DISCUS LAUNCHED FLYING FOOTBALL

• US 20160206931A1
• Filed: 03/24/2016
• Published: 07/21/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 03/26/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Marc G. Martino
• Original Assignee: Marc G. Martino
• Inventors: Martino, Marc Gregory
• Granted Patent: US 9,802,083 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2243/0066 Rugby; American football
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 43/002 with special configuration, e.g. non-spherical discs for throwing A63B65/10
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 27/14 Starting or launching devices for toy aircraft; Arrangements on toy aircraft for starting or launching for launching objects from an aircraft A63H27/004
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 33/18 Throwing or slinging toys, e.g. flying disc toys discs used in athletics A63B65/10as part of a game A63F9/02; sling weapons F41B3/00; spring toy guns F41B7/08

Abstract

A throwing and/or catching toy includes a generally elongated spheroidal body defining a longitudinal axis. A length of the body is longer than an equatorial diameter. A lift-generating wing is non-movably attached to the body near and/or at a center of the wing. At least one finger hold extension extends from a distal end of either a left or right wing portion. The finger hold extension is configured to allow a user to throw the toy in a discus-launched manner and the body is configured to be caught by the user. The lift-generating wing may be made as an injection molded, polymer wing. A manual adjuster may be associated with and controlling the shape of a horizontal stabilizer. A front end of the elongated body may be a resilient foam having a Shore A durometer hardness equal to or less than 25.

Claims

1. A throwing and/or catching toy, comprising:

a generally elongated spheroidal body defined as comprising a longitudinal axis, where a length of the body along the longitudinal axis between a front end of the body to a back end of the body is longer than an equatorial diameter, wherein the equatorial diameter of the body is at least 3.0 inches;

a lift-generating wing non-movably attached to the body near and/or at a center of the wing, the wing having a left wing portion and a right wing portion extending from the center of the wing to a respective distal end; and

at least one finger hold extension extending from the distal end of either the left wing portion or right wing portion, the finger hold extension configured to allow a user to throw the toy in a discus-launched manner and the body configured to be caught by the user.

2. The toy of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the front end of the body comprises a resilient foam having a Shore A durometer hardness substantially equal to or less than 25.

3. The toy of claim 1, wherein the body is football shaped.

4. The toy of claim 1, wherein an overall weight of the toy is less than 400 grams.

5. The toy of claim 1, including a floor stand attached to a bottom of the body, where the floor stand is configured to stabilize the toy in a fixed position when the toy is placed upon a generally horizontal surface.

6. The toy of claim 1, wherein the lift-generating wing comprises a dihedral angle of at least 5 degrees, the dihedral angle measured from either the left wing portion or right wing portion relative to a generally horizontal surface.

7. The toy of claim 1, wherein the lift-generating wing comprises a generally convex upper surface opposite a generally concave lower surface, where the upper and lower surfaces define a wing thickness, where the wing thickness over a majority of the lift-generating wing is less than 0.10 of an inch.

8. The toy of claim 1, wherein the lift-generating wing comprises an injection molded, non-foamed, polymer wing.

9. A throwing and/or catching toy, comprising:

an elongated body defined as comprising a longitudinal axis along a length of the body, wherein a largest width of the body is at least 3.0 inches;

a support non-movably attached to the body, where a first end of the support is attached to the body and a second end of the support extends along the longitudinal axis beyond a back end of the body;

a lift-generating wing non-movably attached to the support near and/or at a center of the wing, the wing having a left wing portion and a right wing portion extending from the center of the wing to a respective distal end;

a horizontal stabilizer and a vertical stabilizer attached to the support near the second end of the support, where the horizontal stabilizer and vertical stabilizer are disposed behind the lift-generating wing;

at least one finger hold extension extending from the distal end of either the left wing portion or right wing portion, the finger hold extension configured to allow a user to throw the toy in a discus-launched manner and the body configured to be caught by the user.

10. The toy of claim 9, wherein the body is comprised of a front section abutting a rear section.

11. The toy of claim 10, wherein the front section and rear section comprise different materials.

12. The toy of claim 11, wherein the front comprises a resilient foam having a Shore A durometer hardness equal to or less than 25.

13. The toy of claim 11, wherein a rear section volume of the rear section is at least double a front section volume of the front section.

14. The toy of claim 10, including an impact transfer surface attached directly to the first end of the support and abutting an inside surface of the front section of the body, wherein the impact transfer surface is generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and wherein the impact transfer surface comprises an impact area of at least 2.5 square inches.

15. The toy of claim 9, wherein the lift-generating wing is disposed behind the center of the body in relation to along the longitudinal axis, wherein an outside contiguous envelope of the body does not coincide with any portion of an outside contiguous envelope of the lift-generating wing, wherein the body and lift-generating wing are separately disposed and attached to the support.

16. The toy of claim 9, wherein the support comprises a hollow aluminum tube.

17. The toy of claim 16, wherein the aluminum tube comprises a circular cross-section and comprises an outer diameter of at least 15 mm or greater.

18. The toy of claim 9, including a manual adjuster associated with the horizontal stabilizer, the manual adjuster controlling a shape of the horizontal stabilizer, where the manual adjuster is mechanically engaged between the horizontal stabilizer and the support.

19. The toy of claim 18, wherein the manual adjuster comprises a hand-turnable threaded fastener.

20. The toy of claim 9, wherein the lift-generating wing comprises a generally convex upper surface opposite a generally concave lower surface, where the upper and lower surfaces define a wing thickness, where the wing thickness over a majority of the lift-generating wing is less than 0.10 of an inch.

21. The toy of claim 20, wherein the lift-generating wing comprises an injection molded, non-foamed, polymer wing.

22. The toy of claim 21, wherein the horizontal stabilizer and the vertical stabilizer both comprise an injection molded, non-foamed, polymer stabilizer.

23. A throwing and/or catching toy, comprising:

an elongated body defined as comprising a longitudinal axis along a length of the body, wherein at least a portion of a front end of the elongated body comprises a resilient foam having a Shore A durometer hardness equal to or less than 25;

a support non-movably attached to the body, where a first end of the support is attached to the body and a second end of the support extends along the longitudinal axis beyond a back end of the body;

a lift-generating wing non-movably attached to the support near and/or at a center of the wing, the wing having a left wing portion and a right wing portion extending from the center of the wing to a respective distal end;

a horizontal stabilizer and a vertical stabilizer attached to the support near the second end, where the horizontal stabilizer and vertical stabilizer are disposed behind the lift-generating wing; and

at least one finger hold extension extending from the distal end of either the left wing portion or right wing portion, the finger hold extension configured to allow a user to throw the toy in a discus-launched manner and the body configured to be caught by the user.

24. A throwing and/or catching toy, comprising:

an elongated body defined as comprising a longitudinal axis along a length of the body;

a support non-movably attached to the body, where a first end of the support is attached to the body and a second end of the support extends along the longitudinal axis beyond a back end of the body;

a lift-generating wing non-movably attached to the support near and/or at a center of the wing, the wing having a left wing portion and a right wing portion extending from the center of the wing to a respective distal end;

a horizontal stabilizer and a vertical stabilizer attached to the support near the second end, where the horizontal stabilizer and vertical stabilizer are disposed behind the lift-generating wing;

at least one finger hold extension extending from the distal end of either the left wing portion or right wing portion, the finger hold extension configured to allow a user to throw the toy in a discus-launched manner and the body configured to be caught by the user; and

a manual adjuster associated with the horizontal stabilizer, the manual adjuster controlling a shape of the horizontal stabilizer, where the manual adjuster is mechanically engaged between the horizontal stabilizer and the support.

25. The toy of claim 24, wherein the manual adjuster comprises a hand-turnable threaded fastener.

26. A throwing and/or catching toy, comprising:

an elongated body defined as comprising a longitudinal axis along a length of the body;

a support non-movably attached to the body, where a first end of the support is attached to the body and a second end of the support extends along the longitudinal axis beyond a back end of the body;

a lift-generating wing non-movably attached to the support near and/or at a center of the wing, the wing having a left wing portion and a right wing portion extending from the center of the wing to a respective distal end;

a horizontal stabilizer and a vertical stabilizer attached to the support near the second end, where the horizontal stabilizer and vertical stabilizer are disposed behind the lift-generating wing;

at least one finger hold extension extending from the distal end of either the left wing portion or right wing portion, the finger hold extension configured to allow a user to throw the toy in a discus-launched manner and the body configured to be caught by the user;

wherein the lift-generating wing comprises an injection molded, polymer wing, wherein the lift-generating wing comprises a generally convex upper surface opposite a generally concave lower surface, where the upper and lower surfaces define a wing thickness, where the wing thickness over a majority of the lift-generating wing is less than 0.10 of an inch.

27. The toy of claim 26, wherein the at least one finger hold extension comprises an upper extension and a lower extension, where the upper extension extends generally perpendicular from the convex upper surface and the lower extension extends generally perpendicular from the concave lower surface.

28. The toy of claim 27, wherein each of the upper and lower extensions have a vertical end which is generally perpendicular to their respective wing surfaces, wherein the vertical end of the upper extension is disposed behind the vertical end of the lower extension in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis where a front of the toy is defined near the body and a rear of the toy is defined near the horizontal and vertical stabilizers.