Fuel mixture heating device of an internal combustion engine
First Claim
1. A fuel mixture heating device of an internal combustion engine having an intake manifold and an intake passage which has an outlet connected to a collecting portion of the intake manifold, the intake passage having a fuel feed apparatus for feeding fuel into the intake passage, said device comprising:
- a power source, anda hollow cylindrical heater vessel arranged at the outlet of the intake passage and having an outlet portion which projects into the collecting portion of the intake manifold, said heater vessel comprising a hollow cylindrical inner pipe, a hollow cylindrical outer pipe, and a heater element connected to said power source, said heater element being between said inner pipe and said outer pipe and directly electrically contacting both said inner pipe and said outer pipe, said inner pipe being aligned with the intake passage and having a uniform inner diameter throughout its length which is substantially the same as that of the intake passage whereby the inner and outer pipes transmit heat to the fuel mixture in order to vaporize it and act as electrodes.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A fuel mixture heating device of an internal combustion engine having a downdraft type carburetor mounted on the collecting portion of the intake manifold. A hollow cylindrical heater vessel is arranged at the lower end of the air horn of the carburetor. The heater vessel comprises an inner pipe, an outer pipe and a PTC elements inserted between the inner pipe and the outer pipe for heating the inner pipe before the completion of warm-up of the engine. The inner pipe, having an inner diameter which is almost the same as that of the air horn, is arranged to be aligned with the air horn.
14 Citations
15 Claims
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1. A fuel mixture heating device of an internal combustion engine having an intake manifold and an intake passage which has an outlet connected to a collecting portion of the intake manifold, the intake passage having a fuel feed apparatus for feeding fuel into the intake passage, said device comprising:
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a power source, and a hollow cylindrical heater vessel arranged at the outlet of the intake passage and having an outlet portion which projects into the collecting portion of the intake manifold, said heater vessel comprising a hollow cylindrical inner pipe, a hollow cylindrical outer pipe, and a heater element connected to said power source, said heater element being between said inner pipe and said outer pipe and directly electrically contacting both said inner pipe and said outer pipe, said inner pipe being aligned with the intake passage and having a uniform inner diameter throughout its length which is substantially the same as that of the intake passage whereby the inner and outer pipes transmit heat to the fuel mixture in order to vaporize it and act as electrodes. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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Specification