed from an elastomeric material over-molded onto said handle substrate.

13. A pneumatic tool comprising:

a housing having an exhaust passageway;

a handle having

a handle substrate with an inlet that receives said housing and an interior surface that defines an exhaust chamber, said exhaust chamber being in fluid communication with said exhaust passageway when said housing is inserted into said handle; and

an endcap removably attached to said handle substrate and having an outlet with at least one exhaust port in fluid communication with said exhaust chamber; and

a first seal disposed at an interface between said handle and said endcap; and

a second seal disposed between said interior surface of said handle and said housing, said second seal being located between said exhaust chamber and said inlet.