Vehicular obstacle detection system

• US 20050190048A1
• Filed: 02/03/2005
• Published: 09/01/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Original Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Inventors: Ohue, Kenichi, Ide, Hideyuki, Horikawa, Kenichiro, Yagyu, Hiroshi
• Granted Patent: US 7,388,474 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/435
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 5/005 automatically actuated
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 9/004 using wave sensors radar designed for anti-collision purposes between land vehicles or between land vehicles and fixed obstacles G01S13/931
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/0134 responsive to imminent contact with an obstacle , e.g. using radar systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/87 Combinations of sonar systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/931 of land vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 2013/9314 Parking operations
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 2015/935 for measuring the contour, e.g. a trajectory of measurement points, representing the boundary of the parking space
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/161 Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication

Abstract

When either a front-side sensor or a rear-side sensor of a subject vehicle detects an obstacle entering a certain distance range of multiple distance ranges within a detection zone close to the subject vehicle, a micro-computer causes a warning unit to warn with a buzzer in a primary warning pattern that is prepared for each distance range. In contrast, when both detect obstacles, the warning unit is caused to warn in the following patterns. In a first case that at least one of two sensors detects an obstacle entering a shortest distance range, the warning unit warns in a different warning pattern differentiated from the primary warning pattern. In a second case except the first case, the warning unit warns in the primary warning pattern corresponding to the distance range that is entered by the obstacle that is closer to the vehicle, of the obstacles detected by the two sensors.

Claims

1. An obstacle detection system provided in a vehicle, comprising:

a first sensor that detects which distance range an obstacle enters, of a plurality of distance ranges into which a detection zone is divided based on a distance from the vehicle, wherein the detection zone of the first sensor includes at least one of a zone facing a front side of the vehicle and a zone facing a front corner of the vehicle;

a second sensor that detects which distance range an obstacle enters, of a plurality of distance ranges into which a detection zone is divided based on a distance from the vehicle, wherein the detection zone of the second sensor includes at least one of a zone facing a rear side of the vehicle and a zone facing a rear corner of the vehicle;

a single warning unit that warns an occupant of the vehicle;

a first warning control unit that causes, in a single-sensor detection condition where only one of the two sensors detects an obstacle entering in the detection zone, the warning unit to warn by using the warning unit

in a primary warning pattern prepared for each of the distance ranges, based on the distance range entered by the detected obstacle; and

a second warning control unit that causes, in a both-sensor detection condition where each of the two sensors detects an obstacle entering in the detection zone, the warning unit to warn by using the warning unit

in a different warning pattern differentiated from the primary warning pattern in a certain case where at least one of the two sensors detects the obstacle entering a shortest distance range of the plurality of ranges, and

in the primary warning pattern corresponding to the distance range entered by the obstacle that is closer to the vehicle of the obstacles detected by the two sensors in a given case except the certain case.

2. An obstacle detection system of claim 1,

wherein the different warning pattern differentiated from the primary warning pattern is patterned by combining within a cycle a continuous sound and a discontinuous sound.

3. An obstacle detection system of claim 1,

wherein, when the second warning control unit causes the warning unit to warn in the different warning pattern in the certain case, the different warning pattern in a predetermined case where each of the two sensors detects the obstacle entering the shortest range of the plurality of ranges and the different warning pattern in a case except the predetermined case are varied to each other.

4. An obstacle detection system of claim 3,

wherein the different warning pattern is varied by, within a cycle, an output frequency of a discontinuous sound and a period of a continuous sound.

5. An obstacle detection system of claim 4,

wherein the different warning pattern in the predetermined case is a second warning pattern and the different warning pattern in the case except the predetermined case is a first warning pattern, and

wherein the second warning pattern has, within a cycle, the fewer output frequency of the discontinuous sound and the shorter period of the continuous sound than the first warning pattern.