Systems and methods to facilitate compliance with location dependent requirements

• US 20030032434A1
• Filed: 08/07/2001
• Published: 02/13/2003
• Est. Priority Date: 08/07/2001
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Shedletsky, John J., Stern, Edith H., Willner, Barry E., Yu, Philip Shi-lung, Greene, David P.
• Application Number:
  US09/923,492
• Publication Number:
  US 20030032434A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/456.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services

Abstract

Systems and methods are provided to facilitate compliance with location dependent requirements, such as laws and regulations that vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. According to one embodiment, location information associated with a user is determined. Requirement information is then determined based on the location information. The user'"'"'s compliance with the requirement information is then facilitated, such as by displaying an appropriate indication to the user.

Claims

1. A method of facilitating compliance with location dependent requirements, comprising:

determining location information associated with a user;

determining requirement information based on the location information; and

facilitating the user'"'"'s compliance with the requirement information.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the location information is associated with at least one of:

(i) latitude and longitude information, (ii) map coordinate information, (iii) a location type, and (iv) an indication of a geographic region.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determination of the location information is performed via at least one of (i) a global positioning system device, (ii) a wireless communication network device, (iii) a wireless telephone, and (iv) a Bluetooth device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the requirement information is associated with at least one of:

(i) a law, (ii) a regulation, and (iii) a rule.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the requirement information is associated with at least one of:

(i) a user action, and (ii) operation of a user device associated with the user.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the user is associated with a mobile user device, and the mobile user device comprises at least one of:

(i) a portable computing device, (ii) a personal digital assistant, (iii) a vehicle, (iv) an automobile, (v) a communication device, (vi) a wireless telephone, (vii) a pager, (viii) a container, and (ix) a weapon.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the determination of the location information comprises:

receiving the location information at a requirement controller from a remote user device.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein said receiving occurs at least one of:

(i) periodically, (ii) upon a change in a location type, and (iii) in association with a requirement request.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein said facilitating comprises:

transmitting the requirement information to the user device.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the determination of the requirement information comprises:

receiving the requirement information at a user device from a remote requirement controller.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

transmitting the location information to the requirement controller.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein said transmitting is performed at least one of:

(i) periodically, (ii) upon a change in a location type, and (iii) in association with a requirement request.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein at least one of the following are also transmitted from the user device to the requirement controller:

(i) a user identifier, (ii) a user device identifier, (iii) a requirement request, (iv) a requirement type, (v) user preference information, and (vi) supplemental information.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein said facilitating comprises:

receiving the requirement information from the requirement controller.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein said facilitating comprises:

arranging for an indication to be provided to the user in accordance with the requirement information

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the indication comprises at least one of:

(i) text information, (ii) audio information, and (iii) graphical information.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the indication includes at least one of:

(i) a description of a requirement, and (ii) a penalty associated with the requirement.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein said facilitating is further based on supplemental information.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the supplemental information is associated with at least one of:

(i) operation of a user device, (ii) weather information, (iii) a current time, (iv) a current date and (v) user information.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein said facilitating comprises:

automatically arranging for a user device to operate in accordance with the requirement information.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the determination of the location information is performed by a user device, and the user device determines requirement information via a local location dependent requirement database.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein the determination of the requirement information is associated with at least one of:

(i) a location dependent requirement database, (ii) a rules-based system, (iii) a statistical analysis, (iv) human judgment, and (v) a third-party service.

23. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

arranging to receive payment in exchange for facilitating compliance with the location dependent requirements.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein compliance is facilitated with respect to a plurality of location dependent requirement types.

25. An apparatus, comprising:

a processor; and

a storage device in communication with said processor and storing instructions adapted to be executed by said processor to;

determine location information associated with a user;

determine requirement information based on the location information; and

facilitate the user'"'"'s compliance with the requirement information.

26. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein said storage device further stores at least one of:

(i) a location dependent requirement database, and (ii) a requirement request database.

27. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising:

a communication device coupled to said processor and adapted to communicate with at least one of;

(i) a user device, (ii) a requirement controller, (iii) a supplemental information device, and (iv) a payment device.

28. A medium storing instructions adapted to be executed by a processor to perform a method of facilitating compliance with location dependent requirements, said method comprising:

determining location information associated with a user;

determining requirement information based on the location information; and

facilitating the user'"'"'s compliance with the requirement information.

29. A computer-implemented method of facilitating compliance with location dependent legal requirements, comprising:

receiving current location information from a remote mobile user device via a communication network;

determining a current legal requirement based on the location information; and

transmitting an indication of the current legal requirement to the user device if the current legal requirement differs from a prior legal requirement.

30. A method of facilitating compliance with location dependent requirements, comprising:

determining requirement information;

determining a current location associated with a user;

determining location information based on the requirement information and the current location; and

facilitating the user'"'"'s compliance with the requirement information.