DUAL STAGE CYCLONE VACUUM CLEANER

• US 20160183753A1
• Filed: 03/07/2016
• Published: 06/30/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited (Techtronic Industries Company Limited)
• Original Assignee: Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited (Techtronic Industries Company Limited)
• Inventors: Makarov, Sergey V., Kawolics, Raymond P. Jr.
• Granted Patent: US 9,681,787 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/28 Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle A47L5/24 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1625 for series flow
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1641 for parallel flow
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1666 with filtering means
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1683 Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1691 Mounting or coupling means for cyclonic chamber or dust receptacles
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/20 Means for cleaning filters

Abstract

A vacuum cleaner including a dust collector having a first stage cyclonic separator, a plurality of second stage cyclonic separators, a dirt cup configured to collect dust particles separated by the first stage cyclonic separator, and a perforated tube at least partially within the dust collector. The perforated tube includes a cylindrical wall and a plurality of openings in the cylindrical wall to allow the flow of air to pass through the cylindrical wall in a flow direction from the first stage cyclonic separator toward the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators. A plurality of isolated air conduits within the perforated tube. Each of the plurality of isolated air conduits defined at least partially by walls extending in a direction inwardly from the cylindrical wall of the perforated tube and each of the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators has a corresponding one of the plurality of isolated air conduits.

Claims

1. A vacuum cleaner comprising:

a nozzle including a suction opening;

an airstream suction source operable to generate a flow of air through the suction opening; and

a dust collector including,

a first stage cyclonic separator,

a plurality of second stage cyclonic separators in a parallel flow arrangement downstream from the first stage cyclonic separator,

a dirt cup configured to collect dust particles separated by the first stage cyclonic separator,

a perforated tube at least partially within the dust collector, the perforated tube having a cylindrical wall and a plurality of openings in the cylindrical wall to allow the flow of air to pass through the cylindrical wall in a flow direction from the first stage cyclonic separator toward the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators, and

a plurality of isolated air conduits within the perforated tube, each of the plurality of isolated air conduits defined at least partially by walls extending in a direction inwardly from the cylindrical wall of the perforated tube, wherein each of the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators has a corresponding one of the plurality of isolated air conduits.

2. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the walls that at least partially define the plurality of isolated air conduits extend radially inward from the cylindrical wall of the perforated tube.

3. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the number of plurality of isolated air conduits equals the number of plurality of second stage cyclonic separators.

4. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of isolated air conduits is also defined at least partially by an inner wall extending in a circumferential direction within the perforated tube.

5. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the cylindrical wall includes a section without openings that extends below the plurality of openings.

6. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a cross blade located at least partially within the perforated tube.

7. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a tube having a generally cylindrical section located within the perforated tube.

8. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the first stage cyclonic separator is removably coupled to the dirt cup.

9. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the dirt cup includes a first section configured to store dust particles separated from the first stage cyclonic separator and a second section configured to store dust particles separated from the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators.

10. The vacuum cleaner of claim 9, wherein the first section of the dirt cup and the second section of the dirt cup are arranged concentrically relative to one another.

11. The vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein the dust collector further includes a lid pivotally coupled to a bottom end of the dirt cup for removing dust collected within the dirt cup, wherein the lid simultaneously seals the first and second sections of the dirt cup.

12. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the dust collector includes a lid pivotally coupled to the dirt cup to allow for emptying of the dirt cup.

13. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising an air manifold positioned downstream of the perforated tube to direct the flow of air from the plurality of isolated air conduits to the plurality of second stage separators.

14. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the plurality of isolated air conduits extend generally vertically.

15. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a nozzle base including the nozzle, wherein the dust collector is pivotally coupled to the nozzle base such that the dust collector pivots between a generally vertical storage position and an inclined use position.

16. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the plurality of isolated air conduits is a first plurality of isolated air conduits, the dust collector further including a second plurality of isolated air conduits, wherein each of the second plurality of isolated air conduits is adjacent a corresponding inlet of each of the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators.

17. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising an air filter downstream from the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators and a cyclone cover extending above outlets of the second stage separators, the cyclone cover configured to direct the flow of air from the plurality of second stage separators towards the air filter.

19. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the walls that at least partially define the plurality of isolated air conduits extend radially inward from the cylindrical wall of the perforated tube.

20. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the first stage cyclonic separator is removably coupled to the dirt cup.

18. A vacuum cleaner comprising:

a nozzle base including a nozzle having a suction opening;

an airstream suction source operable to generate a flow of air through the suction opening; and

a dust collector pivotally coupled to the nozzle base such that the dust collector pivots between a generally vertical storage position and an inclined use position, the dust collector including,

a first stage cyclonic separator,

a plurality of second stage cyclonic separators in a parallel flow arrangement downstream from the first stage cyclonic separator,

a dirt cup configured to collect dust particles separated by the first stage cyclonic separator, the dirt cup including a first section configured to store dust particles separated from the first stage cyclonic separator and a second section configured to store dust particles separated from the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators, the first section of the dirt cup and the second section of the dirt cup are arranged concentrically relative to one another,

a lid pivotally coupled to a bottom end of the dirt cup for removing dust collected within the dirt cup,

an air filter downstream from the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators,

a cyclone cover extending above outlets of the second stage separators, the cyclone cover configured to direct the flow of air from the plurality of second stage separators towards the air filter,

a perforated tube at least partially within the dust collector, the perforated tube having a cylindrical wall and a plurality of openings in the cylindrical wall to allow the flow of air to pass through the cylindrical wall in a flow direction from the first stage cyclonic separator toward the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators, the cylindrical wall further including a section without openings that extends below the plurality of openings, and

a plurality of isolated air conduits extending generally vertically within the perforated tube, each of the plurality of isolated air conduits defined at least partially by walls extending in a direction inwardly from the cylindrical wall of the perforated tube and an inner wall extending in a circumferential direction within the perforated tube, wherein each of the plurality of second stage cyclonic separators has a corresponding one of the plurality of isolated air conduits,

wherein the number of plurality of isolated air conduits equals the number of plurality of second stage cyclonic separators.