Elastomeric shaped article and method for preparing the same

• US 4,315,882 A
• Filed: 09/11/1980
• Issued: 02/16/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 04/21/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Toray Industries Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Toray Industries Incorporated
• Inventors: Tanaka, Chiaki, Naito, Nagayoshi, Hiratsuka, Motoki
• Primary Examiner(s): Marquis, Melvyn I.
• Application Number:
  US06/186,407
• Time in Patent Office: 523 Days
• Field of Search: 525/408, 525/411, 525/444, 260/22 CQ, 260/28 R, 264/171, 264/211, 264/349
• US Class Current: 264/174.11
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/022 characterised by the choice of material
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/09 Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels

Abstract

An improved shaped article can be prepared from a blockcopolyetherester by (a) mixing the same with poly(butylene terephthalate) at a temperature of about 200° to about 230° C. whereby fine fragments of poly(butylene terephthalate) which maintains its own crystalline phase are dispersed in the matrix of the blockcopolyetherester, and (b) molding the mixture at a temperature below the melting point of the poly (butylene terephthalate). The addition of an ester wax and/or a calcium soap improves the extrusion-moldability of the mixture.

Claims

1. In a process for extrusion molding an elastomeric blockcopolyetherester comprised of from about 5% to 80% by weight of polyether soft segment and about 95% to 20% by weight of a polyester hard segment, said polyether soft segment being poly(butylene oxide) having an average molecular weight of about 300 to 6,000 and more than about 40 mol. % of said polyester hard segment being poly(butylene terephthalate), the improvement which comprises the steps of mixing about 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of poly(butylene terephthalate) with about 100 parts by weight of a blockcopolyetherester at a temperature above about 200°

C., whereby fine fragments of poly(butylene terephthalate), maintained in a crystalline phase, are dispersed in the matrix of the blockcopolyetherester, and then extrusion molding the mixture at a temperature below the melting point of the poly(butylene terephthalate).

2. A process according to claim 1, wherein the blockcopolyetherester comprises about 15 to 70% by weight of a polyether soft segment and about 85 to 30% by weight of a polyester hard segment.

3. A process according to claim 1, wherein the polyester hard segment consists essentially of poly(butylene terephthalate).

4. A process according to claim 1, wherein the polyester hard segment consists essentially of copoly(butylene terephthalate-isophthalate).

5. A process according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the poly(butylene terephthalate) is 0.5 to 5 parts by weight.

6. A process according to claim 1, wherein the polybutylene terephthalate) is used in a form of particles having an average diameter of less than about 200 μ

m.

7. In a process for extrusion molding an elastomeric blockcopolyetherester comprised of from about 5% to 80% by weight of a polyether soft segment and about 95% to 20% by weight of a polyester hard segment, said polyether soft segment being poly(butylene oxide) having an average molecular weight of about 300 to 6,000 and more than about 40 mol. % of said polyester hard segment being poly(butylene terephthalate), the improvement which comprises the steps of mixing about 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of poly(butylene terephthalate) and about 0.05 to 5.0 parts by weight of at least one member selected from the group consisting of ester waxes and calcium soaps with about 100 parts by weight of a blockcopolyetherester at a temperature of above 200°

C., whereby fine fragments of poly(butylene terephthalate), maintained in a crystalline phase, are dispersed in the matrix of the blockcopolyetherester, and then extrusion molding the mixture at a temperature below the melting point of the poly(butylene terephthalate).