METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DYNAMIC BANDWIDTH PROVISIONING IN FREQUENCY DIVISION DUPLEX SYSTEMS
First Claim
1. A method of implementing frequency division duplex (FDD), the method comprising:
- assessing spectrum usage for uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) based on spectrum usage information;
determining availability of spectrum; and
dynamically allocating UL spectrum and the DL spectrum from the spectrum in view of spectrum usage assessment and spectrum availability.
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Abstract
A method and apparatus are described that provides flexible spectrum usage by using a paired frequency division duplex (FDD) spectrum to enable dynamic access in television white space (TVWS), sub-leased spectrum or unlicensed spectrum, (e.g., industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) bands), in a femto cell environment or the like. Elastic FDD (E-FDD) enables femto cell operation in TVWS, sub-leased spectrum and/or unlicensed spectrum, either simultaneously with licensed spectrum or as an alternate channel to licensed spectrum. E-FDD enables dynamic asymmetric bandwidth allocation for uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) in FDD, and enables variable duplex spacing, (i.e., using FDD with minimum duplex spacing between DL and UL spectrum, or, using hybrid-FDD, (FDD in a time duplexed fashion), when a spectrum gap between the UL and DL spectrum is below a certain minimum threshold. Additionally, the signaling enhancements to implement E-FDD are also provided.
200 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method of implementing frequency division duplex (FDD), the method comprising:
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assessing spectrum usage for uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) based on spectrum usage information; determining availability of spectrum; and dynamically allocating UL spectrum and the DL spectrum from the spectrum in view of spectrum usage assessment and spectrum availability. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A wireless communications system, comprising:
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a processor configured to assess spectrum usage for uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) based on spectrum usage information; the processor further configured to determine availability of spectrum, wherein the spectrum is at least one of licensed, sub-leased, whitespace or unlicensed spectrum; and the processor further configured to dynamically allocate UL spectrum and the DL spectrum from the spectrum in view of spectrum usage assessment and spectrum availability, wherein spacing between the UL spectrum and the DL spectrum is variable. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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Specification