Interactive display system with touch data entry

• US 4,310,839 A
• Filed: 11/23/1979
• Issued: 01/12/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 11/23/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Raytheon Company (Rtx Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Raytheon Company (Rtx Corporation)
• Inventors: Schwerdt, Kurt R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Trafton, David L.
• Application Number:
  US06/097,012
• Time in Patent Office: 781 Days
• Field of Search: 340/709, 340/712, 340/711, 340/365 R, 340/365 C, 340/365 S, 200/317, 200/159 B
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0489 using dedicated keyboard keys or combinations thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/702 with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/703 characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/785 characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2201/026 non precious
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2203/02 Interspersed fingers
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2209/004 Depressions or protrusions on switch sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2209/014 composed of different layers; Lubricant in between
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2211/004 Adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/018 Electroluminescent panel
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/03 in transparent keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2231/004 CRT
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2231/05 Card, e.g. credit card
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/9618 using a plurality of detectors, e.g. keyboard

Abstract

An interactive tabular display system having thin membrane switches positioned on the display surface around the periphery. The switches are categorized as select or function depending on the particular application software program in use. Touching one of the select switches causes a cursor to be displayed in the row adjacent to that switch; automatically, the cursor incrementally advances across that row sequentially underlining data items. When the switch is opened, the data item underlined is displayed in reverse video and additional data related to that item is displayed elsewhere on the display. The switches are provided with backlighting to provide illuminated touch points for use in dimly lit operational rooms.

Claims

1. In combination:

means for displaying horizontal lines of data, said displaying means comprising an active tabular display device;

a plurality of switches connected to said device;

said switches being positioned in a substantially vertical column covering at least a portion of the peripheral surface area of the face of said tabular display device;

said switches being less than 150 mils thick; and

at least some of said switches being horizontally aligned with said horizontal lines of data for visual correspondence therewith.

2. The combination in accordance with claim 1 wherein said tabular display device comprises a cathode ray tube.

8. The combination in accordance with claim 1 further comprising means for backlighting said switches.

3. In combination:

means for displaying horizontal lines of data, said displaying means comprising an active tabular display device;

a plurality of switches connected to the face of said tabular display device, the positioning of said switches being outside the area of said face where tabular data is displayed;

said switches being positioned in a substantially vertical column covering at least a portion of the peripheral surface area of the face of said tabular display device;

said switches being less than 150 mils thick; and

at least some of said switches being horizontally aligned with said horizontal lines of data for visual correspondence therewith, and

means for providing backlighting of said switches.

4. The combination in accordance with claim 3 wherein said tabular display device comprises a cathode ray tube.

5. The combination in accordance with claim 3 wherein said switches comprise membrane switches having a thickness of less than 150 mils.

6. In combination:

a cathode ray tube;

a transparent layer covering the face of said cathode ray tube;

a plurality of switches connected to said layer, the positioning of said switches being out of the area of the said face where tabular data is displayed;

said switches being positioned in a substantially vertical column covering at least a portion of the peripheral surface area of the face of said tubular display device;

said switches being less than 150 mils thick;

at least some of said switches being horizontally aligned with said horizontal lines of data for visual correspondence therewith; and

means for providing backlighting of said switches.

7. The combination in accordance with claim 6 wherein said switches comprise membrane switches having a thickness of less than 150 mils.