Systems and methods for determining, collecting, and using geographic locations of internet users

• US 20050234922A1
• Filed: 03/02/2005
• Published: 10/20/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 05/03/1999
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Benjamin Lutch, Neal K. Tibrewala, Robert B. Friedman, Sanjay M. Parekh
• Original Assignee: Benjamin Lutch, Neal K. Tibrewala, Robert B. Friedman, Sanjay M. Parekh
• Inventors: Tibrewala, Neal K., Parekh, Sanjay M., Friedman, Robert B., Lutch, Benjamin
• Granted Patent: US 7,698,377 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/29 Geographical information databases
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9537 Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3224 Transactions dependent on location of M-devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/30 Types of network names
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/69 using geographic information, e.g. room number
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/50 Testing arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/30 Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames name-to-address mapping H04L61/45
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/35 involving non-standard use of addresses for implementing network functionalities, e.g. coding subscription information within the address or functional addressing, i.e. assigning an address to a function
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4511 using domain name system [DNS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/53 using third party service providers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/023 using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/18 Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals

Abstract

A method of determining a geographic location of an Internet user involves determining if the host is on-line, determining ownership of the host name, and then determining the route taken in delivering packets to the user. Based on the detected route, the method proceeds with determining the geographic route based on the host locations and then assigning a confidence level to the assigned location. A system collects the geographic information and allows web sites or other entities to request the geographic location of their visitors. The database of geographic locations may be stored in a central location or, alternatively, may be at least partially located at the web site. With this information, web sites can target content, advertising, or route traffic depending upon the geographic locations of their visitors. Through web site requests for geographic information, a central database tracks an Internet user'"'"'s traffic on the Internet whereby a profile can be generated. In addition to this profile, the central database can store visitor'"'"'s preferences as to what content should be delivered to an IP address, the available interface, and the network speed associated with that IP address.

Claims

1-11. -11. (canceled)

12. A method of providing geographic locations of Internet users to requestors, comprising:

collecting geographic locations on a plurality of Internet users and storing the geographic locations in a database;

receiving a query from a requestor for the geographic location of a particular Internet user, the query containing at least one of an IP address or a domain name for the particular Internet user;

determining whether the geographic location of that particular Internet user is available in the database;

if the geographic location is available in the database, delivering the geographic location on that particular Internet user to the requestor.

13. The method as set forth in claim 12, wherein if the geographic location is not available in the database, the method further comprises determining the geographic location of the particular Internet user and storing the geographic location in the database.

14. The method as set forth in claim 12, wherein the determining whether the geographic location is available in the database comprises sending a query to a remote database.

15. The method as set forth in claim 12, wherein the determining whether the geographic location is available in the database comprises sending a query to a local database.

16. The method as set forth in claim 12, further comprising selectively delivering information to the Internet user based on the geographic location of the Internet user.

17. The method as set forth in claim 12, further comprising selectively redirecting the Internet user based on the geographic location.

18. A method of tracking the behavior of Internet users based on their activities on the Internet, comprising:

obtaining geographic locations of a plurality of Internet users and storing the geographic locations in a database;

receiving queries from requestors for the geographic locations of a particular Internet user;

delivering the geographic location for that particular Internet user to the requesters;

tracking the requesters associated with that particular Internet user; and

determining the behavior of the particular Internet user based on the associated requesters.

19. The method as set forth in claim 18, further comprising determining the geographic locations of the plurality of Internet users.

20. The method as set forth in claim 18, wherein the determining of the behavior comprises generating a profile for that particular Internet user.

21-29. -29. (canceled)

30. A method for permitting information to be selectively delivered to Internet users, comprising:

compiling information on a plurality of Internet users and obtaining data related to the Internet users;

storing the information and data related to the plurality of Internet users in at least one database;

receiving a query from a requestor regarding a particular Internet user;

retrieving the data associated with that particular Internet user; and

transmitting the data to the requestor;

wherein the data permits the requestor to select desired content for that particular Internet user from a plurality of possible choices of possible content and to deliver the desired content to that particular Internet user.

31. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein the database is a geography database and the data relates to geographic locations of the Internet users.

32. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein the database is an authorization database and the data relates to the desired content the particular Internet user is authorized to receive.

33. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein the database is a network speed database and the data relates to a down-load rate for the particular Internet user.

34. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein the database is a profile database and the data relates to a profile of the particular Internet user.

35. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein the database is an interface database and the data relates to an interface of the particular Internet user.

37. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein transmitting the data comprises transmitting data for use in detecting credit card fraud.

38. The method as set forth in claim 37, wherein the data comprises geographic location data correlated to IP address.

39. The method as set forth in claim 37, wherein the data comprises connection speed data correlated to IP address.

40. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein transmitting the data comprises transmitting data for use in traffic management.

41. The method as set forth in claim 40, wherein the data comprises geographic location data correlated to IP address.

42. The method as set forth in claim 40, wherein the data comprises connection speed data correlated to IP address.

43. The method as set forth in claim 40, wherein traffic management comprises Internet traffic management.

44. The method as set forth in claim 40, wherein traffic management comprises LAN traffic management.

45. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein transmitting the data comprises transmitting data for use in selecting a language for communicating with the Internet users.

46. The method as set forth in claim 45, wherein the data comprises geographic location data correlated to IP address.

47. The method as set forth in claim 45, wherein the data comprises connection speed data correlated to IP address.

48. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein transmitting the data comprises transmitting geographic location data correlated to IP address for use in tailoring advertising to the Internet users.

49. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein transmitting the data comprises transmitting connection speed data correlated to IP address for use in selecting an amount and type of content to provide to the Internet users.

50. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein transmitting the data comprises transmitting data for use in granting Internet users access to content.

51. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein compiling information and storing information comprises providing a registry of bandwidth profiles on the Internet users.

52. The method as set forth in claim 51, wherein transmitting the data to the requestor provides the requestor with bandwidth information on the Internet users based on their IP address, without the requestor needing to measure the bandwidth directly with the Internet users.

53. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein compiling information comprises compiling geographic information and obtaining data includes generating SNMP queries and receiving SNMP responses.

54. The method as set forth in claim 30, wherein compiling information comprises compiling geographic information and obtaining data includes generating NTP queries and receiving NTP responses.

36. (canceled)