Machines and Methods for Combined and Isolated Upper and Lower Body Workouts

• US 20090143198A1
• Filed: 02/09/2009
• Published: 06/04/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 09/15/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Robert Starr, Todd Mckee
• Original Assignee: Robert Starr, Todd Mckee
• Inventors: Starr, Robert, McKee, Todd
• Granted Patent: US 7,874,961 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 482/4
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2022/002 electronically, e.g. by using a program
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2022/0647 for cycling in a standing position, i.e. without a seat or support for the trunk
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2022/067 with crank and handles being on opposite sides of the exercising apparatus with respect to the frontal body-plane of the user, e.g. the crank is behind and handles are in front of the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2022/0676 with crank and handles being on the same side of the exercising apparatus with respect to the frontal body-plane of the user, e.g. crank and handles are in front of the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/005 using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/008 using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/012 using frictional force-resisters electromagnetically-controlled brakes A63B21/0056
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/015 including rotating or oscillating elements rubbing against fixed elements
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/225 with flywheels
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0007 by alternatively exercising arms or legs, e.g. with a single set of support elements driven either by the upper or the lower limbs
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/001 by simultaneously exercising arms and legs, e.g. diagonally in anti-phase A63B22/0076 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0664 performing an elliptic movement
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/203 in a horizontal plane
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/208 On a track which is itself moving during exercise
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2225/09 Adjustable dimensions
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/0423 with guided foot supports moving parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane, one end executing a complete circular movement, the other end translating almost linearly, e.g. giving an elliptical movement to the foot
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/00 Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances

Abstract

An elliptical exercise machine allowing a user to move between a first position (standing on a stationary platform and using the machine'"'"'s exercise arms), a second position (using the machine'"'"'s footskates and holding a stationary handlebar), and a third position (using the machine'"'"'s footskates and exercise arms), or any variation thereon. The machine may include a computer that directs the user'"'"'s movements between those positions and others.

Claims

1. An elliptical exercise machine comprising:

a frame;

a rail movably connected to said frame and also connected to a crankshaft such that said rail traverses a path in conjunction with said crankshaft'"'"'s rotation relative to said frame;

a pendulum arm connected to said frame that reciprocates as said crankshaft rotates;

a footskate capable of reciprocating movement on said rail;

a stationary loadbearing platform functionally separated from said crankshaft but rigidly connected to said frame at an operative distance and angle from said pendulum arm and sized and shaped to support a user while said user operates said pendulum arm; and

a handlebar fixedly connected to said frame at an operative distance and angle from said footskate and separated from said crankshaft.

2. The machine of claim 1 wherein said platform'"'"'s spatial attributes are adjustable.

3. The machine of claim 1 wherein said handlebar'"'"'s spatial attributes are adjustable.

4. The machine of claim 1 wherein said platform is one of a plurality of said platforms.

5. The machine of claim 1 further comprising a control panel capable of directing a user'"'"'s use of said footskate, said platform, said pendulum arm, and said handlebar.

6. The machine of claim 5 wherein said control panel is programmed to instruct a user to stand on said platform and move said pendulum arm.

7. The machine of claim 6 wherein said control panel is programmed to instruct a user to move said footskate and move said pendulum arm simultaneously.

8. The machine of claim 7 wherein said control panel is programmed to instruct a user to move said footskate without moving said pendulum arm.

9. The machine of claim 8 further comprising a device for adjusting the size of the stride, including but not limited to:

an adjustment arm, said adjustment arm connected to said frame at a second rotational axis, spaced from said first rotational axis;

said adjustment arm being operationally attached to said footskate via an interface located toward said distal end of said adjustment arm so that reciprocation of said adjustment arm through a second arc segment is translated into said reciprocating movement of said footskate;

a coupler connecting said adjustment arm to said pendulum arm so that when said pendulum arm reciprocates about said first rotational axis, said adjustment arm is forced to reciprocate about said second rotational axis;

said coupler being spaced a first distance from said first axis and a second distance from said second axis;

wherein, at least one of said first distance and said second distance is variable, such that said stride of said machine may be altered while said machine is in use to permit stride adjustment for comfort or to generate a particular type of exercise.

10. The machine of claim 1 wherein at least one of said crankshafts is attached to a flywheel or a resistance device.

11. The machine of claim 10 wherein said flywheel or said resistance device is controlled by a computer.