Carpet soil extracting wand having a powered brush

• US 4,136,420 A
• Filed: 04/15/1977
• Issued: 01/30/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 04/15/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Chemko Industries Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Chemko Industries Incorporated
• Inventors: Lynch, Patrick E. Jr., Cyphert, Gilbert C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Roberts, Edward L.
• Application Number:
  US05/787,932
• Time in Patent Office: 655 Days
• Field of Search: 15/320, 15/321, 15/322, 15/381, 15/49 RB, 15/50 A, 8/158
• US Class Current: 15/321
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/34 Machines for treating carpets in position by liquid, foam, or vapour, e.g. by steam
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4044 Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4083 Liquid supply reservoirs; Preparation of the agents, e.g. mixing devices
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4088 Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits

Abstract

In a carpet soil extracting wand having nozzles for dispensing a cleaning solution and a vacuum head for extracting the mixture of dirt and cleaning solution, a powered brush reciprocally travels through a predetermined arc to scrub the carpet. Bias means are included to allow variation in the pressure exerted by the reciprocating brush upon the pile of the carpet. For manually operated carpet soil extractors, the handle is pivotally positionable for ease of use while the interconnecting conduits to sources of vacuum and cleaning solution are maintained rigid.

Claims

1. A wand of a carpet soil extractor for cleaning carpets, said wand including a vacuum conduit connectable with a source of vacuum, a cleaning solution conduit connectable with a source of cleaning solution under pressure and electrical conductors connectable to a source of electric power, said wand comprising in combination:

a. a chassis;

b. wheel means secured at one end of said chassis for aiding in the transport of said wand across the carpet to be cleaned;

c. said chassis including vacuum head means in fluid communication with the vacuum conduit for extracting a mixture of dirt and cleaning solution from the carpet, said vacuum head means including a snout bearing against the carpet and providing vertical support for said wand;

d. weight means for increasing the pressure of said snout acting upon the carpet to urge penetration of said snout into the nap of the carpet;

e. said chassis including nozzle means in fluid communication with the cleaning solution conduit for directing the cleaning solution into the carpet;

f. brush means for scrubbing the carpet wetted with the cleaning solution, said brush means including;

(1) a generally downwardly directed brush;

(2) an electric motor having a rotary output, said motor being electrically connected to the electrical conductors;

(3) linkage means interconnecting the rotary output and said brush for translating the motion of the rotary output to a reciprocal arcuate motion of said brush; and

(4) pivot means for pivotally supporting said linkage means and said brush with respect to said chassis; and

g. bias means disposed intermediate said chassis and said brush for urging said brush into continuing contact with the carpet.

2. The wand as set forth in claim 1 wherein said linkage means comprises:

a. a shaft rotatably mounted upon said chassis;

b. arm means interconnecting the rotary output of said motor with said shaft for imparting a reciprocating rotational movement to said shaft through a predetermined angle; and

c. a parallelogram-like linkage mechanism interconnecting said shaft and said brush for translating the rotational movement of said shaft to reciprocating pivotal movement of said brush.

3. The wand as set forth in claim 2 wherein said parallelogram linkage mechanism comprises a pair of parallelogram-like linkage mechanisms disposed along opposed sides of said chassis, each of said pair of parallelogram linkage mechanisms being connected to said shaft.

4. The wand as set forth in claim 3 wherein said bias means comprises:

a. a rod connectably disposed intermediate said pair of parallelogram-like linkage mechanisms;

b. spring means disposed intermediate said rod and said chassis for urging relative movement between said pair of parallelogram linkage mechanisms and said chassis; and

c. adjustment means for varying the force imparted by said spring means;

whereby the force of said brush bearing against the carpet is variable.

5. The wand as set forth in claim 4 wherein said linkage means includes an offset pin extending from the rotary output of said motor and said arm means comprises:

a. a first arm pivotally secured to said pin for translating the rotary motion of said pin into a linear motion; and

b. a second arm fixedly secured to said shaft and pivotally secured to said first arm for translating the linear motion of said first arm into reciprocal rotary motion of said shaft.

6. The wand as set forth in claim 5 wherein each of said pair of parallelogram linkage mechanisms includes a link fixed to said shaft and in angular alignment with said second arm.

7. The wand as set forth in claim 4 including:

a. a handle for transporting said wand, said handle being pivotally secured to said chassis;

b. a releasably attached sliding clamp means secured to said handle;

c. a collar secured to the vacuum conduit;

d. brace means pivotally interconnecting said clamp means and said collar for accommodating reorientation of said handle with respect to said chassis;

whereby, the angle of said handle with respect to said chassis is adjustable.

8. The wand as set forth in claim 7 wherein said clamp means includes a manually adjustable clamp.

9. The wand as set forth in claim 1 including:

a. a handle for transporting said wand, said handle being pivotally secured to said chassis;

b. a releasably attached sliding clamp means secured to said handle;

c. a collar secured to the vacuum conduit;

d. brace means pivotally interconnecting said clamp means and said collar for accommodating reorientation of said handle with respect to said chassis;

whereby, the angle of said handle is adjustable by releasing said clamp means.

10. The wand as set forth in claim 1 wherein said linkage means comprises:

a. link means disposed at opposed sides of said chassis for supporting said motor and said brush, said link means being supported upon said chassis by said pivot means;

b. a shaft rotatably mounted upon said link means;

c. arm means for translating the rotary output of said motor into reciprocating rotation of said shaft; and

d. a parallelogram-like linkage mechanism secured to said link means for translating the reciprocating rotation of said shaft into reciprocating pivotal

movement of said brush;

whereby, the operative elements for said brush are pivotally suspended independent of said chassis.

11. The wand as set forth in claim 10 wherein said link means comprises one link of said parallelogram-like linkage mechanism.

12. The wand as set forth in claim 11 wherein said parallelogram linkage mechanism comprises a pair of parallelogram-like linkage mechanisms disposed along opposed sides of said chassis, each of said pair of parallelogram-like linkage mechanisms being connected to said shaft.

13. The wand as set forth in claim 12 wherein said linkage means includes an offset pin extending from the rotary output of said motor and said arm means comprises:

a. a first arm pivotally secured to said pin for translating the rotary motion of said pin into a linear motion; and

b. a second arm fixedly secured to said shaft and pivotally secured to said arm for translating the linear motion of said first arm into reciprocal rotary motion of said shaft.

14. The wand as set forth in claim 13 including:

a. a handle for transporting said wand, said handle being pivotally secured to said chassis;

b. a releasably attached sliding clamp means secured to said handle;

c. a collar secured to the vacuum conduit;

d. brace means pivotally interconnecting said clamp means and said collar for accommodating reorientation of said handle with respect to said chassis;

whereby, the angle of said handle with respect to said chassis is adjustable.

15. The wand as set forth in claim 10 wherein said pivot means is disposed beneath the longitudinal axis of said link means.

16. The wand as set forth in claim 10 wherein said pivot means is disposed along the longitudinal axis of said link means.

17. In a wand of a carpet soil extractor for scrubbing and vacuuming a carpet wetted with a cleaning solution, said wand including at least one wheel disposed at one end of the chassis of said wand for pivotally supporting said wand upon the carpet and a snout of a vacuum head disposed at the other end of the chassis for bearing against and vacuuming the carpet, the improvement comprising in combination:

a. brush means for scrubbing the wetted carpet;

b. power means for providing a source of power;

c. linkage means connecting said power means to said brush means for reciprocating said brush means through an arc having a horizontal pivot point;

d. pivot means for pivotally supporting said linkage means and said brush means to accommodate vertical movement of said brush means with respect to the snout; and

e. bias means for urging downward pivotal movement of said linkage means to bring said brush means into engagement with the carpet.

18. The improvement as set forth in claim 17 wherein said linkage means comprises:

a. a rotatably mounted shaft;

b. arm means interconnecting said power means and said shaft for imparting a reciprocating rotational movement to said shaft; and

c. a parallelogram linkage mechanism interconnecting said shaft and said brush means for translating the rotational movement of said shaft into reciprocating movement of said brush means through an arc.

19. The improvement as set forth in claim 18 wherein said parallelogram linkage mechanism comprises a pair of parallelogram linkage mechanisms disposed along opposed sides of said wand, each of said pair of parallelogram linkage mechanisms being connected to said shaft.

20. The improvement as set forth in claim 19 wherein said bias means comprises:

a. rod means connectably disposed intermediate said pair of parallelogram linkage mechanisms;

b. spring means disposed intermediate said rod means and the snout for urging relative movement between said pair of parallelogram linkage mechanisms and the snout; and

c. adjustment means for varying the force imparted by said spring means;

whereby, the force of said brush means bearing against the carpet is variable.

21. The improvement as set forth in claim 20 including:

a. handle means for transporting said wand;

b. clamp means secured to said handle, said clamp means being slidably positionable along said handle;

c. brace means having one end pivotally secured to said clamp means;

d. means for pivotally supporting the other end of said brace means with respect to said wand;

whereby, said handle is pivotally repositionable with respect to said wand by selectively slidably positioning said clamp means along said handle.

22. The improvement as set forth in claim 20 wherein said shaft is rotatably mounted on the chassis of said wand.

23. The improvement as set forth in claim 22 wherein said pivot means comprises said shaft.

24. The improvement as set forth in claim 19 wherein each of said pair of parallelogram-like linkage mechanisms includes a link and said shaft is rotatably mounted upon said links.

25. The improvement as set forth in claim 24 wherein said power means is supported by and intermediate said links.

26. The improvement as set forth in claim 25 wherein said pivot means comprises a pivot point displaced from the longitudinal axis of said links.

27. The improvement as set forth in claim 25 wherein said pivot means comprises a pivot point intercepting the longitudinal axis of said links.