Wall supported fire and smoke alarm having laser light
First Claim
1. A method for providing audio and visual alarm and direction indicating signals upon detection of a condition of fire and/or smoke in an area being monitored by a fire and smoke alarm system, comprising:
- positioning a fire and smoke alarm apparatus on a structural surface in a room in direct view of a potential fire exit;
aligning a smoke penetrating light beam integral to said apparatus toward said fire exit;
locking said light beam in the direction established in the prior step;
continuously detecting fire emissions in said room;
upon detecting fire emissions in said room, actuating said light beam toward said potential fire exit; and
upon detecting fire emissions in said room, actuating a voice recording to enhance escape potential.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A fire and smoke alarm device having a device body is removably supported on a wall by a fire resistant support loop and has a battery powered electronic circuit including a sensor for detection of a predetermined level of combustion emissions and emitting a shrill pulsating audible alarm. The device repetitively emits a pre-recorded voice alert in alternating relation with the pulsating audible alarm to alert persons who might not be easily alerted by horn or siren signals. The device incorporates a laser and/or LED light that is energized by the electronic circuitry and project a light beam from an adjustable arm or appendage of the device body. A light diffusing member is located remotely from the device body and is positionable to diffuse the light beam and to guide emergency personnel to the area being monitored.
36 Citations
35 Claims
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1. A method for providing audio and visual alarm and direction indicating signals upon detection of a condition of fire and/or smoke in an area being monitored by a fire and smoke alarm system, comprising:
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positioning a fire and smoke alarm apparatus on a structural surface in a room in direct view of a potential fire exit;
aligning a smoke penetrating light beam integral to said apparatus toward said fire exit;
locking said light beam in the direction established in the prior step;
continuously detecting fire emissions in said room;
upon detecting fire emissions in said room, actuating said light beam toward said potential fire exit; and
upon detecting fire emissions in said room, actuating a voice recording to enhance escape potential. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A method for providing audio and visual alarm and direction indicating signals in a building upon detection of a condition of fire and/or smoke in an area being monitored by a fire and smoke alarm system having an adjustably moveable appendage supporting a light source creating a light beam, comprising:
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positioning a fire and smoke alarm apparatus on a structural surface in a room in direct view of a selected part of the building;
adjustably orienting a smoke penetrating light beam of said adjustably moveable appendage for causing said smoke penetrating light beam to strike the selected part of the building;
locking said adjustably moveable appendage and maintaining said light beam in the direction established in the prior step;
continuously detecting fire emissions in said room;
positioning a light diffusing member on the selected part of the building and in position for contact thereof by said light beam upon detecting fire emissions in said room, actuating said light beam toward the selected part of the building and striking said light diffusing member; and
diffusing said light beam with said light diffusing member and developing a light pattern notifying emergency personnel of the likely location of potential fire victim. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7)
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8. A fire and smoke alarm device comprising:
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a device body having means for releasable support of said device body from a support device on a wall of a building structure;
a fire and smoke detector and alarm being mounted to said device body and having a combustions emissions sensor activating said fire and smoke emissions detector upon sensing a predetermined concentration of combustion emissions;
light emitting means projecting a light beam in a selected direction;
means adjustably supporting said light emitting means and being selectively adjustable for positioning said light emitting means to project a light beam in a selected direction;
means locking said adjustably supporting means at the selected position and maintaining the selected direction of said light beam; and
means energizing said light emitting means responsive to energization of said fire and smoke detector and alarm upon activation thereof by said fire emissions sensor. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A fire and smoke alarm device comprising:
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a device body having a mounting element for releasable support of said device body from a support on a wall of a building structure;
a fire and smoke detector and alarm being mounted to said device body and having a combustions emissions sensor activating said fire and smoke emissions detector upon sensing a predetermined concentration of fire emissions;
an adjustable pointing arm extending from said device body and being selectively manually moveable to selected positions and being lockable to maintain any selected position;
a laser device being mounted to said adjustable pointing arm and projecting a light beam in a selected direction determined by selective manual positioning of said arm; and
said laser device being energized by said fire and smoke detector and alarm upon activation thereof by said fire emissions sensor. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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25. A fire and smoke detector and alarm device comprising:
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a device body having adapted for releasable support from a wall of a building structure;
a fire and smoke detector being mounted to said device body and having a battery powered electronic circuit including a fire emissions sensor circuit and activating said battery powered electronic circuit upon sensing a predetermination of predetermined fire emissions;
an adjustable pointing arm extending from said device body and being selectively manually positionable and lockable;
a laser device being mounted to said adjustable pointing arm and projecting a laser beam to a selected location determined by selective manual positioning of said arm, said laser device being energized by said battery powered electronic circuit upon activation of battery powered electronic circuit by said fire emissions sensor circuit; and
a light diffuser element being positioned remotely from said device body and upon being struck by said laser light causing diffusion of said laser light and serving as a beacon to guide emergency personnel to an area being monitored by said fire and smoke alarm device. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
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31. A fire and smoke detector and alarm device comprising:
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a device body having adapted for releasable support from a wall of a building structure;
a fire and smoke detector being mounted to said device body and having a battery powered electronic circuit including a fire emissions sensor circuit and activating said battery powered electronic circuit upon sensing a predetermination of predetermined fire emissions;
an adjustable pointing arm extending from said device body and being selectively manually positionable and lockable;
a laser device being mounted to said adjustable pointing arm and projecting a laser beam to a selected location determined by selective manual positioning of said arm to guide persons of the room to a safe location and to identify the location of persons of the room to safety personnel;
said laser device being energized by said battery powered electronic circuit upon activation of battery powered electronic circuit by said fire emissions sensor circuit said fire and smoke detector and alarm having a speaker emitting audible alert signals responsive to activation of said fire and smoke detector; and
said audible alert signals being a shrill pulsating electronic signal and a prerecorded voice alert and instruction signal being electronically alternated repetitively. - View Dependent Claims (32, 33, 34, 35)
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Specification