Scrubbing machine with water regeneration

• US 4,194,263 A
• Filed: 06/19/1978
• Issued: 03/25/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Tennant Company
• Original Assignee: Tennant Company
• Inventors: Herpers, Ferdinand J., Dodge, Paul D., Carlson, Alfred D., Kroll, Harley E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Moore, Christopher K.
• Application Number:
  US05/916,929
• Time in Patent Office: 645 Days
• Field of Search: 15/320, 15/352, 15/353, 210/521, 210/522
• US Class Current: 15/353
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/30 by suction
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4022 with means for recycling the dirty liquid treatment of waste water C02F
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4041 Roll shaped surface treating tools
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4044 Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4088 Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits
• CPC Class Codes: E01H 1/103 in which the soiled loosening or washing liquid is removed, e.g. by suction removing liquids in general E01H1/108

Abstract

A scrubber is disclosed including an applicator for applying a cleaning solution, a rotary brush for working such solution on the soiled surface and a pick up section for removing the cleaning solution and suspended soilage from the surface being scrubbed. The scrubber includes a dirty solution chamber and a clean solution chamber. A separator is provided between such chambers to separate the dirty water into a sludge portion which is returned to the dirty water chamber and a clean solution portion which is fed into the second chamber.

Claims

1. A scrubbing device including a body portion suitable for movement along a surface to be scrubbed;

a pair of tank chambers and separator means communicating with each of said chambers, said separator means being capable of separating a dirty scrubbing solution into a clean solution portion and a solid matter portion, said separator means comprising a plurality of laminar flow zones, and said separator means conveying said clean portion into one of said chambers and said solid matter portion into the other of said chambers, said separator means including means for applying a back pressure to said laminar flow zones thereby minimizing short circuiting and non-uniform flow through said laminar flow zones;

applicator means communicating with said one tank chamber and adapted for applying scrubbing solution to a surface to be scrubbed;

means for metering the amount of scrubbing solution applied to said surface;

brush means for agitating said solution on said surface, and

pick up means for lifting said scrubbing solution from said surface and depositing said solution in said other tank chamber.

2. The scrubbing device of claim 1 wherein said brush means includes a pair of brushes.

3. The scrubbing device of claim 2 wherein said brushes comprise a pair of counter rotating brushes.

4. The scrubbing device of claim 1 wherein said laminar flow zones are defined by a plurality of laminar flow tubes providing communication between said one tank chamber and said other tank chamber.

5. The scrubbing device of claim 4 wherein said laminar flow tubes comprise a plurality of tubes disposed at an upwardly sloping angle.

6. The scrubbing device of claim 5 wherein said back-pressure supplying means includes a plenum chamber which is located immediately above said tubes, said plenum chamber being maintained substantially filled with scrubbing solution during operation.

7. The scrubbing device of claim 5 wherein said back-pressure supplying means further includes an open celled sponge-like member disposed over the upper ends of the laminar flow tubes to facilitate uniform flow through said tubes.

8. The scrubbing device of claim 5 wherein said back-pressure supplying means further includes a perforated plate disposed over said laminar flow tubes.

9. The scrubbing device of claim 5 wherein said separator includes a plenum chamber which is located immediately above said laminar flow zones, said plenum chamber being maintained filled with scrubbing solution during operation.

10. The scrubbing device of claim 1 including means for metering concentrated soap or detergent into said scrubbing solution.

11. The scrubbing device of claim 10 including means for metering flocculating agent and flocculating aid into the scrubbing solution.

12. The scrubbing device of claim 11 wherein said means for metering said concentrated soap or detergent and said means for metering said flocculating agent and flocculating aid are functionally associated with means for metering said scrubbing solution.

17. The scrubbing device of claim 1 wherein said means for applying back pressure comprising perforated plate means disposed over said laminar flow zones.

18. The scrubbing device of claim 1 wherein said laminar flow zones are defined by a plurality of laminar flow tubes said wherein said means for applying back pressure comprise perforated plate means overlying said tubes to restrict the rate of flow through said tubes.

19. The scrubbing device of claim 1 wherein said means for applying back pressure comprise a clean solution filled plenum chamber disposed over said laminar flow zones.

20. The scrubbing device of claim 1 wherein said laminar flow zones are defined by a plurality of laminar flow tubes and wherein said means for applying back pressure comprise a clean solution filled plenum chamber disposed over said laminar flow zones.

13. A scrubbing device including a body portion suitable for movement along a surface to be scrubbed;

a pair of tanks and laminar flow separator means communicating with each of said tanks, said separator means being capable of separating a dirty scrubbing solution into a clean solution portion and a solid matter portion, said separator means including a plurality of laminar flow settling zones, said laminar flow separator means including perforate plate means for assuring uniform rates of flow through each of said laminar flow settling zones, and means for conveying said clean portion into one of said tanks;

applicator means communicating with said one tank and adapted for applying scrubbing solution to a surface to be scrubbed;

means for agitating said solution on said surface; and

pick up means for lifting said scrubbing solution from said surface and depositing said solution into the other of said tanks.

14. A scrubbing device including a body portion suitable for movement along a surface to be scrubbed;

a pair of zones suitable for containing scrubbing solution, and laminar flow separator means providing solution communication between said pair of zones, said separator means being capable of separating a dirty scrubbing solution into a clean solution portion and a solid matter portion, said separating means comprising a plurality of laminar flow settling zones, said separator means further including an open celled sponge-like member disposed above said pluraity of laminar flow settling zones to facilitate uniform flow through each of said laminar flow settling zones;

applicator means communicating with one of said containing zones and adapted for applying scrubbing solution to a surface to be scrubbed; and

pick up means for lifting said scrubbing solution from said surface and depositing said solution in the other of said containing zones.

15. The scrubbing device of claim 14 wherein said separating means settling zones comprise laminar flow tubes.

16. The scrubbing device of claim 14 wherein said device includes means for metering concentrated soap or detergent into said scrubbing solution.