Airborne dust monitor

• US 4,297,578 A
• Filed: 01/09/1980
• Issued: 10/27/1981
• Est. Priority Date: 01/09/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: William R. Carter
• Original Assignee: William R. Carter
• Inventors: Carter, William R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Alfred E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Howell, Janice A.
• Application Number:
  US06/110,601
• Time in Patent Office: 657 Days
• Field of Search: 250/338, 250/343, 250/573, 250/574, 356/439
• US Class Current: 250/343
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/53 within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke

Abstract

An airborne dust monitor. Photosensitive elements detect a predetermined airborne dust level at a test region adjacent the photosensitive elements. The photosensitive elements are housed within a flue which shields the test region from ambient light while it conducts ambient air through the test region. In a preferred embodiment, the flue is formed of generally vertical sidewall members which define an ambient air passage through the test region, air passage outlets positioned above the test region and a baffle generally at the inlet of the air passage for allowing the entry of ambient air to the passage while blocking light from the test region. A test system may be provided by which a member is selectively positionable within the test region. Preferably, the photosensitive detecting elements include a radiant energy source and an element responsive to that radiant energy, most preferably infrared energy, the photosensitive elements being positioned to minimize dust settlement on the acting portions thereof.

Claims

1. In an airborne dust monitor of the type having photosensitive means for detecting a predetermined airborne dust level at a test region, the improvement which comprises generally vertical flue means for establishing a flow of ambient air through said test region, said detecting means being housed within said flue means adjacent said test region, and test means, including test element means, operable from the outside of said flue means for selectively positioning said test element means within said test region.

2. The airborne dust monitor of claim 1 wherein said flue means comprises generally vertical sidewall means defining an ambient air passage through said test region, air passage outlet means positioned above said test region and baffle means generally at the inlet of said air passage for allowing the entry of ambient air to said passage while blocking ambient light from said test region.

3. The airborne dust monitor of claim 2 wherein said photosensitive detecting means comprises radiant energy source means and means responsive to said radiant energy.

4. The airborne dust monitor of claim 3 wherein said radiant energy source and responsive means are positioned to minimize dust settlement on the acting portions thereof.

5. The airborne dust monitor of claim 4 wherein said radiant energy source and responsive means comprise infrared means.

6. The airborne dust monitor of claim 1 wherein said photosensitive detecting means is positioned to minimize dust settlement on the acting portions thereof.

7. The airborne dust monitor of claim 6 wherein said flue means comprises generally vertical sidewall means defining an ambient air passage through said test region, air passage outlet means positioned above said test region and baffle means generally at the inlet of said air passage for allowing the entry of ambient air to said passage while blocking ambient light from said test region.