Battery charger with current pulse regulation

• US 4,355,275 A
• Filed: 06/25/1981
• Issued: 10/19/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/1979
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Anglin Paul E
• Original Assignee: Russell E. Anglin
• Inventors: Anglin, Russell E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Beha, Jr., William H.
• Application Number:
  US06/277,091
• Time in Patent Office: 481 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2, 320/4, 320/19, 320/21, 320/22, 320/40, 320/47, 320/48, 320/54, 307/19, 307/20, 307/38, 307/48
• US Class Current: 320/105
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0034 using reverse polarity correcting or protecting circuits mechanical means of polarity protection H02J7/0045

Abstract

A battery charger device characterized by a pair of cigarette lighter plugs having their negative contacts coupled together by a conductor and having their positive contacts coupled together by a self-resetting circuit breaker. In use, one of the plugs is inserted into the cigarette lighter socket of a car having a discharged battery and the other plug is inserted into the cigarette lighter socket of another car having a good battery. If the discharged battery starts to draw current that is greater than a predetermined level the current flow is regulated by a rapid cycling on and off of the circuit breaker. When the current drawn by the discharged battery is less than the predetermined level the circuit breaker conducts current between the two batteries with only insignificant IR loss.

Claims

1. A battery charger device with current pulse regulation comprising

first plug means engagable with the cigarette lighter socket of a first vehicle, said first plug means having a first negative contact and a first positive contact,

second plug means engagable with the cigarette lighter socket of a second vehicle, said second plug means having a second negative contact and a second positive contact, said first negative contact and said second negative contact defining a negative contact pair, and said first positive contact and said second positive contact defining a positive contact pair,

means coupling one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together to create a first coupled pair, and

a self resetting, two terminal circuit breaker means coupling the other one of said negative contact pair and said positive contact pair together to create a second coupled pair, said circuit breaker means opening when the current through it exceeds a predetermined level and automatically closing thereafter.

2. A battery charger device as recited in claim 1 further comprising a light emitting device including a first lead, and a second lead, first means coupling said first lead to a first terminal of said circuit breaker means, and second means coupling said second lead to a second terminal of said circuit breaker means.

3. A battery charger device as recited in claim 2 wherein said light emitting device includes an incandescent light bulb.

4. A battery charger device as recited in claim 3 wherein said first means includes a multi-position switch which couples said first lead to said first terminal when in a first position and which uncouples said first lead from said first terminal when not in said first position.

5. A battery charger device as recited in claim 4 further comprising a two terminal flasher means having one terminal coupled to said first coupled pair and its other terminal coupled to a second position of said multi-position switch to be selectively coupled to said first lead of said light bulb.

6. A battery charger device as recited in claim 5 wherein said multi-position switch means includes a third position whereby said first lead may be selectively coupled to said first coupled pair.

7. A battery charger device as recited in claim 6 further comprising a chassis means including a substantially opaque bottom portion and a transparent upper portion, said light bulb being coupled through said base portion to extend into said upper portion.

8. A battery charger device as recited in claim 7 further comprising a disk shaped reflector means provided with a centrally located aperture, said reflector means being provided with a centrally located aperture, said reflector means being attached to an upper surface of said bottom portion so as to surround a base portion of said light bulb.

9. A battery charger device as recited in claim 8 further comprising time calibrated meter means coupled between said first coupled pair and said second coupled pair.

10. A battery charger device as recited in claim 1 further comprising a switch means coupled in series with said self-resetting circuit breaker means.

11. A battery charger device as recited in claim 10 further comprising indicator means coupled across said switch means and operative to indicate adequate connection between the electrical systems of said first vehicle and said second vehicle.