Presence and geographic location notification based on a delegation model

• US 20040260762A1
• Filed: 05/20/2004
• Published: 12/23/2004
• Est. Priority Date: 05/20/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Meta Platforms, Inc. (f/k/a Facebook, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: AOL LLC (Apollo Global Management, Inc.)
• Inventors: Fish, Edmund J.
• Granted Patent: US 7,124,370 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/201
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/107 Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/04 Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/043 using or handling presence information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/222 using geographical location information, e.g. messages transmitted or received in proximity of a certain spot or area
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/224 providing notification on incoming messages, e.g. pushed notifications of received messages
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/08 for authentication of entities cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication H04L9/32
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/04 specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/54 Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/55 Push-based network services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/75 Indicating network or usage conditions on the user display
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/023 using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/06 Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/20 Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel

Abstract

A user of an instant messaging system may store names of other users of the instant messaging system on a participant list (which may be referred to as a “buddy list”), and the names may be categorized into one or more groups. Similarly, a user of a mobile device, such as a mobile telephone, may store contact information about people on the mobile device. Information describing the on-line presence of the user within the instant messaging system or geographic location of a mobile device, such as a mobile telephone associated with the user system, may be disseminated to users on the participant list or people on the contact list based on notification information that is associated with groups of users or contacts. A delegation model is used to control whether a user is permitted to make modifications to the notification information.

Claims

1. A method of using delegation information associated with a communications identity to manage modifying notification setting information to control dissemination of notification information relating to the communications identity, the method comprising:

accessing delegation information associated with a communications identity, the delegation information including multiple categories of communications identities and, for at least one of the multiple categories, identifying notification information modifications to be controlled;

receiving, from a communications identity associated with a category of the multiple categories, a modification of notification information regarding the notification setting information;

accessing delegation information associated with the category;

determining whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification based on the delegation information associated with the category; and

only permitting the modification to the notification setting information when the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein:

the multiple categories comprise multiple categories in which at least two categories of the multiple categories are arranged in a hierarchical relationship such that a lower category is related to a higher category,

delegation information associated with the higher category also is associated with the lower category,

the communications identity is associated with the lower category, and

determining whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification is based on the delegation information associated with the higher category.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the multiple categories include a government category, an equipment owner category, and a user category.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the equipment owner category comprises a business enterprise and the user category comprises an employee.

5. The method of claim 3 wherein the equipment owner category comprises a parent and the user category comprises a child of the parent.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling dissemination of notification information comprises restricting notification of availability of the communications identity to communicate.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling dissemination of notification information comprises permitting notification of availability of the communications identity to communicate.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling dissemination of notification information comprises restricting notification of the geographic location of the communications identity.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling dissemination of notification information comprises permitting notification of the geographic location of the communications identity.

10. A computer-readable medium or propagated signal having embodied thereon a computer program configured to use delegation information associated with a communications identity to manage modifying notification setting information to control dissemination of notification information relating to the communications identity, the medium comprising one or more code segments configured to:

access delegation information associated with a communications identity, the delegation information including multiple categories of communications identities and, for at least one of the multiple categories, identifying notification information modifications to be controlled;

receive, from a communications identity associated with a category of the multiple categories, a modification of notification information regarding the notification setting information;

access delegation information associated with the category;

determine whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification based on the delegation information associated with the category; and

only permit the modification to the notification setting information when the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification.

11. The medium of claim 10 wherein:

the multiple categories comprise multiple categories in which at least two categories of the multiple categories are arranged in a hierarchical relationship such that a lower category is related to a higher category,

delegation information associated with the higher category also is associated with the lower category,

the communications identity is associated with the lower category, and

the one or more code segments configured to determine whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification do so based on the delegation information associated with the higher category.

12. The medium of claim 10 wherein the multiple categories includes a government category, an equipment owner category, and a user category.

13. The medium of claim 12 wherein the equipment owner category comprises a business enterprise and the user category comprises an employee.

14. The medium of claim 12 wherein the equipment owner category comprises a parent and the user category comprises a child of the parent.

15. The medium of claim 10 wherein the one or more code segments configured to control dissemination of notification information comprise one or more code segments configured to restricting notification of availability of the communications identity to communicate.

16. The medium of claim 10 wherein the one or more code segments configured to control dissemination of notification information comprise one or more code segments configured to permit notification of availability of the communications identity to communicate.

17. The medium of claim 10 wherein the one or more code segments configured to control dissemination of notification information comprise one or more code segments configured to restrict notification of the geographic location of the communications identity.

18. The medium of claim 10 wherein the one or more code segments configured to control dissemination of notification information comprise the one or more code segments configured to permit notification of the geographic location of the communications identity.

19. An apparatus for using delegation information associated with a communications identity to manage modifying notification setting information to control dissemination of notification information relating to the communications identity, the apparatus being configured to:

access delegation information associated with a communications identity, the delegation information including multiple categories of communications identities and, for at least one of the multiple categories, identifying notification information modifications to be controlled;

receive, from a communications identity associated with a category of the multiple categories, a modification of notification information regarding the notification setting information;

access delegation information associated with the category;

determine whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification based on the delegation information associated with the category; and

only permit the modification to the notification setting information when the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein:

the multiple categories comprise multiple categories in which at least two categories of the multiple categories are arranged in a hierarchical relationship such that a lower category is related to a higher category,

delegation information associated with the higher category also is associated with the lower category,

the communications identity is associated with the lower category, and

the apparatus is further configured to determine whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification based on the delegation information associated with the higher category.

21. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein the multiple categories include a government category, an equipment owner category, and a user category.

22. The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the equipment owner category comprises a business enterprise and the user category comprises an employee.

23. The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the equipment owner category comprises a parent and the user category comprises a child of the parent.

24. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein the apparatus is further configured to control dissemination of notification information by restricting notification of availability of the communications identity to communicate.

25. The apparatus of claim 19 the apparatus is further configured to control dissemination of notification information by permitting notification of availability of the communications identity to communicate.

26. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein the apparatus is further configured to control dissemination of notification information by restricting notification of the geographic location of the communications identity.

27. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein the apparatus is further configured to control dissemination of notification information by permitting notification of the geographic location of the communications identity.

28. A system for using delegation information associated with a communications identity to manage modifying notification setting information to control dissemination of notification information relating to the communications identity, the system comprising:

means for accessing delegation information associated with a communications identity, the delegation information including multiple categories of communications identities and, for at least one of the multiple categories, identifying notification information modifications to be controlled;

means for receiving, from a communications identity associated with a category of the multiple categories, a modification of notification information regarding the notification setting information;

means for accessing delegation information associated with the category;

means for determining whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification based on the delegation information associated with the category; and

the system is configured to only permit the modification to the notification setting information when the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification.

29. A computer-readable medium or propagated signal having embodied thereon a computer program configured to use delegation information associated with a communications identity to manage modifying notification setting information to control dissemination of notification information relating to the communications identity, the medium comprising one or more code segments configured to:

access delegation information associated with a communications identity, the delegation information including multiple categories of communications identities and, for at least one of the multiple categories, identifying notification information modifications to be controlled, wherein the multiple categories include a government category, an equipment owner category, and a user category;

receive, from a communications identity associated with a category of the multiple categories, a modification of notification information regarding the notification setting information;

determine whether the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification based the category of the multiple categories associated with the user, wherein;

only a user associated with a government category is permitted to perform a modification that is associated with modifying the notification setting information related to notifying a governmental entity providing emergency services of the geographic location of the user,

a user associated with an equipment owner category is permitted to perform a modification other than a modification that is associated with modifying the notification setting information related to notifying a governmental entity providing emergency services of the geographic location of the user, and

a user associated with a user category is only permitted to perform a modification that is permitted by the equipment owner category; and

only permit the modification to the notification setting information when the communications identity is permitted to perform the modification.

30. The medium of claim 29 wherein:

the equipment owner category comprises a business enterprise, and

the user category comprises an employee.

31. The medium of claim 29 wherein:

the equipment owner category comprises a parent, and

the user category comprises a child of the parent.