Injection Device

• US 20080312590A1
• Filed: 05/27/2005
• Published: 12/18/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/28/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cilag Gmbh International (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Cilag Gmbh International (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: Barrow-Williams, Tim, Habeshaw, Rosemary
• Granted Patent: US 8,313,463 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 604/134
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/206 With automatic needle insertion
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/208 Release is possible only when device is pushed against the skin, e.g. using a trigger which is blocked or inactive when the device is not pushed against the skin
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3253 disconnecting the needle hub from the syringe barrel during removal of the sleeve from the syringe barrel
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/2033 Spring-loaded one-shot injectors with or without automatic needle insertion multishot dosing syringes A61M5/31525, needle insertion only A61M5/3287
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3204 Needle cap remover, i.e. devices to dislodge protection cover from needle or needle hub, e.g. deshielding devices

Abstract

An injection device 110 is described having a housing 112 that receives a syringe 114. The syringe 114 is biased by a return spring 126 from an extended position in which the needle 118 extends from the housing 112 through an exit aperture 128 to a retracted position in which it does not. A drive spring 130 acts via a drive to advance the syringe 114 from its retracted position to its extended position and discharge its contents through the needle 118 and a return spring 126, brought into play when the drive has reached a nominal return position, restores the syringe 114 to its retracted position. A releasable locking mechanism retains the syringe 114 in its retracted position. A sleeve 119 projects from the exit aperture 128 and can be depressed to release the locking mechanism. A trigger 300 has a rest position, in which it engages the drive, retaining it in a position corresponding to the retracted position of the syringe 114, and a depressed position, in which it no longer causes the drive to be so retained. The sleeve 119 normally locks the trigger 300 in its rest position. However, depression of the sleeve 119 into the exit aperture 128, allows the trigger to be depressed. Thereafter, the trigger 300 is retained in its active position.

Claims

1. An injection device comprising:

a housing adapted to receive a syringe having a discharge nozzle;

a drive that is acted upon and in turn acts upon the syringe;

a trigger movable from a rest position, in which it causes the drive to be retained, to an active position, in which it no longer causes the drive to be so retained, thus allowing its contents to be discharged through the discharge nozzle; and

an interlock member movable between a locking position, at which it prevents movement of the trigger from its rest position to its active position, and a releasing position, at which it allows movement of the trigger from its rest position to its active position, the device having an indicator to show that it has been used, activating upon said trigger moving to an active position.

2. An injection device according to claim 1 in which the said indicator is provided by the trigger being retained in its active position.

3. An injection device according to claim 1, in which the trigger comprises a locking member that, in the rest position of the trigger, engages a locking surface of the drive and, in the active position, does not.

4. An injection device according to claim 3 in which the interlock member comprises a primary member, the locking position of the interlock member is one in which the primary member projects from the discharge opening and the releasing position is one in which the primary member does not project from the discharge opening or projects from it to a lesser extent.

5. An injection device according to claim 3 in which the primary member is a sleeve.

6. An injection device according to claim 1 in which the trigger and the interlock member include a projection and an aperture, the projection being in register with the aperture when the interlock member is in its releasing position, but not otherwise, thus allowing the trigger to move from its rest position to its active position by movement of the projection into the aperture.

7. An injection device according to claim 6 in which the projection is on the trigger and the aperture is in the interlock member.

8. An injection device according to claim 1 in which the trigger and another component of the device include a latching projection and a corresponding latching surface against which the latching projection latches when the trigger is in its active position.

9. An injection device according to claim 8 in which the latching projection is on the trigger.

10. An injection device according to claim 8 in which the said other component of the device is the interlock member.