GRINDING MACHINE AND GRINDING METHOD
First Claim
1. A grinding machine having first and second grinding wheels selectively used in dependence on steps of grinding operations for grinding a workpiece with each of the grinding wheels with coolant supplied to a contact surface on a grinding surface of each grinding wheel and the workpiece, wherein:
- the first grinding wheel comprises a grinding wheel having a grinding surface formed to be plane; and
the second grinding wheel comprises a grinding wheel having a plurality of oblique grooves formed on a grinding surface thereof to be inclined relative to a wheel circumferential direction.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A grinding machine is provided with first and second grinding wheels selectively used in dependence on the steps of machining operations. The second grinding wheel is grooved so that at least one oblique groove vertically crosses a contact surface on which a grinding surface of the second grinding wheel contacts with a workpiece, and thus, is capable of releasing a dynamic pressure in coolant generated between the grinding surface and the workpiece since coolant supplied from over the contact surface flows out from both of the upper and lower sides of the contact surface through the at least one oblique groove. Since it does not occur that fluctuations in the dynamic pressure generated in coolant cause the distance between the second grinding wheel and the workpiece to be varied, the accuracy in grinding the workpiece with the second grinding wheel can be enhanced.
19 Citations
15 Claims
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1. A grinding machine having first and second grinding wheels selectively used in dependence on steps of grinding operations for grinding a workpiece with each of the grinding wheels with coolant supplied to a contact surface on a grinding surface of each grinding wheel and the workpiece, wherein:
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the first grinding wheel comprises a grinding wheel having a grinding surface formed to be plane; and the second grinding wheel comprises a grinding wheel having a plurality of oblique grooves formed on a grinding surface thereof to be inclined relative to a wheel circumferential direction. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A grinding method for grinding a workpiece with each of first and second grinding wheels with coolant supplied to a contact surface on a grinding surface of each grinding wheel and the workpiece, the method comprising the steps of:
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forming a grinding surface of the first grinding wheel to be plane; forming a plurality of oblique grooves on a grinding surface of the second grinding wheel to be inclined relative to a wheel circumferential direction; and selectively using the first and second grinding wheels in dependence on the steps of grinding operations which are performed in turn on the workpiece. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15)
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Specification