Umbrella

• US 20050268952A1
• Filed: 05/20/2005
• Published: 12/08/2005
• Est. Priority Date: 06/04/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Joen-An M.A. Oliver
• Original Assignee: Joen-An M.A. Oliver
• Inventors: Joen-an Ma, Oliver
• Granted Patent: US 7,134,442 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 135/20.100
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 19/04 with telescopic sticks
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 2023/0012 Ground supported umbrellas or sunshades on a single post, e.g. resting in or on a surface there below
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 2023/0037 the support arm being attached to the stick or to the crown, the canopy being suspended there below
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 2023/0062 the support arm being telescopic
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 2025/146 with a crank connected to a rope
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 23/00 Other umbrellas
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 25/14 Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 25/18 Covers detachable A45B15/00; Means for fastening same
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 7/005 crank-shaped

Abstract

An umbrella assembly is provided that comprises a canopy frame, a support pole, an extension mechanism, and a canopy deployment mechanism. The support pole has a first member that has a first end and a second end and a second member. The second member is coupled with the canopy frame and with the first member and is movable relative to the first member between a retracted position and an extended position. The extension mechanism is configured to be driven by a crank handle to move the second member between the retracted position and the extended position. The canopy deployment mechanism is configured to be driven by a crank handle independently of the extension mechanism to open and close the canopy frame.

Claims

1. An umbrella assembly comprising:

a canopy frame;

a support pole comprising;

a first elongate member having a first end and a second end;

a second elongate member having a first end and a second end, said second end being coupled with the canopy frame, the second elongate member being coupled with the first elongate member and movable relative to the first elongate member between a retracted position and an extended position;

an extension mechanism coupled with the support pole and configured to be driven by a crank handle to move the second elongate member between the retracted position and the extended position; and

a canopy deployment mechanism coupled with the support pole and configured to be driven by a crank handle independently of the extension mechanism to open and close the canopy frame.

2. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, further comprising a crank handle capable of driving the canopy deployment mechanism and the extension mechanism.

3. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, further comprising an extension mechanism housing coupled with the first elongate member, said extension mechanism further comprising:

a shaft journaled for rotation within the extension mechanism housing, the shaft having a crank engagement portion;

a drive member coupled with the shaft;

a driven member coupled with the second elongate member and configured to engage the drive member and to be driven thereby upon rotation of the shaft; and

a crank configured to engage the crank engagement portion such that a force applied to the crank rotates the shaft.

4. The umbrella assembly of claim 3, wherein the drive member is a pinion gear and the driven member is a gear rack coupled with the outer surface of the second elongate member.

5. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, wherein the first elongate member comprises a cylindrical curved pole enclosing a passage, and wherein the second elongate member comprises a curved pole at least partially received within the passage.

6. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, wherein the second elongate member comprises a recess configured to house at least a portion of the extension mechanism.

7. The umbrella assembly of claim 5, wherein the second elongate member projects outside the passage in the first elongate member in at least one of the retracted and the extended positions.

8. The umbrella assembly of claim 1 wherein the second elongate member is longer than the first elongate member.

9. The umbrella assembly of claim 5, wherein the first end of the second elongate member is located inside the passage in the first elongate member in the retracted position.

10. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, wherein the first elongate member comprises a substantially vertical portion configured to be coupled with a base at a first end and a tubular portion coupled with a second end of the substantially vertical portion, the tubular portion defining a passage in which the second elongate member travels between the extended and retracted positions, the extension mechanism located adjacent to the first end of the substantially vertical portion.

11. The umbrella assembly of claim 10, further comprising a base coupled with the substantially vertical member.

12. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, wherein the canopy deployment mechanism further comprises:

a drum rotatably journaled on the support pole, the drum having a crank engagement portion;

a tension member having a first end coupled with the drum and a second end coupled with the canopy frame;

a ratchet device that engages the drum to selectively prevent rotation of the drum; and

a crank configured to engage the crank engagement portion such that a force applied to the crank rotates the drum whereby a force is applied to the tension member, the force being transmitted by the tension member to the canopy frame to cause the canopy frame to open and close.

13. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, further comprising a hinge located between the canopy frame and the second elongate member of the support pole, the hinge enabling a central portion of the canopy frame to extend generally perpendicular to the second elongate member when the canopy is open and to hang adjacent to the second elongate member when the canopy is closed.

14. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, further comprising a canopy fabric coupled with an upper portion of the canopy frame.

15. The umbrella assembly of claim 1, wherein the canopy frame further comprises a rib having an upper end, a lower end, and a movable member, the movable member being movably coupled with the lower end such that the length of the rib can be increased.

16. The umbrella assembly of claim 15, wherein the rib further comprises a resilient member within the passage configured to urge the movable member toward a lower end of the passage.

17. An umbrella assembly comprising:

a support pole comprising;

a first elongate member having an outer surface and an inner surface at least partially surrounding a space;

a second elongate member at least partially extending within the space;

a driven member coupled with the second elongate member and facing the inner surface of the first elongate member; and

a drive member configured to apply a force to driven member in response to rotation of a crank handle whereby the second elongate member can be moved relative to the first elongate member; and

a canopy frame coupled with the second elongate member.

18. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, wherein the driven member comprises a plurality of gear teeth.

19. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, wherein the driven member comprises a gear rack.

20. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, wherein the drive member comprises a pinion gear.

21. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, wherein the first elongate member comprises an extension mechanism housing and further comprising a third elongate member comprising a first end coupled with the extension mechanism housing and a second end configured to be coupled with an umbrella base.

22. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, further comprising a canopy deployment mechanism configured to be driven by a crank handle to open and close the canopy.

23. The umbrella assembly of claim 22, wherein the second elongate member comprises a passage and the canopy deployment mechanism comprises a tension member extending through the passage to the second end of the second elongate member.

24. The umbrella assembly of claim 23, wherein the canopy deployment mechanism comprises a crank handle and a barrel coupled with the crank handle and the tension member, wherein rotation of the crank handle winds the tension member onto or unwinds the tension member from the barrel.

25. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, further comprising a canopy fabric coupled with an upper portion of the canopy frame.

26. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, wherein the canopy frame further comprises a rib having an upper end, a lower end, and a movable member, the movable member being movably coupled with the lower end such that the length of the rib can be increased.

27. The umbrella assembly of claim 26, wherein the rib further comprises a resilient member within the passage configured to urge the movable member toward a lower end of the passage.

28. The umbrella assembly of claim 17, wherein the first elongate member comprises a curved pole enclosing a passage, and wherein the second elongate member comprises a curved pole at least partially received within the passage.

29. The umbrella assembly of claim 28, further comprising a canopy deployment mechanism, wherein the second elongate member comprises a first end and a second end, said second end being coupled with the canopy frame, said canopy deployment mechanism being coupled with said first end, said first end projecting out of said passage.

30. The umbrella assembly of claim 28, further comprising a canopy deployment mechanism, wherein the second elongate member comprises a first end and a second end, said second end being coupled with the canopy frame, said canopy deployment mechanism being coupled with said first end, said first elongate member comprising an access aperture through which a crank handle may be extended to engage the canopy deployment mechanism.

31. The umbrella assembly of claim 30, further comprising a plurality of aperture through which a crank handle may be extended to engage the canopy deployment mechanism.

32. The umbrella assembly of claim 30, wherein the aperture is elongated such that a crank handle may be extended therethrough to engage the canopy deployment mechanism over a continuous range of positions.

33. The umbrella assembly of claim 28, further comprising a canopy deployment mechanism.

34. An umbrella assembly comprising:

a canopy frame;

a support pole comprising;

a curved pole portion having an upper end coupled with the canopy and a lower end,

a first pole portion having a lower end, an upper end, and a longitudinal axis, the first pole portion defining a passage through which the curved pole portion can be moved generally transversely to the longitudinal axis of the first pole portion;

an extension mechanism coupled with the support pole and configured to be driven by a crank handle to move the curved pole portion between a retracted position and an extended position; and

a canopy deployment mechanism coupled with the support pole and configured to be driven by a crank handle independently of the extension mechanism to open and close the canopy frame;

wherein the lower end of the curved pole is located outside the first pole portion when the curved pole is in the retracted position.

35. An umbrella comprising:

the umbrella assembly of claim 34;

a base to which the lower end of the first pole portion is coupled;

a canopy including the canopy frame and a canopy fabric;

the extension mechanism being at least partially housed within an extension mechanism housing, the extension mechanism housing being located at the upper end of the first pole portion, the passage through which the curved pole can be moved being located in the extension mechanism housing, the extension mechanism further comprising;

a pinion gear mounted in the extension mechanism housing to rotate about an axis extending generally transversely to the longitudinal axis of the first pole portion; and

a rack coupled with the curved pole and configured to be driven by the pinion gear such that rotation of the pinion gear is converted to translation of the curved pole within the passage; and

a canopy deployment mechanism coupled with the support pole adjacent the lower end of the curved pole, the canopy deployment mechanism comprising;

a shaft mounted adjacent to the enclosed space of the curved pole;

a tension member having a lower end coupled with the shaft and an upper end coupled with the canopy frame;

a crank configured to engage the extension mechanism and the canopy deployment mechanism.

36. The umbrella of claim 35, further comprising a gear shaft journaled in the extension mechanism housing on which the pinion gear is mounted.

37. The umbrella of claim 35, wherein the canopy deployment mechanism further comprises a ratchet device and a drum mounted on the shaft and coupled with the lower end of the tension member, the ratchet device configured to engage the drum to selectively prevent the drum and the shaft from rotating.

38. The umbrella of claim 35, wherein the canopy frame further comprises a rib having an upper end, a lower end, and a movable member, the movable member being movably coupled with the lower end such that the length of the rib can be increased.

39. The umbrella of claim 38, wherein the rib further comprises a resilient member within the passage configured to urge the movable member toward a lower end of the passage.

40. The umbrella of claim 35, further comprising a brake system comprising a resilient member configured to engage the extension mechanism housing and a brake engagement member coupled with the crank, the brake engagement member configured to compress the resilient member by rotation of the crank to disengage the resilient member from the extension mechanism housing.

41. The umbrella assembly of claim 34, further comprising a brake system configured to limit movement of the curved pole portion relative to the first pole portion.