Apparatus and method for automated interconnection and disconnection of disk drive carrier in a system

• US 20030007277A1
• Filed: 07/03/2001
• Published: 01/09/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 07/03/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Klein, Craig Anthony, Emberty, Robert George
• Granted Patent: US 7,016,135 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 360/69
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 33/12 Disposition of constructional parts in the apparatus, e.g. of power supply, of modules

Abstract

A disk drive having an optical signal connector and a magnetic power coupling is placed in a drive carrier. The bottom of the carrier has a recess with a transverse pin mounted in the recess. A pair of small magnets are mounted near the rear of the carrier. The carrier slidably mounts in the drawer of a disk drive library. The drawer has an optical signal connector and a magnetic power coupling that mate with those of the disk drive. The drawer also has a sensor for detecting the magnets on the carrier, and an eject button for manually ejecting the carrier. In addition, a drive mechanism is mounted in the bottom of the drawer for engaging the pin on the bottom of the carrier. Although the carrier may be manually inserted or removed from the drawer, the disk drive library can also perform these functions automatically. The automated sequence is accomplished by inserting the carrier into the drawer until the pin engages the drive mechanism. When the sensor senses the first magnet, the system actuates the drive mechanism to pull the carrier completely into the drawer such that the connectors and couplings interconnect. Proper registration of the carrier in the drawer is verified when the sensor senses the second magnet.

Claims

1. A system, comprising:

a carrier adapted to support a disk drive;

a drawer having a receptacle;

a drive mechanism mounted in the receptacle;

sensor means located in the receptacle for sensing the carrier;

control means associated with the drawer, the drive mechanism, and the sensor means;

wherein

when the carrier is inserted into the receptacle, the sensor means senses the carrier and signals the control means to actuate the drive mechanism to engage and draw the carrier into the receptacle, such that the carrier is fully seated in the receptacle.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the carrier has a recess containing a pin that is engaged by the drive mechanism.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the sensor means senses a magnet on the carrier.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the sensor means comprises a Hall-Effect sensor.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the drawer has a self-healing optical signal connector and a magnetic power coupling that are adapted to interconnect with like components on the disk drive.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the drive mechanism comprises a motor that drives a worm gear, and a cam that is driven by the worm gear to engage the carrier.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the carrier is unseated and ejected from the drawer by reversing the drive mechanism.

8. A disk drive library, comprising:

a disk drive carrier having a magnet;

a disk drive mounted in the carrier;

a drawer having a receptacle;

a drive mechanism mounted in the receptacle;

a sensor located in the receptacle for sensing the magnet on the carrier;

control means associated with the drawer, the drive mechanism, and the sensor;

wherein

when the carrier is partially inserted into the receptacle, the sensor senses the magnet and signals the control means to actuate the drive mechanism to engage and draw the carrier into the receptacle, such the carrier is fully seated in the receptacle and the disk drive is interconnected with the drawer; and

wherein

the carrier is unseated and ejected from the drawer by reversing the drive mechanism.

9. The disk drive library of claim 8 wherein the carrier has a recess containing a pin that is engaged by the drive mechanism.

10. The disk drive library of claim 8 wherein the sensor is a Hall-Effect sensor.

11. The disk drive library of claim 8 wherein the drawer has a self-healing optical signal connector and a magnetic power coupling that interconnect with like components on the disk drive.

12. The disk drive library of claim 8 wherein the drive mechanism comprises a motor that drives a worm gear, and a cam that is driven by the worm gear to engage the carrier.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein step (c) comprises sensing a magnet on the carrier.

15. The method of claim 13 wherein step (d) further comprises optically interconnecting signal connectors and magnetically coupling power connectors on the disk drive and the drawer.

16. The method of claim 13 wherein step (d) comprises driving a worm gear to rotate a cam to engage the carrier.

17. The method of claim 13, further comprising the step of unseating and ejecting the carrier from the drawer by reversing the drive mechanism.

13. A method of interconnecting a disk drive system, comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a carrier with a disk drive, and a drawer having a receptacle, a drive mechanism, and a sensor;

(b) inserting the carrier into the receptacle;

(c) sensing the carrier with the sensor; and

then

(d) actuating the drive mechanism to engage and draw the carrier into the receptacle, such the carrier is fully seated in the receptacle.