Methods for the management of a bulk electric power market

• US 20040162793A1
• Filed: 02/13/2003
• Published: 08/19/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 02/13/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: ISO New England, Inc.
• Original Assignee: ISO New England, Inc.
• Inventors: Neale, Heather, Curtis, Patchin, Nason, Cheryl, Osguthorpe, Aaron, Gilliland, Katherine, Scott, Donna M.
• Granted Patent: US 6,909,941 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/412
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/04 Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/06 Energy or water supply
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 3/008 involving trading of energy or energy transmission rights
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 10/50 Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 50/10 Energy trading, including energy flowing from end-user application to grid

Abstract

The present invention provides methods for managing a bulk electric power market. In an example embodiment of the invention, a set of inter-related process streams relating to the bulk electric power market are established. A plurality of processes for each process stream contained in the set of inter-related process streams is also established. At least one process of each process stream serves as an input to, or output from, at least one other process stream. Each process may comprise: (i) at least one of manual or automated inputs; (ii) at least one of manual or automated activities; (iii) and outputs. A diagrammatic process stream flow may be provided for each process stream. A diagrammatic process flow may be provided for each process in each process stream. Textual process descriptions may also be provided which correspond to each process flow.

Claims

1. A method for the management of a bulk electric power market, comprising:

establishing a set of inter-related process streams relating to the bulk electric power market;

establishing a plurality of processes for each process stream contained in said set of inter-related process streams, at least one process of each process stream serving as an input to, or output from, at least one other process stream, each process comprising;

(i) at least one of manual or automated inputs;

(ii) at least one of manual or automated activities;

(iii) and outputs;

providing a diagrammatic process stream flow for each process stream;

providing a diagrammatic process flow for each process in each process stream; and

providing textual process descriptions corresponding to each process flow.

2. A method in accordance with claim 1, further comprising:

providing a procedure for at least one manual activity of at least one process, said procedure comprising a textual procedural documentation for said manual activity.

3. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein said set of process streams comprises at least some of:

(i) a market development and analysis process stream;

(ii) a system models process stream;

(iii) an outage scheduling process stream;

(iv) an FTR/ARR auction process stream;

(v) a day-ahead market process stream;

(vi) a real-time market process stream;

(vii) a billing services process stream;

(viii) a monitor and mitigate markets process stream;

(ix) a serving customers process stream;

or (x) a system planning process stream.

4. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein said diagrammatic process flow provides at least one of:

(i) an illustration of the relationship between inputs, activities, and outputs of said process;

(ii) an illustration of any dependency of said process on other processes;

or (iii) an identification of the function or department performing each activity of said process.

5. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein said textual process descriptions provide a description of at least one of:

(i) objectives of each process;

triggers corresponding to each process;

(ii) inputs to each process;

(iii) automated and manual activities identified in each process;

(iv) outputs for each process;

(v) controls for each process;

(vi) performance measures for each process;

(vii) applications for each process;

(viii) systems for each process;

(ix) tools for each process;

or (x) related documents for each process.

6. A method in accordance with claim 2, wherein said textual procedural documentation includes descriptions of at least one of:

(i) objectives of said activity;

(ii) triggers for said activity;

(iii) responsible role for said activity;

(iv) inputs to said activity;

(v) procedural detail for said activity;

(vi) outputs from said activity;

(vii) controls for said activity;

(viii) performance measures for said activity;

(ix) applications for said activity;

(x) systems for said activity;

(xi) tools for said activity;

or (xii) related documents for said activity.

7. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said market development and analysis process stream comprises processes that describe how to undertake changes to a market design.

8. A method in accordance with claim 7, wherein said processes that describe how to undertake changes to a market design include at least one of:

a design and administer market changes process, or a manage regulatory approval process.

9. A method in accordance with claim 8, wherein:

at least one of an issue change management process, a respond to inquiries process, an analyze market operations and performance process, or an implement market design process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the market development and analysis process stream.

10. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said system model process stream comprises processes that build and maintain various power system models that form a foundation for other process streams.

11. A method in accordance with claim 10, wherein said processes that build and maintain the various power system models include at least some of:

a register generation or dispatchable load asset process, a register e-dispatch capability process, a register new transmission asset process, a maintain technical asset information process, a deactivate pricing nodes process, a build EMS power system model process, an install EMS power system model process, an activate generation asset process, an activate transmission asset process, a register settlements only generation asset process, a register load asset process, a register tie line asset process, or a register interruptible load asset process.

12. A method in accordance with claim 11, wherein at least one of a build FTR model process, a settle the day-ahead markets process, or a settle the real-time markets process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the system model process stream.

13. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said outage scheduling process stream comprises processes that capture and maintain generation and transmission outage information.

14. A method in accordance with claim 13, wherein said processes that capture and maintain generation and transmission outage information include at least some of:

a capture generation outage requests process, a capture transmission outage requests process, a maintain outage scheduler process, an evaluate outage requests process, a develop constraints process, or a perform complex studies process.

15. A method in accordance with claim 14, wherein at least one of a perform regional resource adequacy assessment process, a build FTR model process, a maintain transmission planning library process, or a maintain system security process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the outage scheduling process stream.

16. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said FTR/ARR auction process stream comprises processes that accomplish the FTR auction and allocation of the auction revenues.

17. A method in accordance with claim 16, wherein said processes that accomplish the FTR auction and allocation of the auction revenues include at least some of:

a build FTR model process, a capture FTR bid data process, a determine qualified upgrade awards process, an operate FTR auction process, an operate secondary FTR market process, or an allocate auction revenue process.

18. A method in accordance with claim 17, wherein at least one of an install EMS power system model process, a register security administrator or user process, an evaluate outage requests process, a conduct tariff study process, a settle the day-ahead markets process, or a bill the customer process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the FTR/ARR auction process stream.

19. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said day-ahead market process stream comprises daily processes that lead to the settlement of the day-ahead market.

20. A method in accordance with claim 19, wherein said processes that lead to the settlement of the day-ahead market include at least some of:

a capture day-ahead bids and offers process, an extend day-ahead bidding deadline process, a capture day-ahead external transactions process, an extend re-offer period process, a create day-ahead market schedules process, a settle day-ahead markets process, or a capture day-ahead internal bilateral transactions process.

21. A method in accordance with claim 20, wherein at least one of an evaluate offers and bids process, a develop constraints process, a perform reserve adequacy commitment process, or a bill the customer process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the day-ahead market process stream.

22. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said real-time market process stream comprises daily and minute-to-minute processes that lead to settling of real-time markets.

23. A method in accordance with claim 22, wherein said daily and minute-to-minute processes that lead to settling of real-time markets include at least some of:

a capture real-time external transactions process, an evaluate real-time external transactions process, a perform day-before check out of real-time external transactions process, a capture real-time bids and offers process, a perform reserve adequacy commitment process, a maintain system security process, a dispatch generation resources process, a dispatch regulation process, a schedule next-hour real-time external transactions process, a curtail real-time external transactions process, a maintain real-time operational data process, an implement emergency operations process, a perform operations administrative tasks process, a capture telemeter data process, a manage compliance process, a monitor resource performance -process, a perform operations daily review process, a settle real-time markets process, a capture real-time internal bilateral transactions process, or a capture meter data process.

24. A method in accordance with claim 23, wherein at least one of a mitigate offers and bids process, a create day-ahead market schedules process, a develop constraints process, or a register security administrator or user process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the real-time market process stream.

25. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said billing services process stream comprises processes occurring on a monthly basis to prepare and issue bills to customers.

26. A method in accordance with claim 25, wherein said processes occurring on a monthly basis to prepare and issue bills to customers include at least some of:

a capture tariff-related owner data process, a determine tariff rates process, a determine transmission service settlement process, a determine ISO tariff settlement process, a determine ICAP settlement process, a determine monthly FTR settlement process, a determine billing adjustments process, a bill customer process, an update “

understanding your bill”

job aid process, a transfer funds process, or a manage billing disputes process.

27. A method in accordance with claim 26, wherein at least one of a settle the day-ahead markets process, a settle the real-time markets process, or an allocate auction revenue process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the billing services process stream.

28. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said monitor and mitigate markets process stream comprises processes that monitor market activity and mitigate market effects that would distort competitive outcomes.

29. A method in accordance with claim 28, wherein said processes that monitor market activity and mitigate market effects that would distort competitive outcomes include at least some of:

a capture authorities and contact information process, a develop evaluation parameters process, an evaluate offers and bids process, a mitigate offers and bids process, an analyze market operations and performance process, or a produce monitoring and analysis reports process.

30. A method in accordance with claim 29, wherein at least one of a capture day-ahead bids and offers process, a capture day-ahead external transactions process, a create day-ahead market schedules process, a develop constraints process, a capture real-time external transactions process, a capture real-time bids and offers process, a perform reserve adequacy commitment process, a maintain real-time operational data process, a settle the day-ahead markets process, a settle the real-time markets process, a respond to inquiries process, or a design and administer market changes process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the monitor and mitigate markets process stream.

31. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said system planning process stream comprises processes relating to load forecasting and analysis, power supply and reliability, and transmission planning.

32. A method in accordance with claim 31, wherein said processes relating to load forecasting and analysis, power supply and reliability, and transmission planning include at least some of:

a perform load forecast assessment process, a maintain transmission planning library process, a perform regional resource adequacy assessment process, a perform economic assessment process, a perform regional and regulatory reporting process, a review proposed system changes process, a perform transmission assessment process, a conduct tariff study process, a develop annual transmission expansion plan process, or a coordinate regional planning process.

33. A method in accordance with claim 32, wherein at least one of an evaluate outage requests process, a produce monitoring and analysis reports process, a manage compliance process, a register new transmission asset process, a register generation or dispatchable load asset process, a perform complex studies process, a register company or customer process, or a determine qualified upgrade awards process serves as at least one of an input to or an output from at least one corresponding process of the system planning process stream.

34. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein said serving customers process stream comprises continuous processes relating to customer service activities.

35. A method in accordance with claim 34, wherein said continuous processes relating to customer service activities include at least some of:

a manage customer relationship process, a communicate with customer process, a register company or customer process, a register security administrator or user process, a train customer process, a respond to inquiries process, and a respond to event process.

36. A method in accordance with claim 1, further comprising:

providing a diagrammatic activity flow for at least one activity in at least one of said plurality of processes.

37. A method in accordance with claim 36, wherein said diagrammatic activity flow provides at least one of:

(i) an illustration of steps of an activity;

(ii) an illustration of the relationship between inputs and outputs of said activity;

or (iii) an identification of the function or department performing each task of said activity.