Non-oral communication device

• US 4,274,753 A
• Filed: 10/02/1978
• Issued: 06/23/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 10/02/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: David L. Brown
• Original Assignee: David L. Brown
• Inventors: Brown, David L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wright, Jr., Ernest T.
• Application Number:
  US05/947,474
• Time in Patent Office: 995 Days
• Field of Search: 400/83, 400/87, 400/88, 400/110, 340/365 R, 340/365 A, 340/365 C, 340/365 E, 340/365 L, 340/365 P, 340/365 S, 340/365 VL, 340/147 R
• US Class Current: 400/87
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 7/005 Type-selecting actions or mechanisms by unusual means, e.g. for use by physically disabled persons
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 21/00 Teaching, or communicating with, the blind, deaf or mute audible presentation of material to be studied G09B5/04; devices or methods for replacing direct visual or auditory perception by another kind of perception A61F9/08, A61F11/04; audible indication of meter readings or of colour G01D7/12; watches for blind persons G04B25/02; speech analysis, speech recognition G10L; sound-recording or reproducing, per se G11B

Abstract

A non-oral communication device is disclosed. The device includes a single electrical switch actuable by an operator and movable between a first and second position. A memory stores a plurality of messages at a plurality of locations indexed by plural digit numbers. A selector circuit is provided for selecting one of the messages by its indexed plural digit number. The selector circuit includes a numeral display actuated by the switch. The numeral display has a plurality of digit locations at which numerals can be displayed. A mechanism cyclically displays different numerals at each digit location. A mechanism actuated by the switch is provided for choosing a displayed numeral at each digit location. A mechanism actuated by the switch transmits the numerals chosen to the memory after a complete plural digit number of a desired message has been chosen. A signalling mechanism signals a message display to display a selected message indexed by a chosen plural digit number.

Claims

1. A non-oral communication device comprising:

a single electrical switch actuable by an operator and movable between a first and a second position;

a memory for storing a plurality of plural word messages at a plurality of locations indexed by plural digit numbers, said memory being capable of storing said messages at locations indexed by numbers having at least three digits;

a selector circuit for selecting one of said plural word messages by its indexed plural digit number;

said selector circuit including numeral display means actuated by said switch, said numeral display means having at least three digit locations at which numerals can be displayed, means for cyclically indicating different numerals at each of said at least three digit locations, means actuated by said switch for choosing a displayed numeral at each of said at least three digit locations, said cyclical indicating means cyclically indicating different numerals at one of said at least three digit locations until said switch actuates said choosing means to choose a numeral being indicated, said numeral display means displaying a numeral chosen, said cyclical indicating means cyclically indicating different numerals at a succeeding digit location after a numeral has been chosen at a preceding digit location, and means actuated by said switch for transmitting the numerals chosen to said memory after a complete plural digit number of a desired plural word message has been chosen; and

means for signaling a message display means to display a selected plural word message indexed by a chosen plural digit number.

2. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 1 wherein signaling means signals a printer to print a selected message.

3. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said selector circuit includes a digit select indicator means for indicating the digit location at which a numeral is to be chosen.

4. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 3 wherein said selector circuit includes a display-erase selector means actuated by said switch for either activating said signaling means or erasing a selected plural digit number and initiating said cyclical indicating means at a first digit location.

5. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 4 wherein said selector circuit includes a display-erase indicator light for cyclically indicating that the actuation of said switch would activate said display-erase selector means to either activate said signaling means or erase a selected plural digit number.

6. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said selector circuit includes a multivibrator, for cyclically generating a series of pulses, a digit decoder circuit, a plurality of counter circuits, said digit decoder circuit being connected to said multivibrator and said counter circuits for transmitting the pulses generated by said multivibrator to one of said counter circuits at a given time, and a separate driver/decoder circuit connected to each of said counter circuits for receiving signals indicative of numerals from an associated counter circuit and for decoding said signals from one of said counter circuits for display on said numeral display means.

7. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 6 wherein said selector circuit includes a digit select counter circuit actuated by said switch and connected to said digit decoder circuit, said digit select counter circuit transmitting a signal to said digit decoder circuit when said switch is actuated to stop the transmission of pulses from said multivibrator to a first counter circuit and to initiate the transmission of the pulses generated by said multivibrator to another counter circuit.

8. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 7 wherein said selector circuit includes a decimal point decoder circuit having inputs connected to said digit select counter circuit and a plurality of outputs each connected to one of a series of decimal point indicator lights, one of said indicator lights being disposed after each of said digit locations whereby said decimal point decoder circuit successively lights said indicator lights after a numeral has been selected at a digit location.

9. A non-oral communication device in accordance with claim 8 wherein a last of the series of decimal point indicator lights functions as a display-erase indicator light for cyclically indicating that the actuation of said switch would activate a display-erase selector means to either activate said signaling means or erase a selected plural digit number.