USE OF PROXIMITY SENSORS WITH NEAR-FIELD COMMUNICATION

• US 20130244575A1
• Filed: 03/16/2012
• Published: 09/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/16/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Forutanpour, Babak, Kaleas, Dimosthenis, Frantz, William T.
• Granted Patent: US 8,867,991 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/41.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72412 using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72457 according to geographic location
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2250/04 including near field communication means, e.g. RFID
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2250/12 including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion telephones including GPS signal receivers H04M2250/10
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/21 for social networking applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

Abstract

Various arrangements for selecting data for transmission from a mobile device are presented. Proximity data indicating proximity between one or more proximity sensors and a triggering entity may be collected by the mobile device. A type of near-field communication (NFC) transaction may be determined by the mobile device. Using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to a remote NFC device may be determined.

Claims

1. A method for selecting data for transmission from a mobile device, the method comprising:

collecting, by the mobile device, proximity data indicating proximity between one or more proximity sensors and a triggering entity;

determining, by the mobile device, a type of near-field communication (NFC) transaction; and

determining, by the mobile device, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to a remote NFC device.

2. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 1, wherein determining, by the mobile device, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device comprises:

determining a gesture using the proximity data, wherein;

the gesture is performed by a hand of a user, and

the triggering entity is the hand of the user; and

determining, by the mobile device, using the gesture and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

3. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 2, wherein the gesture comprises the user sliding the mobile device through a grip of the hand of the user.

4. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 3, wherein the gesture further comprises the remote NFC device being used as an anchor point for the user to slide the mobile device through the grip of the hand of the user.

5. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 3, wherein determining the gesture using the proximity data comprises:

determining, by the mobile device, a location on the mobile device where the user ceases sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

6. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 3, wherein determining the gesture using the proximity data comprises:

determining, by the mobile device, a location on the mobile device where the user commences sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

7. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 1, further comprising:

collecting, by the mobile device, acceleration data, wherein determining, by the mobile device, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device comprises;

determining, by the mobile device using the proximity data, the acceleration data, and the type of the NFC transaction, the data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

8. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 1, further comprising:

transmitting the data to the remote NFC device.

9. The method for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 1, wherein the one or more proximity sensors are capacitive proximity sensors.

10. A mobile device configured to select data for transmission, the mobile device comprising:

one or more proximity sensors;

a near-field communication transceiver;

a processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled with and readable by the processor and having stored therein processor-readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to;

analyze proximity data indicating proximity between the one or more proximity sensors and a triggering entity;

determine a type of near-field communication (NFC) transaction; and

determine using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to a remote NFC device.

11. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 10, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device further comprises processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to:

determine a gesture using the proximity data, wherein;

the gesture is performed by a hand of a user, and

the triggering entity is the hand of the user; and

determine using the gesture and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

12. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 11, wherein the gesture comprises the user sliding the mobile device through a grip of the hand of the user.

13. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 12, wherein the gesture further comprises the remote NFC device being used as an anchor point for the user to slide the mobile device through the grip of the hand of the user.

14. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 12, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine the gesture using the proximity data further comprises processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to:

determine a location on the mobile device where the user ceases sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

15. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 12, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine the gesture using the proximity data further comprises processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to:

determine a location on the mobile device where the user commences sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

16. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 10, the mobile device further comprising an accelerometer, wherein the processor-readable instructions further comprise processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:

analyze acceleration data received from the accelerometer, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device further comprise processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to;

determine, using the proximity data, the acceleration data, and the type of the NFC transaction, the data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

17. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 10, wherein the processor-readable instructions further comprise processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:

cause the data to be transmitted to the remote NFC device.

18. The mobile device configured to select the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 10, wherein the one or more proximity sensors are capacitive proximity sensors.

19. A computer program for selecting data for transmission, the computer program comprising processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to:

analyze proximity data indicating proximity between one or more proximity sensors and a triggering entity;

determine a type of near-field communication (NFC) transaction; and

determine using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to a remote NFC device.

20. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device further comprises processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to:

determine a gesture using the proximity data, wherein;

the gesture is performed by a hand of a user, and

the triggering entity is the hand of the user; and

determine using the gesture and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

21. The computer program of claim 20, wherein the gesture comprises the user sliding a mobile device through a grip of the hand of the user.

22. The computer program of claim 21, wherein the gesture further comprises the remote NFC device being used as an anchor point for the user to slide the mobile device through the grip of the hand of the user.

23. The computer program of claim 21, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine the gesture using the proximity data further comprises processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to:

determine a location on the mobile device where the user ceases sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

24. The computer program of claim 21, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine the gesture using the proximity data further comprises processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to:

determine a location on the mobile device where the user commences sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

25. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the processor-readable instructions further comprise processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:

analyze acceleration data, wherein the processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to determine, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device further comprises processor-readable instructions, which, when executed, cause the processor to;

determine, using the proximity data, the acceleration data, and the type of NFC transaction, the data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

26. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the processor-readable instructions further comprise processor-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to:

cause the data to be transmitted to the remote NFC device.

27. The computer program of claim 19, wherein the one or more proximity sensors are capacitive proximity sensors.

28. An apparatus for selecting data for transmission from a mobile device, the apparatus comprising:

means for collecting proximity data indicating proximity to a triggering entity;

means for determining a type of near-field communication (NFC) transaction; and

means for determining, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to a remote NFC device.

29. The apparatus for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 28, wherein the means for determining, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device comprises:

means for determining a gesture using the proximity data, wherein;

the gesture is performed by a hand of a user, and

the triggering entity is the hand of the user; and

means for determining using the gesture and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

30. The apparatus for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 29, wherein the gesture comprises the user sliding the mobile device through a grip of the hand of the user.

31. The apparatus for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 30, wherein the gesture further comprises the remote NFC device being used as an anchor point for the user to slide the mobile device through the grip of the hand of the user.

32. The apparatus for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 30, wherein the means for determining the gesture using the proximity data comprises:

means for determining a location on the mobile device where the user ceases sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

33. The apparatus for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 30, wherein the means for determining the gesture using the proximity data comprises:

means for determining a location on the mobile device where the user commences sliding the mobile device though the hand of the user, wherein the data to transmit to the remote NFC device is at least partially based on the location.

34. The apparatus for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 28, further comprising:

means for collecting acceleration data, wherein the means for determining, using the proximity data and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device comprises;

means for determining, using the proximity data, the acceleration data, and the type of the NFC transaction, data to transmit to the remote NFC device.

35. The apparatus for selecting the data for transmission from the mobile device of claim 28, further comprising:

means for transmitting the data to the remote NFC device.