GEAR DRIVEN COUPLING BETWEEN ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER AND WAVEGUIDE IN SURGICAL INSTRUMENT
First Claim
1. A surgical instrument comprising:
- (a) a lower body portion comprising;
i. a body casing, andii. a waveguide extending distally from the body casing; and
(b) a transducer unit comprising;
i. a transducer casing,ii. a transducer, andiii. a geared assembly operable to rotate or translate the transducer relative to the transducer casing;
wherein the geared mechanism is operable to selectively couple the transducer to the waveguide.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A surgical instrument is separable into a transducer unit and a lower body portion. The lower body portion includes a waveguide and a casing. The transducer unit includes a transducer and a geared mechanism operable to couple the transducer to the waveguide. In some versions the geared mechanism includes bevel gears coupled to a rack and pinion such that linear motion may be used to rotatably couple a transducer to a waveguide. The rack gear may further include a handle extending out of the transducer unit casing to be actuatable by a user. The rack gear may also be flexible or rigid. In other versions, the bevel gears may be coupled to a threaded shaft that is operable to translate the transducer into the waveguide to form an interference fit. The transducer unit may also include a slide lock mechanism to couple to the casing of the lower body portion.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A surgical instrument comprising:
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(a) a lower body portion comprising; i. a body casing, and ii. a waveguide extending distally from the body casing; and (b) a transducer unit comprising; i. a transducer casing, ii. a transducer, and iii. a geared assembly operable to rotate or translate the transducer relative to the transducer casing; wherein the geared mechanism is operable to selectively couple the transducer to the waveguide. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. An ultrasonic transmission assembly comprising:
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(a) an ultrasonic transducer assembly having a distal end; (b) a waveguide assembly having a proximal end; and (c) non-threaded means for coupling the proximal end of the waveguide assembly to the distal end of the ultrasonic transducer assembly to provide acoustic continuity between the ultrasonic transducer assembly and the waveguide assembly. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18)
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19. A surgical instrument comprising:
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(a) a lower body assembly comprising; i. a body casing having a slider recess formed in a portion of the body casing, and ii. a waveguide extending distally from the body casing; and (b) a transducer unit comprising; i. a transducer, ii. a transducer casing, and iii. a slide lock assembly translatable relative to the transducer casing and operable to selectively couple to the slider recess. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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Specification