Power controller
First Claim
1. A power controller for controlling the power supplied from power supplies of different voltage ratings to a load having an input voltage threshold, comprising a controller operable to control a trigger circuit to have a triggering phase angle greater when the power supply voltage input to the controller exceeds a threshold dependent on the input voltage threshold of the load than when the threshold is not exceeded.
9 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A power controller (10) includes a controller (11) and a trigger circuit (12). When the voltage of a power supply received at terminals T1 exceeds a threshold, for example 120 V RMS, reverse-connected Zener diodes Z1 to Z3 conduct and switch on a transistor Q1. This results in a transistor Q2 being switched off and a normally open relay SW1 remaining open. The switching or triggering phase angle of a triac THY1 thus is determined by the speed at which a capacitor C4 is charged to a triggering voltage by current flowing through resistors R6, R7, R8 and VR1. In this situation, the triggering phase angle is such that a 240 V AC input supply provides an effective 110 V AC output at terminals T3 when VR1 is at maximum power setting (zero Ohms). When the voltage of the received power supply is less than the threshold, the transistor Q1 is switched off and the relay SW1 is activated. This bypasses resistor R6 and causes the switching or triggering phase angle to adopt a value of about zero degrees when VR1 is at maximum power setting, such that the voltage of the output power supply terminals T3 is substantially the same as that received at terminals T1.
17 Citations
15 Claims
- 1. A power controller for controlling the power supplied from power supplies of different voltage ratings to a load having an input voltage threshold, comprising a controller operable to control a trigger circuit to have a triggering phase angle greater when the power supply voltage input to the controller exceeds a threshold dependent on the input voltage threshold of the load than when the threshold is not exceeded.
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14. A power controller for controlling the power supplied from power supplies of different voltage ratings to a load having an input voltage threshold, comprising a controller operable to control a trigger circuit such that the trigger phase angle of the trigger circuit is retarded when the power supply voltage input to the controller exceeds the input voltage threshold of the load.
Specification