Monolithic plug-in power supply

• US 20070141883A1
• Filed: 12/15/2005
• Published: 06/21/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Andrei Bulcea
• Original Assignee: Andrei Bulcea
• Inventors: Bulcea, Andrei
• Granted Patent: US 7,539,023 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 439/215
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/188 Mounting of power supply units
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/26 Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof for memories G11C
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 12/52 connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 12/75 connecting to cables except for flat or ribbon cables
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/64 Means for preventing incorrect coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/144 Stacked arrangements of planar printed circuit boards
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/042 Stacked spaced PCBs; Planar parts of folded flexible circuits having mounted components in between or spaced from each other
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/10189 Non-printed connector
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/10356 Cables
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/10446 Mounted on an edge soldering edge mounted components H05K3/3405; edge terminals H05K2201/1034
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/2036 Permanent spacer or stand-off in a printed circuit or printed circuit assembly pattern for applying drops or paste H05K2203/0545

Abstract

A power supply is described. The power supply includes a main power connector and one or more circuit boards rigidly connected to the main power connector, including mechanical and electrical connection. The main power connector has a body that includes a plurality of contacts. The main power connector is configured to mate with a corresponding connector on a motherboard in a computer. The motherboard is coupled to one or more processors. A first plane including a first circuit board in the one or more circuit boards is substantially parallel to a symmetry plane of the body. The symmetry plane includes a direction of insertion of the main power connector when mated with the corresponding connector. The one or more circuit boards include one or more switched mode power supplies to convert an input signal to one or more output signals.

Claims

1. A power supply, comprising:

a main power connector having a body that includes a plurality of contacts, wherein the main power connector is configured to mate with a corresponding connector on a motherboard in a computer, and wherein the motherboard is coupled to one or more processors; and

one or more circuit boards rigidly connected to the main power connector, wherein a first plane including a first circuit board in the one or more circuit boards is substantially parallel to a symmetry plane of the body, rigidly connected includes mechanical connection and electrical connection, the symmetry plane including a direction of insertion of the main power connector when mated with the corresponding connector, and wherein the one or more circuit boards include one or more switched mode power supplies to convert an input signal to one or more output signals.

2. The power supply of claim 1, further comprising an interconnect coupled to at least one of the one or more circuit boards, wherein the interconnect includes a plurality or wires coupled to one or more additional connectors, and wherein the interconnect is configured to couple the power supply to one or more peripheral devices.

3. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the main power connector is an ATX connector.

4. The power supply of claim 1, wherein each of the one or more switched mode power supplies comprises a DC-to-DC converter.

5. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the one or more circuit boards include the first circuit board and a second circuit board.

6. The power supply of claim 5, wherein the plurality of contacts include a first set of contacts arranged in a first row and a second set of contacts arranged in a second row, the first row is substantially parallel to the second row, and wherein the first circuit board is rigidly connected to the first set of contacts and the second circuit board is rigidly connected to the second set of contacts.

7. The power supply of claim 5, wherein a second plane including the second circuit board is substantially parallel to the first plane.

8. The power supply of claim 5, wherein the power supply generates at least 3 dB less electromagnetic interference in a band of frequencies than a power supply that has one circuit board.

9. The power supply of claim 8, wherein the band of frequencies is approximately between 0 and 30 MHz.

10. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the one or more output signals are each substantially regulated voltages.

11. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the power supply is configured to select respective voltages of the one or more output signals from a pre-determined set of voltages.

12. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the input signal has a voltage approximately between 5 and 48 V.

13. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the one or more output signals include 3.3 V, 5V, 5VSB, 12 V, −

12V and −

5 V.

14. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the power supply has a height less than a pre-determined value.

15. The power supply of claim 14, wherein the pre-determined value is approximately between 10 and 120 mm.

16. The power supply of claim 1, wherein a number of contacts in the plurality of contacts is selected from a group consisting of 12, 20 and 24.

17. The power supply of claim 1, wherein the power supply has a width less than a pre-determined value.

18. The power supply of claim 17, wherein the width is less than 120 mm.

19. A power supply, comprising:

a coupling mechanism for mating to a corresponding coupling mechanism on a motherboard in a computer, and wherein the motherboard is coupled to one or more processors; and

one or more circuit boards rigidly connected to the coupling mechanism, wherein a first plane including a first circuit board in the one or more circuit boards is substantially parallel to a symmetry plane of a body of the coupling mechanism, rigidly connected includes mechanical connection and electrical connection, the symmetry plane including a direction of insertion of the coupling mechanism when mated with the corresponding coupling mechanism, and wherein the one or more circuit boards include one or more regulation means for conversion of an input signal to one or more output signals.

20. A system, comprising:

a motherboard in a computer, wherein the motherboard is coupled to one or more processors and includes a first main power connector; and

a power supply, including;

a second main power connector having a body that includes a plurality of contacts, wherein the second main power connector is mated to the first main power connector; and

one or more circuit boards rigidly connected to the second main power connector, wherein a first plane including a first circuit board in the one or more circuit boards is substantially parallel to a symmetry plane of the body, rigidly connected includes mechanical connection and electrical connection, the symmetry plane including a direction of insertion of the second main power connector when mated with the first main power connector, and wherein the one or more circuit boards include one or more switched mode power supplies to convert an input signal to one or more output signals, the one or more output signals providing power to the motherboard.