SYSTEM AND METHOD TO DETECT A PRESENCE OF AN OBJECT RELATIVE TO A SUPPORT

• US 20150179053A1
• Filed: 12/20/2013
• Published: 06/25/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: General Electric Company
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Good, Brandon, Theurer, Charles
• Application Number:
  US14/135,777
• Publication Number:
  US 20150179053A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/053 Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1115 Monitoring leaving of a patient support, e.g. a bed or a wheelchair
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6892 Mats
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/26 by proximity of an intruder causing variation in capacitance or inductance of a circuit
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/22 responsive to presence or absence of persons

Abstract

A system and method to detect a presence of an object relative to a support is provided. The system can generally include an antenna circuit embedded in the support; and a tuner controller electrically connected to the antenna circuit. The tuner controller can be operable to measure a change in an impedance of the antenna circuit associated with a change in presence of the object to and from the support, and based on this comparison, can generate an output signal indicative of the change in presence of the object on the support.

Claims

1. A system to detect a presence of an object on a support, the system comprising:

an antenna circuit embedded in the support; and

a tuner controller electrically connected to the antenna circuit, wherein the tuner controller is operable to measure a change in an impedance of the antenna circuit 130 in response to a test signal through the antenna circuit for comparison to a threshold associated with a change in presence of the object on the support, and based on comparison, is operable to generate an output signal indicative of the change in presence of the object on the support.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the object is a person and the support is a bed.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the tuner controller is a tag reader, and further including a first tag located at the object, wherein in response to detecting the first tag within a threshold proximity of the tag reader, the tag reader generates the test signal to the antenna circuit.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the antenna circuit further includes a tuning circuit operable to controllably adjust the impedance of the antenna circuit within a predefined range when the object is not on the support.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the test signal applied to the antenna circuit is within a frequency range of 120 kHz to 140 kHz.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the tuner controller measures the change in the impedance of the based on a change in a unique frequency of threshold attenuation of the electrical signal through the in response to the object on the support.

7. The system of claim 1, where the measure of the change in the impedance of the antenna circuit in response to the test signal includes a measure of a change in the impedance of the antenna circuit to an alternating current signal applied to the antenna circuit that is associated with one of a change in a resistance of the antenna circuit and a change in capacitance of the antenna circuit associated with the change in presence of the object relative to the support.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the tuner controller measures a first impedance of the antenna circuit without the object on the support, and a second impedance of the antenna circuit with the object on the support, and the difference between the first and second impedance for comparison to a threshold.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the antenna circuit is embedded within the support.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the antenna circuit is located a threshold distance from the object when the object is on the support.

15. The system of claim 1, wherein the step of providing the test signal to the includes communicating an alternating current signal with a frequency range of 120 kHz to 140 kHz.

16. The system of claim 1, wherein the step of measuring the impedance of the antenna circuit includes measuring a change in a unique frequency of threshold attenuation of the test signal through the in response to the object on the support.

17. The system of claim 1, where the step of measuring the change in the impedance of the antenna circuit in response to the test signal includes measuring a change in the impedance of the antenna circuit to an alternating current signal applied to the antenna circuit that is associated with one of a change in a resistance of the antenna circuit or a change in capacitance of the antenna circuit associated with the change in presence of the object on the support.

18. The system of claim 1, wherein the step of measuring the change in the impedance of the antenna circuit includes measuring a first impedance of the antenna circuit without the object on the support and a second impedance of the antenna circuit with the object on the support, and calculating the difference between the first and second impedance for comparison to a threshold.

19. The system of claim 1, further including the step of:

embedding the antenna circuit within a construction of the support.

20. The system of claim 1, further including the step of locating the antenna circuit on the support such that the antenna circuit is a threshold distance from the object when the object is present on the support.

11. A method to detect a presence of an object on a support, the system comprising:

providing a test signal to an antenna circuit provided at the support;

measuring a change in an impedance of the antenna circuit in response to the test signal\for comparison to a threshold associated with a change in presence of the object on the support, and based on comparison; and

creating an output indicative of the change in presence of the object on the support.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the object is a person and the support is a bed.

13. The method of claim 11, further including the steps of:

detecting a first tag associated with a second object within a threshold proximity of a tag reader;

communicating a first tag signal to a remote server indicative of detecting the first tag; and

detecting an association of the first and second objects based on a comparison a time associated with each of the first tag signal and the output signal indicative of the change in presence.

14. The method of claim 11, further including the step of:

adjusting an impedance of the antenna circuit with a tuning circuit to within a predefined range when the object is not present on the support.