Method and apparatus for efficient package delivery and storage

• US 20020178074A1
• Filed: 05/24/2001
• Published: 11/28/2002
• Est. Priority Date: 05/24/2001
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Breakthrough Logistics Corporation
• Original Assignee: Breakthrough Logistics Corporation
• Inventors: Bloom, Gregg
• Application Number:
  US09/864,797
• Publication Number:
  US 20020178074A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/26
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/08 Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/00 Payment architectures, schemes or protocols apparatus for performing or posting payment transactions G07F7/08, G07F19/00; electronic cash registers G07G1/12
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0635 Processing of requisition or of purchase orders

Abstract

A method and system for the efficient bulk package delivery for recipients. Items ordered by different customers from different retailers, suppliers or manufacturers can be organized by common item identifiers and shipped in bulk from retailers or manufacturers, to an origination regional distribution center. The items can be sorted at the origination regional distribution center in bulk based on the location of destination regional distribution centers that can serve destination centralized pickup locations chosen by the customers placing the orders for those items. The sorted items, still organized by a common identifier, can be transported in bulk to the destination regional distribution center identified for those items. Ordered items can be sorted by recipient and the destination centralized pickup location specified in the customer'"'"'s order and packed into recipient-specific packages at the destination regional distribution center. The packages can be transported in bulk to the destination centralized pickup locations where they can be randomly loaded into any available locker bins in an automated system of stationary and moveable, configurable storage locker bins. During loading, an association can be made between an identifier of the locker bin and an identifier of the bulk delivered package for subsequent self service identification and retrieval. An electronic notification of the delivery can be automatically dispatched to the recipient by the automated system of storage locker bins to alert the recipient of the delivery.

Claims

1. A method for efficient delivery of packages for recipients comprising:

delivering the packages in bulk for a plurality of different recipients in a single delivery stop to a destination centralized pickup location; and

loading the bulk delivered packages randomly into an automated system of storage locker bins, the automated system of storage locker bins enabling self-service retrieval of the bulk delivered packages by the recipients.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

coordinating workers to travel to the destination centralized pickup location to meet delivery of the bulk delivered packages, the workers traveling amongst a plurality of destination centralized pickup locations; and

unloading by the coordinated workers, the bulk delivered packages from a cargo carrier into the destination centralized pickup location.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein said unloading step comprises, unloading the bulk delivered packages into a secured area within the destination centralized pickup location, the secured area having at least one of a first region accessible by all shippers and a second region restricted to a specific shipper.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said delivering step comprises, delivering an item destined for a recipient.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

contracting by a first retailer with a party selected from the group consisting of a second retailer, a manufacturer, a supplier, a distributor, a merchant and an order fulfillment operation to purchase over a predetermined duration of time, one of a predetermined quantity of items and a predetermined dollar volume of items; and

filling a customer order for an item destined for a recipient by forwarding information of the customer order to the selected party, the customer order information including at least a quantity of an ordered item.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

accepting the customer order for the item by the retailer;

communicating information related to the accepted customer order from the retailer to the selected party; and

picking items to meet demand based on the ordered item quantity of the related information, the picking being done by the selected party.

7. The method according to claim 4, wherein said delivering step, further comprises:

sorting transported items received at a destination regional distribution center according to an identified one of a destination centralized pickup location and a destination local distribution hub location, the items being organized by a common item identifier; and

creating at the destination regional distribution center, the bulk delivered package by picking items for a recipient from the sorted transported items, the sorted items being organized by a common item identifier, the items sorted according to a location selected from the group consisting of a destination centralized pickup location and a destination local distribution hub location.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein said creating step comprises, differentiating between items received from different retailers when creating the bulk delivered package from items received from a plurality of retailers, the differentiation preventing an item ordered from a particular retailer from being fulfilled by an identical item received from a different retailer.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein said creating step further comprises, printing at least one packing list for the bulk delivered package at the destination regional distribution center, each of the packing lists listing only items within the bulk delivered package received from one retailer of the plurality of retailers from which the items were received, the packing list formatted according to a format selected from the group consisting of a retailer specific formatting and a general retailer formatting.

10. The method according to claim 7, wherein said creating step further comprises, utilizing a protective container pre-sized to fit into a storage locker bin of the automated system of storage locker bins, the container being adjustable to minimize empty space therein.

11. The method according to claim 7, wherein said delivering step further comprises, minimizing labor needed to organize bulk delivered packages into groups of bulk delivered packages for delivery to the selected location for which the packages are destined, the minimizing step comprising, organizing within an area of the destination regional distribution center, the created bulk delivered packages into the groups of organized packages prior to moving the packages from an area of the destination regional distribution center where the packages were created, the packages having been created from the items sorted according to the selected location.

12. The method according to claim 7, wherein said sorting step further comprises:

identifying the transported items to a local market, the local market being a grouping unit representing a grouping of at least one of destination centralized pickup locations and destination local distribution hub locations; and

sorting the transported items by the identified local market prior to sorting the transported items by the identified one of the destination centralized pickup locations and the destination local distribution hub locations, the transported items being organized by a common item identifier.

13. The method according to claim 4, wherein said delivering step further comprises, minimizing a distance that the items are transported as a package by transporting the items within a container, the package containing items organized for a recipient, the container containing items organized by a common item identifier, the minimizing step occurring at least one of when the items are transported from a retailer fulfillment site to an origination regional distribution center location and when the items are transported between the origination regional distribution center location and a destination regional distribution center location.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein said minimizing step comprises, locating destination regional distribution center locations in close proximity to local markets having greatest demand for items, the local market being a designated geographic area containing a plurality of destination centralized pickup locations.

15. The method according to claim 4, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

printing labels having an identifier of the items, the labels organized as a pick list;

picking a quantity of containers of a particular item to satisfy a number of the printed labels having the item identifier of the particular item, the labels printed in an amount to satisfy a group of orders for the items; and

labeling the picked quantity of containers.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein said printing step comprises:

printing a pick grouping identifier associated with a group of the labels for containers of the items; and

updating a data record associated with the container of the items when the pick grouping identifier associated with the label of the container of the items is optically read.

17. The method according to claim 4, further comprising, utilizing a hands-free optical scanning device to optically read an identifier and access information associated with the identifier, the identifier being selected from the group consisting of an identifier of a container of items organized by an item identifier, an identifier of a grouping of the containers, an identifier of the bulk delivered package, an identifier of a grouping of the bulk delivered packages organized by a destination centralized pickup location identifier, an identifier of a cargo carrier, an employee identifier and an identifier of a storage locker bin of the automated system of storage locker bins.

18. The method according to claim 4, wherein said delivering step further comprises, distributing the item through at most two distribution facilities between a retailer fulfillment site from which the item originates to delivery of the item packaged as a bulk delivered package at the destination centralized pickup location, the distributing step occurring within a single country.

19. The method according to claim 4, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

packing the bulk delivered packages tightly into a container wherein the packages are prevented from moving within the container; and

transporting the packed bulk delivered packages in the container to facilitate moving a group of the bulk delivered packages destined for the destination centralized pickup location, the container being collapsible and reconstructable.

20. The method according to claim 4, wherein said self-service retrieval of the bulk delivered packages by the recipients comprises:

locating video teleconferencing equipment in the destination centralized pickup location, the video teleconferencing equipment being connected to a remote customer service operation center; and

providing via the located video teleconferencing equipment, assistance to the recipients located in the destination centralized pickup location.

21. The method according to claim 4, wherein said self-service retrieval of the bulk delivered packages by the recipients further comprises:

locating video monitoring equipment in the destination centralized pickup location, the video monitoring equipment being connected to a remote security monitoring service operation; and

providing via the located video monitoring equipment, security monitoring services to the destination centralized pickup location.

22. The method according to claim 4, further comprising, reducing labor costs by organizing a majority of labor intensive tasks in regional distribution center locations and a minority of labor intensive tasks in the destination centralized pickup locations, the destination centralized pickup locations being substantially more numerous than the regional distribution center locations, the organized majority of labor intensive tasks comprising sorting the items, shipping the items between multiple regional distribution center locations, and creating packages for recipients from the items, the organized minority of labor intensive tasks comprising loading the created bulk delivered packages into the automated system of storage locker bins.

23. The method according to claim 4, wherein said delivering step further comprises, updating at least one of a first data record associated with a container of the items and a second data record associated with the bulk delivered package when a third data record containing at least one of the identifier of the container and an identifier of the bulk delivered package is updated, the third data record containing at least one of an identifier associated with a shipment between one of a retailer fulfillment site, a regional distribution center, a destination centralized pickup location, a destination local distribution hub location, and a retailer returns facility and one of a retailer fulfillment site, a regional distribution center, a destination centralized pickup location, a destination local distribution hub location and a retailer returns facility.

24. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of delivering packages in bulk for recipients further comprises, validating an access card and a first code for the recipient prior to identifying an identifier of a storage locker bin unit within the automated system of storage locker bins containing the bulk delivered package for the recipient, the access card containing at least an identifier of the recipient.

25. The method according to claim 24, wherein the first code is a PIN.

26. The method according to claim 25, wherein said step of identifying an identifier of a storage locker bin unit within the automated system of storage locker bins further comprises, creating a report listing the identifiers of the identified storage locker bin units.

27. The method according to claim 25, wherein said validation step further comprises, communicating a second code which can be entered with the PIN at each of the identified storage locker bin units to enable self-service retrieval of the bulk delivered packages, the second code being assigned to a specific recipient for a predetermined length of time.

28. The method according to claim 24, wherein said validating step further comprises, electronically opening an entrance door to the destination centralized pickup location.

29. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

triggering automatically, dispatch of an electronic notification to the recipient of the bulk delivered package, the electronic notification having at least an identifier of the destination centralized pickup location, the notification occurring during said loading step; and

recording a retrieval date and a retrieval time for the bulk delivered package when the bulk delivered package is retrieved from the automated system of storage locker bins.

30. The method according to claim 29, wherein said automatic triggering step further comprises, recording information necessary for billing at least one party selected from the group of parties consisting of a customer who ordered an item of the bulk delivered package, a recipient and a retailer, the information including at least one data entity selected from the group of data entities consisting of an order identifier, an ordering customer identifier, a recipient identifier, a customer identifier, a package identifier, a delivery date, a delivery time, a delivery notification date, and a delivery notification time.

31. The method according to claim 30, wherein said step of recording a retrieval date and a retrieval time further comprises, assessing the selected party a discount for early retrieval, the early retrieval based on at least one of the recorded retrieval date, the recorded retrieval time, and the information recorded during said triggering step and a predefined duration of time from delivery notification to package retrieval.

32. The method according to claim 30, wherein said step of recording a retrieval date and a retrieval time further comprises, assessing the selected party a predetermined financial penalty for late retrieval, the late retrieval based on at least one of the recorded retrieval date, the recorded retrieval time, and the information recorded during said triggering step and a predefined duration of time from delivery notification to package retrieval.

33. The method according to claim 32, wherein said assessing step is periodic.

34. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of delivering the package in bulk to the destination centralized pickup location further comprises:

enabling a customer to submit a package at a destination centralized pickup location for shipment to a specified destination centralized pickup location for a recipient, the customer submitted package containing an item destined for the recipient; and

loading the customer submitted package randomly into an automated system of storage locker bins, the loading being performed by a shipper, the automated system of storage locker bins enabling self-service retrieval of the customer submitted package by the recipient.

35. The method according to claim 34, wherein said step of loading the customer submitted package further comprises, triggering automatically, dispatch of an electronic notification to the customer, the electronic notification being a confirmation of delivery, the electronic notification having at least an identifier of the customer submitted package.

36. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

determining a bin configuration adjustment to be made to bins of the automated system of storage locker bins to enable more of the bulk delivered packages to be loaded into the automated system of storage locker bins; and

creating a report to update data records corresponding to bins of the automated system of storage locker bins upon which the determined bin configuration adjustment will be physically made.

37. The method according to claim 36, further comprising, updating bin size data corresponding to a bin being configured, the update being determined by data optically read from the created report.

38. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

adding temporarily, additional storage locker bins to the automated system of storage locker bins by locating additional storage locker bin units at least one of inside the destination centralized pickup location and outside the destination centralized pickup location; and

connecting the additional storage locker bin units to a data network of the automated system of storage locker bins.

39. The method according to claim 1, wherein said delivering step further comprises, enabling shipping fees to be tracked by a customer order.

40. The method according to claim 1, further comprising, enabling a quantity of storage locker bins to be reserved in aggregate for a quantity of the bulk delivered packages prior to one of shipping the bulk delivered packages to the destination centralized pickup location and receiving the bulk delivered packages at the destination centralized pickup location.

41. A method for efficient delivery of packages for recipients comprising:

creating the packages for recipients, the packages being created by at least one of a shipper and a party contracted by a shipper to create packages; and

delivering the created packages in bulk for a plurality of different recipients in a single delivery stop to a destination centralized pickup location, the delivering being done by the shipper.

42. The method according to claim 41 wherein said delivering of packages in bulk for recipients further comprises, delivering an item destined for a recipient.

43. The method according to claim 42, wherein said creating step, further comprises:

sorting transported items received at a destination regional distribution center according to an identified one of a destination centralized pickup location and a destination local distribution hub location, the items being organized by a common item identifier; and

creating at the destination regional distribution center, the bulk delivered package by picking items for a recipient from the sorted transported items, the sorted items being organized by a common item identifier, the items sorted according to a location selected from the group consisting of a destination centralized pickup location and a destination local distribution hub location.

44. The method according to claim 43, wherein said sorting step further comprises:

identifying the transported items to a local market, the local market being a grouping unit representing a grouping of at least one of destination centralized pickup locations and destination local distribution hub locations; and

sorting the transported items by the identified local market prior to sorting the transported items by the identified one of the destination centralized pickup locations and the destination local distribution hub locations, the transported items being organized by the common item identifier.

45. The method according to claim 42, further comprising, utilizing a hands-free optical scanning device to optically read an identifier and access information associated with the identifier, the identifier selected from the group consisting of an identifier of a container of items organized by an item identifier, an identifier of a grouping of the containers, an identifier of the bulk delivered package, an identifier of a grouping of the bulk delivered packages organized by a destination centralized pickup location identifier, an identifier of a cargo carrier, an employee identifier and an identifier of a storage locker bin of the automated system of storage locker bins.

46. The method according to claim 42, wherein said delivering step further comprises, minimizing a distance that the items are transported as a package by transporting the items within a container, the package containing items organized for a recipient, the container containing items organized by a common item identifier, the minimizing step occurring at least one of when the items are transported from a retailer fulfillment site to an origination regional distribution center location and when the items are transported between the origination regional distribution center location and a destination regional distribution center location.

47. The method according to claim 46, wherein said minimizing step comprises, locating destination regional distribution center locations in close proximity to local markets having greatest demand for items, the local market being a designated geographic area containing a plurality of destination centralized pickup locations.

48. The method according to claim 43, wherein said creating step further comprises, utilizing a pre-sized protective container, the container being adjustable to minimize empty space therein.

49. The method according to claim 43, wherein said delivering step further comprises, minimizing labor needed to organize bulk delivered packages into groups of bulk delivered packages for delivery to the selected location for which the packages are destined, the minimizing step comprising, organizing within an area of the destination regional distribution center, the created bulk delivered packages into the groups of organized packages prior to moving the packages from an area of the destination regional distribution center where the packages were created, the packages having been created from the items sorted according to the selected location.

50. The method according to claim 42, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

contracting by a first retailer with a party selected from the group consisting of a second retailer, a manufacturer, a supplier, a distributor, a merchant and an order fulfillment operation to purchase over a predetermined duration of time one of a predetermined quantity of items and a predetermined dollar volume of items; and

filling a customer order for an item destined for a recipient by forwarding information of the customer order to the selected party, the customer order information including at least a quantity of an ordered item.

51. The method according to claim 50, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

accepting the customer order for the item by the retailer;

communicating information related to the accepted customer order from the retailer to the selected party; and

picking items to meet demand based on the ordered item quantity of the related information, the picking being done by the selected party.

52. The method according to claim 42, wherein said delivering step further comprises, distributing the item through at most two distribution facilities between a retailer fulfillment site from which the item originates to delivery of the item packaged as a bulk delivered package at the destination centralized pickup location, the distributing step occurring within a single country.

53. The method according to claim 42, further comprising, reducing labor costs by organizing a majority of labor intensive tasks in regional distribution center locations and a minority of labor intensive tasks in the destination centralized pickup locations, the destination centralized pickup locations being substantially more numerous than the regional distribution center locations, the organized majority of labor intensive tasks comprising sorting the items, shipping the items between multiple regional distribution center locations, and creating packages for recipients from the items, the organized minority of labor intensive tasks comprising distributing the created bulk delivered packages to recipients.

54. The method according to claim 41, wherein said delivering step further comprises:

coordinating workers to travel to the destination centralized pickup location to meet delivery of the bulk delivered packages, the workers traveling amongst a plurality of destination centralized pickup locations; and

unloading by the coordinated workers, the bulk delivered packages from a cargo carrier into the destination centralized pickup location.

55. The method according to claim 54, wherein said unloading step comprises, unloading the bulk delivered packages into a secured area within the destination centralized pickup location, the secured area having at least one of a first region accessible by all shippers and a second region restricted to a specific shipper.

56. The method according to claim 42, wherein said delivering step comprises:

printing a pick grouping identifier associated with a group of labels for containers of the items; and

updating a data record associated with the container of the items when the pick grouping identifier associated with the label of the container of the items is optically read.

57. The method according to claim 42, wherein said delivering step further comprises, updating at least one of a first data record associated with a container of the items and a second data record associated with the bulk delivered package when a third data record containing at least one of the identifier of the container and an identifier of the bulk delivered package is updated, the third data record containing at least one of an identifier associated with a shipment between one of a retailer fulfillment site, a regional distribution center, a destination centralized pickup location, a destination local distribution hub location, and a retailer returns facility and one of a retailer fulfillment site, a regional distribution center, a destination centralized pickup location, a destination local distribution hub location, and a retailer returns facility.

58. The method according to claim 41, wherein the delivering step further comprises, enabling shipping fees to be tracked by a customer order.

59. A method for efficient delivery of package for recipients comprising:

aggregating customer order information to determine a total ordered quantity for an item, the customer order comprising at least an ordered item quantity;

picking quantities of items in bulk at an order fulfillment site based upon the aggregated information, the picked quantities of items being organized by a common item identifier;

transporting the picked quantities of item in bulk from the order fulfillment site to a distribution facility;

sorting order quantity information according to at least one of a distribution facility, a destination centralized pickup location, a destination local distribution hub location and a local market, the local market being a grouping unit representing a grouping of at least one of destination centralized pickup locations and destination local distribution hub locations; and

sorting the transported items at the distribution facility according to the sorted order quantity information.