SPATIAL INPUT DEVICE

• US 20160162120A1
• Filed: 02/16/2016
• Published: 06/09/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 04/08/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Funai Electric Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Funai Electric Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: NISHIOKA, Ken
• Granted Patent: US 9,423,914 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 30/56 by projecting aerial or floating images
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04101 2.5D-digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface and also measures the distance of the input means within a short range in the Z direction, possibly with a separate measurement setup
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0421 by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0423 using sweeping light beams, e.g. using rotating or vibrating mirror

Abstract

A spatial input device includes a light beam scanner that emits light beams toward a spatially projected image while two-dimensionally scanning the light beams, a photodetector that detects the light beams that have been reflected by an input object within a detection range, with the detection range extending inward of the spatial input device relative to the image, and a controller that counts a scan line number indicative of a number of the light beams that have been detected by the photodetector, and detects a depth position of the input object based on the scan line number. The controller further detects the depth position of the input object based on a depth conversion table, with the depth conversion table specifying depth layer levels corresponding to scan line numbers.

Claims

1. A spatial input device comprising:

a light beam scanner that emits light beams toward a spatially projected image while two-dimensionally scanning the light beams;

a photodetector that detects the light beams that have been reflected by an input object within a detection range, with the detection range extending inward of the spatial input device relative to the image; and

a controller that counts a scan line number indicative of a number of the light beams that have been detected by the photodetector, and detects a depth position of the input object based on the scan line number,

the controller further detecting the depth position of the input object based on a depth conversion table, with the depth conversion table specifying depth layer levels corresponding to scan line numbers.

2. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

one end of the detection range is arranged to coincide with or be parallel to the image, and the other end of the detection range is disposed on a far side of the spatial input device relative to the image along an approach direction of the input object relative to the image.

3. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the controller further detects as a touch coordinate of the input object an irradiation position coordinate of one of the light beams that is finally or initially detected by the photodetector at one end of the detection range during a scanning of the light beam scanner based on a timing at which the photodetector detects the one of the light beams.

4. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the controller further acquires a depth layer level from the depth conversion table based on the counted scan line number and a vertical coordinate out of the touch coordinate.

5. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the depth conversion table specifies correlation between the scan line numbers and the depth layer levels for each vertical coordinate.

6. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the controller further acquires a depth layer level from the depth conversion table based on the counted scan line number and a horizontal coordinate out of the touch coordinate.

7. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the depth conversion table specifies correlation between the scan line numbers and the depth layer levels for each horizontal coordinate.

8. The spatial input device according to claim 4, wherein

the depth conversion table divides the light beams into a plurality of beam groups each of which has the same scan line number, and specifies the depth layer levels with respect to the plurality of beam groups.

9. The spatial input device according to claim 4, wherein

the depth conversion table divides the light beams into a plurality of beam groups the scan line number of which changes in accordance with increase or decrease of the vertical coordinate and/or the horizontal coordinate specified thereto, and specifies the depth layer levels with respect to the plurality of beam groups.

10. The spatial input device according to claim 3, wherein

the touch coordinate is a two-dimensional coordinate having a vertical coordinate and a horizontal coordinate.

11. The spatial input device according to claim 3, wherein

the controller further switches between a plurality of processings based on whether or not the depth position is larger than a specific depth position in response to the touch coordinate being detected.

12. The spatial input device according to claim 11, wherein

the controller further moves a part of the image to the touch coordinate in response to determining that the depth position is larger than the specific depth position.

13. The spatial input device according to claim 3, wherein

the controller further determines that a pull-out operation is performed in response to the photodetector no longer detecting the touch coordinate after a plurality of touch coordinates have been detected.

14. The spatial input device according to claim 1, further comprising

a second photodetector that detects the light beams that have been reflected by the input object within a second detection range, with the second detection range extending outward of the spatial input device relative to the detection range of the photodetector.

15. The spatial input device according to claim 14, wherein

the controller further determines that a pull-out operation is performed in response to the photodetector no longer detecting the touch coordinate after a plurality of touch coordinates have been detected, and

the controller further calculates a pull-out amount of the input object based on a detection result of the second photodetector in response to the controller determining that the pull-out operation is performed.

16. The spatial input device according to claim 3, wherein

the depth conversion table specifies correlation between the scan line numbers and the depth layer levels according to the touch coordinate.

17. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the depth position of the input object is indicative of an insertion amount of the input device that has been inserted within the detection range beyond an image plane defined by the image.

18. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the depth position of the input object is indicative of a far side position of the input object relative to the image in a direction perpendicular to the image.

19. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the depth conversion table specifies the depth layer levels non-parallel to an image plane defined by the image.

20. The spatial input device according to claim 1, wherein

the depth conversion table specifies the depth layer levels parallel to an image plane defined by the image.