SELECTIVELY ALLOCATING DATA CHANNEL RESOURCES TO WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICES WITHIN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM

• US 20100248771A1
• Filed: 03/22/2010
• Published: 09/30/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/24/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Gill, Harleen K., BREWER, BETH A.
• Granted Patent: US 8,755,831 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/518
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/06 Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/56 based on priority criteria

Abstract

In an embodiment, an access network (AN) receives a request to allocate a given data channel (e.g., a traffic channel (TCH), Quality-of-Service, an Internet Protocol (IP) address, etc.) to a given wireless communication device (e.g., a call originator, a call target, etc.). The AN determines whether the given data channel is available for allocation to the wireless communication device. If the AN determines the given data channel not to be available for allocation to the wireless communication device, the AN determines a priority score to be associated with the received request. The AN initiates one of a plurality of data channel acquisition procedures (e.g., a preemption procedure, a queuing procedure, etc.) if the determined priority score is above at least one priority score threshold, each of the plurality of data channel acquisition procedures configured to obtain the given data channel in order to service the received request.

Claims

1. A method of setting up a group communication session at an access network within a wireless communications system, comprising:

receiving, at the access network, a request to allocate a given data channel to a given wireless communication device;

determining whether the given data channel is available for allocation to the wireless communication device;

if the given data channel is determined not to be available for allocation to the wireless communication device, determining a priority score to be associated with the received request;

initiating one of a plurality of data channel acquisition procedures if the determined priority score is above at least one priority score threshold, each of the plurality of data channel acquisition procedures configured to obtain the given data channel in order to service the received request.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the given wireless communication device is an originator of the group communication session, and the access network corresponds to a serving access network of the originator.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the priority score includes:

acquiring one or more priority levels associated with the received request; and

generating the priority score as a function of the one or more priority levels.

4. The method of claim 3,

wherein the acquiring step acquires a single priority level,

and wherein the generating step sets the priority score to the single priority level.

5. The method of claim 3,

wherein the acquiring step acquires multiple priority levels,

and wherein the generating step generates the priority score based on each of the multiple priority levels.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein the one or more priority levels include at least one of (i) a service-type priority level indicative of a requested priority level by the originator for the group communication session, (ii) a device-specific or user-specific priority level associated with the originator and/or (iii) a device-specific or user-specific priority level associated with one or more targets of the group communication session.

7. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

sending a message that is configured to request that a remote access network serving at least one target wireless communication device of the group communication session selectively allocate a data channel to the at least one target wireless communication device based on the priority score.

8. The method of claim 7,

wherein the sending step sends the message to a group communication server configured to arbitrate the group communication session,

and wherein the group communication server is responsible for forwarding another message to the remote access network to request the remote access network to perform the selective allocation.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the sending step sends the message directly to the remote access network.

10. The method of claim 1,

wherein the given wireless communication device is a target of the group communication session,

wherein the received request corresponds to a forwarded request from a serving access network of an originator of the group communication session or a group communication server that is configured to arbitrate the group communication session.

11. The method of claim 10,

wherein the received request includes an indication of the priority score,

and wherein determining the priority score obtaining the indication of the priority score from the received request.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether the given data channel is available determines that the given data channel is not available based on a number of data channels that are currently available for allocation by the access network to wireless communication devices.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the determining whether the given data channel is available determines that the given data channel is not available if the number of data channels that are currently available for allocation by the access network to wireless communication devices is less than or equal to a threshold number or threshold percentage of data channels.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the threshold number is zero or the threshold percentage is zero percent.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

if the given data channel is determined to be available for allocation to the wireless communication device, allocating the given data channel to the given wireless communication device.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of data channel acquisition procedures include (i) a preemption procedure whereby the given data channel is re-allocated from another wireless communication device for allocation to the given wireless communication device, and (ii) a queuing procedure whereby the received request is queued until the given data channel becomes available for allocation to the given wireless communication device.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the initiating step initiates the preemption procedure, further comprising:

selecting one of a plurality of wireless communication devices that are each currently allocated a data channel;

de-allocating the data channel from the selected wireless communication device; and

allocating the de-allocated data channel to the given wireless communication device.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the selecting step selects the selected wireless communication device based on relative priorities associated with the plurality of wireless communication devices.

19. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

after the initiating step, waiting for an indication that at least one target wireless communication device has obtained its own data channel for use during the group communication session; and

upon receiving the indication, performing the de-allocating and allocating steps.

20. The method of claim 16, wherein the initiating step initiates the queuing procedure, further comprising:

adding the received request to a queue;

determining, after the adding step, that the received request has a highest priority among queued requests within the queue and that the given data channel has become available for allocation to the given wireless communication device; and

allocating the given data channel to the given wireless communication device.

21. The method of claim 16, wherein the preemption procedure and the queuing procedure are associated with different priority score thresholds.

22. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

comparing the determined priority score with a set of priority scores and/or priority score ranges within a given table, at least one of the set of priority scores and/or priority score ranges associated with one of the plurality of data channel acquisition procedures; and

selecting the data channel acquisition procedure to be initiated by the initiating step based on the comparison.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein at least one other of the set of priority scores and/or priority score ranges is associated with a decision to deny the received request for allocation of the given data channel to the given wireless communication device.

24. The method of claim 22, wherein the at least one of the set of priority scores and/or priority score ranges is associated with the queuing procedure.

25. The method of claim 22, further comprising:

modifying one or more values of the set of priority scores and/or priority score ranges within the given table to change one or more triggering conditions for one or more of the data channel acquisition procedures.

26. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

denying the received request for allocation of the given data channel to the given wireless communication device if the determined priority score is not above the at least one priority score threshold.

27. The method of claim 1, wherein the given data channel requested for allocation by the received request includes one or more of (i) physical-layer resources and (ii) Internet-Protocol (IP)-layer resources.

28. The method of claim 27, wherein the physical-layer resources include a traffic channel (TCH).

29. The method of claim 27, wherein the IP-layer resources include one or more of (i) an IP address and/or (ii) a Quality-of-Service (QoS) resource reservation.

30. An access network configured to set-up a group communication session within a wireless communications system, comprising:

means for receiving a request to allocate a given data channel to a given wireless communication device;

means for determining whether the given data channel is available for allocation to the wireless communication device;

means for, if the given data channel is determined not to be available for allocation to the wireless communication device, determining a priority score to be associated with the received request;

means for initiating one of a plurality of data channel acquisition procedures if the determined priority score is above at least one priority score threshold, each of the plurality of data channel acquisition procedures configured to obtain the given data channel in order to service the received request.

31. The access network of claim 30, wherein the given wireless communication device is an originator of the group communication session, and the access network corresponds to a serving access network of the originator.

32. The access network of claim 30, wherein the given wireless communication device is a target of the group communication session, and the access network corresponds to a serving access network of the target.

33. An access network configured to set-up a group communication session within a wireless communications system, comprising:

logic configured to receive a request to allocate a given data channel to a given wireless communication device;

logic configured to determine whether the given data channel is available for allocation to the wireless communication device;

logic configured to, if the given data channel is determined not to be available for allocation to the wireless communication device, determine a priority score to be associated with the received request;

logic configured to initiate one of a plurality of data channel acquisition procedures if the determined priority score is above at least one priority score threshold, each of the plurality of data channel acquisition procedures configured to obtain the given data channel in order to service the received request.

34. The access network of claim 33, wherein the given wireless communication device is an originator of the group communication session, and the access network corresponds to a serving access network of the originator.

35. The access network of claim 33, wherein the given wireless communication device is a target of the group communication session, and the access network corresponds to a serving access network of the target.

36. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, which, when executed by an access network configured to set-up a group communication session within a wireless communications system, cause the access network to perform operations, the instructions comprising:

instructions to receive a request to allocate a given data channel to a given wireless communication device;

instructions to determine whether the given data channel is available for allocation to the wireless communication device;

instructions to, if the given data channel is determined not to be available for allocation to the wireless communication device, determine a priority score to be associated with the received request;

instructions to initiate one of a plurality of data channel acquisition procedures if the determined priority score is above at least one priority score threshold, each of the plurality of data channel acquisition procedures configured to obtain the given data channel in order to service the received request.

37. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 36, wherein the given wireless communication device is an originator of the group communication session, and the access network corresponds to a serving access network of the originator.

38. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 36, wherein the given wireless communication device is a target of the group communication session, and the access network corresponds to a serving access network of the target.