Apparatus and Method of Searching for Desired Television Content

• US 20090049481A1
• Filed: 10/29/2008
• Published: 02/19/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kyndryl Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Hamilton, Rick Allen II, Galli, Doreen, Fellenstein, Craig William
• Granted Patent: US 7,685,620 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 725/53
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/466 Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies services using the results of monitoring in broadcast systems H04H60/61
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/482 End-user interface for program selection broadcast systems using EPGs H04H60/72
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4828 for searching program descriptors retrieval of video data G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4884 for displaying subtitles
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/163 by receiver means only

Abstract

The present invention is an apparatus and method for allowing a user to search for specific content across many television channels in order to locate desirable television shows related to the searched content. Multiplexed cable signals flow thorough a logical unit which buffers text associated with the voice stream of each station via the pre-encoded closed-captioning signal or through the real-time voice translation within the logical unit. The user then enters search terms through one of a variety of different input devices. Upon entry of the search terms, the logical unit will compare the entered term with those available keywords stored in each buffer. Lexical parsing associates terms which may differ from plural to singular forms, or in tense. Additionally, synonym comparisons may be made. The logical unit will return a list of matches for the search criteria and allows the user the option of going directly to the television program. The logical unit also evaluates each returned item for its relevancy to the keywords. When not in use, the logical unit maintains a quiescent but monitoring state permitting continuous creation of lexical buffers. This permits the user who turns the television on to immediately have such search terms available. Alternatively, the logic is implemented at the cable provider and enabled through interactive links to the home. In that case, the home logical unit is unnecessary.

Claims

1-48. -48. (canceled)

49. A programmable apparatus for identifying a real-time television signal of interest to a user, comprising:

a logical unit having a memory and connected to a television;

a program in the memory;

the logical unit being directed by the program to perform a plurality of steps comprising;

responsive to a user entering a search parameter into the logical unit, simultaneously buffering a plurality of audio voice streams of a plurality of real-time television signals in a plurality of languages;

translating the plurality of audio voice streams into text associated with each of the plurality of real-time television signals in the plurality of languages;

buffering the text into a lexical buffer;

searching the lexical buffer for the search parameter;

displaying a list of the plurality of real-time television signals in the plurality of languages in order of relevance to the search parameter; and

the user selecting a first real-time television signal from the list, whereby the first real-time television signal is displayed on a television in real-time;

wherein the user specifies the plurality of real-time television signals, an amount of buffering time to be allocated for each of the plurality of real-time television signals, and a plurality of time periods for each of the plurality of real-time television signals to be buffered.

50. The programmable apparatus of claim 49 wherein the search parameter is a keyword.

51. The programmable apparatus of claim 49 further comprising searching a closed captioning signal.

52. The programmable apparatus of claim 49 wherein the buffering occurs when a television unit is not activated.

53. The programmable apparatus of claim 49 further comprising decoding the plurality of real-time television signals.

54. The programmable apparatus of claim 49 further comprising linking the search parameter to a second search parameter by at least one logical relationship.

55. The programmable apparatus of claim 49 further comprising comparing the search parameter to a dictionary.

56. The programmable apparatus of claim 55 further comprising obtaining a lexically parsed equivalent and searching the plurality of real-time television signals for a data that matches the lexically parsed equivalent.

57. The programmable apparatus of claim 49 further comprising comparing the search parameter to a thesaurus.

58. The programmable apparatus of claim 57 further comprising obtaining a synonym equivalent and searching the plurality of real-time television signals for a data that matches the synonym equivalent.

59. A computer readable memory for causing a computer to identify a real-time television signal of interest to a user, comprising:

a computer readable memory;

a computer program stored in the computer readable memory;

the computer readable memory so configured by the computer program, causes a logical unit to perform a plurality of steps comprising;

receiving a search parameter entered by a user into the logical unit;

simultaneously buffering a plurality of audio voice streams of a plurality of real-time television signals in a plurality of languages;

translating the plurality of audio voice streams into text associated with each of the plurality of real-time television signals in the plurality of languages;

buffering the text into a lexical buffer;

searching the lexical buffer for the search parameter;

displaying a list of the plurality of real-time television signals in the plurality of languages in order of relevance to the search parameter; and

the user selecting a first real-time television signal from the list, whereby the first real-time television signal is displayed on a television in real-time;

wherein the user specifies the plurality of real-time television signals, an amount of buffering time to be allocated for each of the plurality of real-time television signals, and a plurality of time periods for each of the plurality of real-time television signals to be buffered.

60. The computer readable memory of claim 59 wherein the search parameter is a keyword.

61. The computer readable memory of claim 59 further comprising searching a closed captioning signal.

62. The computer readable memory of claim 59 wherein the buffering occurs when a television unit is not activated.

63. The computer readable memory of claim 59 further comprising decoding the plurality of real-time television signals.

64. The computer readable memory of claim 59 further comprising linking the search parameter to a second search parameter by at least one logical relationship.

65. The computer readable memory of claim 59 further comprising comparing the search parameter to a dictionary.

66. The computer readable memory of claim 65 further comprising obtaining a lexically parsed equivalent and searching the plurality of real-time television signals for a data that matches the lexically parsed equivalent.

67. The computer readable memory of claim 59 further comprising comparing the search parameter to a thesaurus.

68. The computer readable memory of claim 67 further comprising obtaining a synonym equivalent and searching the plurality of real-time television signals for a data that matches the synonym equivalent.