Method and system for controlling packet transmission using bind update message upon handoff of mobile node in IPv6 based wireless network

• US 20040240413A1
• Filed: 05/13/2004
• Published: 12/02/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/2003
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Kim, Kil-Lyeon, Choe, Byung-Gu
• Application Number:
  US10/844,529
• Publication Number:
  US 20040240413A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/331
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/10 Flow control; Congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/193 at the transport layer, e.g. TCP related
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/27 Evaluation or update of window size, e.g. using information derived from acknowledged [ACK] packets
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/16 Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/163 In-band adaptation of TCP data exchange; In-band control procedures
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/167 Adaptation for transition between two IP versions, e.g. between IPv4 and IPv6 translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses H04L61/2503
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/02 Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/0226 based on location or mobility handoff or reselection H04W36/00; mobile application services making use of the location of users or terminals H04W4/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/0273 adapting protocols for flow control or congestion control to wireless environment, e.g. adapting transmission control protocol [TCP] wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation, e.g. wireless application protocol H04W80/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/10 Flow control between communication endpoints
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0011 for data sessions of end-to-end connection
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0019 adapted for mobile IP [MIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/04 Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/04 Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/06 Transport layer protocols, e.g. TCP [Transport Control Protocol] over wireless transmission control protocol/Internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] H04L69/16

Abstract

A method for controlling packet transmission using a bind update message upon handoff of a mobile node in an IPv6 based wireless network comprise the steps of: when a retransmission timeout occurs after transmitting a packet via a transmission control protocol (TCP) connection established with an arbitrary mobile node, storing a currently set congestion control parameter; retrieving each TCP connection established with a relevant mobile node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, and performing congestion control; and, when the bind update message from the mobile node is received, retrieving each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node, and restoring the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performing the congestion control. Thus, after congestion control is performed due to the occurrence of packet loss upon handoff of the mobile node, a state existing before performance of congestion control can be rapidly recovered, thereby reducing degradation in transfer quality due to the handoff of the mobile node.

Claims

1. A method for controlling packet transmission in a corresponding node using a bind update message upon handoff from a mobile node in an IPv6 based wireless network, comprising the steps of:

when retransmission timeout occurs after transmitting a packet via a transmission control protocol (TCP) connection established with an arbitrary mobile node, storing a currently set congestion control parameter;

retrieving each TCP connection established with a relevant mobile node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, and performing congestion control; and

when the bind update message upon handoff from the mobile node is received, retrieving said each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node, and restoring the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performance of the congestion control.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the restoring step includes the steps of:

checking validity of the received bind update message;

when the bind update message is valid, generating a trigger signal for triggering the congestion control; and

in response to the generated trigger signal, retrieving said each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node so as to reset the congestion control parameter to the value stored before performance of the congestion control.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the congestion control parameter includes:

a congestion control window (cwnd); and

a maximum congestion control window (ssthresh).

4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step, after performing the step of restoring the congestion control parameter to the value stored before performance of the congestion control, of retransmitting to the relevant mobile node data from a transmitting buffer which has failed to receive an acknowledgment signal relative to said each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node.

5. A method for controlling packet transmission in a mobile node using a bind update message upon handoff from the mobile node in an IPv6 based wireless network, comprising the steps of:

when retransmission timeout occurs after transmitting a packet via a transmission control protocol (TCP) connection established with an arbitrary corresponding node, storing a currently set congestion control parameter;

retrieving each TCP connection established with a relevant corresponding node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, and performing congestion control;

when performing the handoff, transmitting the bind update message to the relevant corresponding node; and

when the bind update message is transmitted, retrieving each TCP connection established with the mobile node, and restoring the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performance of the congestion control.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the restoring step includes the steps of:

transmitting the bind update message to the relevant corresponding node when the handoff is performed;

when the bind update message is transmitted, generating a trigger signal for triggering the congestion control; and

retrieving said each TCP connection established with the mobile node so as to reset the congestion control parameter to the stored value in response to the generated trigger signal.

7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the congestion control parameter includes:

a congestion control window (cwnd); and

a maximum congestion control window (ssthresh).

8. The method according to claim 5, further comprising the step, after performing the step of restoring the congestion control parameter to the value stored before performance of the congestion control, of retrieving said each TCP connection established with the mobile node, and retransmitting to the relevant corresponding node data from a transmitting buffer which has failed to receive an acknowledgment signal.

9. A method for controlling packet transmission using a bind update message upon handoff from a mobile node in an IPv6 based wireless network, comprising the steps of:

when a retransmission timeout occurs after transmitting a packet via a transmission control protocol (TCP) connection established with an arbitrary mobile node, storing a currently set congestion control parameter by means of an arbitrary corresponding node;

retrieving, by means of the arbitrary corresponding node, each TCP connection established with a relevant mobile node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, and performing congestion control;

when a retransmission timeout occurs after transmitting a packet via a TCP connection established with the arbitrary corresponding node, storing a currently set congestion control parameter by means of the mobile node;

retrieving, by means of the mobile node, each TCP connection established with a relevant corresponding node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, and performing congestion control;

transmitting the bind update message to the relevant corresponding node by means of the mobile node when performing the handoff;

when the bind update message is transmitted, retrieving, by means of the mobile node, each TCP connection established with the mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performing the congestion control; and

when the bind update message upon handoff from the mobile node is received, retrieving, by means of the corresponding node, said each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performing the congestion control.

10. A system for controlling packet transmission in an IPv6 based corresponding node, comprising:

a transmission control protocol (TCP) module responsive to occurrence of a retransmission timeout after transmitting a packet via a TCP connection established with an arbitrary mobile node for storing a currently set congestion control parameter, for retrieving each TCP connection established with a relevant mobile node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, and for performing congestion control;

an MIPv6 module for receiving a bind update message upon performance of a handoff from the relevant mobile node;

a trigger signal supply module for generating a trigger signal for triggering the congestion control performed by the TCP module when the MIPv6 module receives the bind update message; and

a trigger-performing module for retrieving each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performance the congestion control in response to the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal supply module.

11. The system according to claim 10, wherein the trigger signal supply module includes:

an MIPv6 interface module for checking validity of the bind update message received by the MIPv6 module;

a trigger signal generating module responsive to a determination by the MIPv6 interface module that the bind update message is valid for generating the trigger signal for triggering the performed congestion control; and

a handler interface module for providing the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal generating module to the trigger-performing module.

12. The system according to claim 10, wherein the trigger-performing module includes:

a trigger interface module for receiving the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal supply module;

a handler module for retrieving said each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node in response to the trigger signal received by the trigger interface module; and

a congestion adjustment module for resetting, for each TCP connection retrieved by the handler module, the congestion control parameter to the value stored before performance of the congestion control.

13. The system according to claim 10, wherein the congestion control parameter includes:

a congestion control window (cwnd); and

a maximum congestion control window (ssthresh).

14. A system for controlling packet transmission in an IPv6 based mobile node, comprising:

a transmission control protocol (TCP) module responsive to occurrence of a retransmission timeout is occurred after transmitting a packet via a TCP connection established with an arbitrary corresponding node for storing a currently set congestion control parameter, for retrieving each TCP connection established with a relevant corresponding node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, and for performing congestion control;

an MIPv6 module for transmitting a bind update message to the relevant corresponding node when a mobile node performs a handoff;

a trigger signal supply module for generating a trigger signal for triggering the congestion control performed by the TCP module when the MIPv6 module transmits the bind update message; and

a trigger-performing module for retrieving each TCP connection established with the mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performance of the congestion control in response to the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal supply module.

15. A system for controlling packet transmission in an IPv6 based wireless network, comprising:

a mobile node responsive to occurrence of a retransmission timeout after transmitting a packet via a transmission control protocol (TCP) connection established with an arbitrary corresponding node for storing a currently set congestion control parameter for retrieving each TCP connection established with a relevant corresponding node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, for performing congestion control, for transmitting a bind update message to the relevant corresponding node when performing a handoff, and responsive to the bind update message being transmitted for retrieving each TCP connection established with the mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to a value stored before performing the congestion control; and

a corresponding node responsive to occurrence of a retransmission timeout after transmitting a packet via a TCP connection established with the mobile node for storing a currently set congestion control parameter, for retrieving each TCP connection established with a relevant mobile node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form a congestion control value, for performing congestion control, and responsive to reception of the bind update message from the mobile node for retrieving each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to the value stored before performing the congestion control.

16. The system according to claim 15, wherein the mobile node comprises:

a TCP module responsive to occurrence of the retransmission timeout after transmitting the packet via the TCP connection established with the arbitrary corresponding node for storing the currently set congestion control parameter, for retrieving each TCP connections established with the relevant corresponding node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form the congestion control value, and for performing the congestion control;

an MIPv6 module for transmitting the bind update message to the relevant corresponding node when the mobile node performs the handoff;

a trigger signal supply module for generating a trigger signal for triggering the congestion control performed by the TCP module when the MIPv6 module transmits the bind update message; and

a trigger-performing module responsive to the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal supply module for retrieving said each TCP connection established with the mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to the value stored before performing the congestion control.

17. The system according to claim 15, wherein the corresponding node includes:

a TCP module responsive to occurrence of the retransmission timeout after transmitting the packet via the TCP connection established with the mobile node for storing the currently set congestion control parameter, for retrieving said each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node so as to modify the currently set congestion control parameter to form the congestion control value, and for performing the congestion control;

an MIPv6 module for receiving the bind update message from the mobile node;

a trigger signal supply module for generating a trigger signal for triggering the congestion control performed by the TCP module when the MIPv6 module receives the bind update message; and

a trigger-performing module responsive to the trigger signal generated by the trigger signal supply module for retrieving said each TCP connection established with the relevant mobile node so as to restore the congestion control parameter to the value stored before performing the congestion control.