Packing gland

• US 4,411,438 A
• Filed: 04/16/1981
• Issued: 10/25/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Keystone International Holdings Corp.
• Original Assignee: Keystone International, Inc. (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Inventors: Scobie, William B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Robert I.
• Application Number:
  US06/254,958
• Time in Patent Office: 922 Days
• Field of Search: 277/105, 277/115, 277/119, 277/123, 277/124, 277/125, 277/61, 277/64
• US Class Current: 277/520
• CPC Class Codes: F16J 15/184 Tightening mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: F16K 41/026 for rotating valves

Abstract

A stuffing box assembly comprises a housing including a main body, a tubular neck extending outwardly from the main body, and a housing flange extending generally radially outwardly from the neck and longitudinally spaced from the main body. A bore extends longitudinally through the neck and the adjacent part of the main body, and a slot communicating with the bore opens radially outwardly through the neck on the opposite side of the housing flange from the main body. A shaft is received in the bore for movement with respect to the housing, and an annular seal within the bore surrounds the shaft. The gland has a compression formation disposed at least partially within the bore adjacent one end of the seal and a flange joining the compression portion and extending laterally outwardly through the slot in the housing. The gland is movable toward the seal to compress it. An adjusting screw disposed generally parallel to the valve stem is threadedly connected to the flange on the gland and has an engagement formation, such as a screw head, abutting the side of the housing flange closest to the main body of the housing and engageable to rotate and operate the adjusting screw.

Claims

1. A stuffing box assembly comprising:

housing means including

a main body portion,

a generally tubular neck portion extending outwardly from said main body portion,

said housing means having a bore extending through said neck portion and the adjacent part of said main body portion,

and housing flange means extending laterally outwardly from said neck portion and longitudinally spaced along said neck portion from said main body portion;

a shaft received in said bore for movement with respect to said housing means;

annular seal means within said bore surrounding said shaft;

gland means comprising

compression means disposed at least partially within said bore adjacent one end of said seal means,

and gland flange means adjoining said compression means and extending laterally outwardly therefrom generally parallel to said housing flange means externally of said bore,

said gland means being movable in a first longitudinal direction toward said seal means to compress said seal means;

an adjusting screw disposed generally parallel to said shaft, threadedly connected to said gland flange means, and rotatably but non-threadedly received in said housing flange means, and having an engagement portion disposed externally of said housing means and said gland means and longitudinally between said housing flange means and said main body portion, said engagement portion being engageable to rotate said adjusting screw;

and stop means cooperative between said adjusting screw and said housing means to limit movement of said adjusting screw in a second longitudinal direction opposite to said first direction.

2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said engagement portion of said adjusting screw is a screw head abutting said housing flange means, said screw head and said housing flange means forming said stop means.

3. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said housing means has a slot opening generally radially through said neck portion in communication with said bore on the opposite side of said housing flange means from said main body portion, said gland flange means extending laterally outwardly through said slot.

4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said housing means has two such slots, diametrically opposed to each other, wherein said gland flange means comprises a pair of diametrically opposed flange arms each extending through a respective one of said slots, said assembly comprising two such adjusting screws each engaged with a respective one of said flange arms of said gland flange means.

5. The assembly of claim 4 wherein said housing means further comprises mounting flange means extending generally radially outwardly from the longitudinally outer extremity of said neck portion for mounting ancillary apparatus on said housing means.

6. The assembly of claim 5 wherein said mounting flange means has recess means forming outer portions of said slots for receiving said gland flange means in an outermost position thereof.

7. The assembly of claim 6 wherein said housing means is a valve housing, said shaft is a valve stem, and said mounting flange is adapted for mounting a valve actuator.

8. The assembly of claim 7 wherein said housing flange means comprises a pair of diametrically opposed flange ears each parallel to a respective one of said flange arms of said gland flange means.

9. A stuffing box assembly comprising:

housing means including

a main body portion,

a generally tubular neck portion extending outwardly from said main body portion,

said housing means having a bore through said neck portion and the adjacent part of said main body portion,

and said housing means having at least one slot opening generally radially through said neck portion in communication with said bore,

and housing flange means extending generally radially outwardly from said neck portion adjacent said slot;

a shaft received in said bore for movement with respect to said housing means;

annular seal means within said bore surrounding said shaft;

gland means comprising

compression means disposed at least partially within said bore adjacent one end of said seal means, and gland flange means adjoining said compression means and extending laterally outwardly through said slot,

said gland means being movable in a first longitudinal direction toward said seal means to compress said seal means;

and threaded adjusting means operatively interengaged between said housing flange means and said gland flange means and operative to move said gland means in said first direction, said adjusting means having a rotatable engagement portion engageable to operate said adjusting means, said engagement portion being disposed on the opposite side of said housing flange means from said gland flange means.

10. The assembly of claim 9 wherein said slot is longitudinally spaced from said main body portion of said housing means, and said housing flange means is disposed immediately adjacent the end of said slot closest to said main body portion.

11. The assembly of claim 10 wherein said housing means further comprises mounting flange means extending generally radially outwardly from the longitudinally outer extremity of said neck portion for mounting ancillary apparatus on said housing means.

12. The assembly of claim 10 wherein said engagement portion of said adjusting means is disposed longitudinally between said housing flange means and said main body portion.

13. The assembly of claim 10 wherein said housing means has two such slots, diametrically opposed to each other, wherein said gland flange means comprises a pair of diametrically opposed flange arms each extending through a respective one of said slots, said assembly comprising two such adjusting means, each engaged with a respective one of said flange arms of said gland flange means.

14. The assembly of claim 13 wherein said housing flange means comprises a pair of diametrically opposed flange ears each parallel to a respective one of said flange arms of said gland flange means.

15. A stuffing box assembly comprising:

housing means including

a main body portion,

a generally tubular neck portion extending outwardly from said main body portion,

said housing means having a bore through said neck portion and the adjacent part of said main body portion,

and said housing means having at least one slot opening generally radially through said neck portion in communication with said bore,

and housing flange means extending generally radially outwardly from said neck portion adjacent said slot;

a shaft received in said bore for movement with respect to said housing means;

annular seal means within said bore surrounding said shaft;

gland means comprising

compression means disposed at least partially within said bore adjacent one end of said seal means,

and gland flange means adjoining said compression means and extending laterally outwardly through said slot,

said gland means being movable in a first longitudinal direction toward said seal means to compress said seal means;

and threaded adjusting means engaged with said housing flange means and said gland flange means and operative to move said gland means in said first direction, said adjusting means having a rotatable engagement portion engageable to operate said adjusting means, said adjusting means comprising an adjusting screw fixedly connected to said gland flange means and rotatably but non-threadedly received in said housing flange means, said adjusting means further including an adjusting nut threadedly connected to said adjusting screw and abutting said housing flange means and serving as said engagement portion of said adjusting means.

16. A stuffing box assembly comprising:

housing means including

a main body portion,

a generally tubular neck portion extending outwardly from said main body portion,

said housing means having a bore through said neck portion and the adjacent part of said main body portion,

and said housing means having at least one slot opening generally radially through said neck portion in communication with said bore,

and housing flange means extending generally radially outwardly from said neck portion adjacent said slot;

a shaft received in said bore for movement with respect to said housing means;

annular seal means within said bore surrounding said shaft;

gland means comprising

compression means disposed at least partially within said bore adjacent one end of said seal means,

and gland flange means adjoining said compression means and extending laterally outwardly through said slot,

said gland means being movable in a first longitudinal direction toward said seal means to compress said seal means;

and threaded adjusting means engaged with said housing flange means and said gland flange means and operative to move said gland means in said first direction, said adjusting means having a rotatable engagement portion engageable to operate said adjusting means, said adjusting means including an adjusting screw threadedly connected to said gland flange means and rotatably but non-threadedly received in said housing flange means, said adjusting screw having a head abutting the opposite side of said housing flange means from said gland flange means to limit movement of said adjusting screw in a second longitudinal direction opposite to said first direction, and said head being engageable to operate said adjusting screw.

17. A stuffing box assembly comprising:

housing means including

a main body portion,

a generally tubular neck portion extending outwardly from said main body portion,

said housing means having a bore through said neck portion and the adjacent part of said main body portion,

and said housing means having at least one slot opening generally radially through said neck portion in communication with said bore and longitudinally spaced from said main body portion,

and housing flange means extending generally radially outwardly from said neck portion immediately adjacent the end of said slot closest to said main body portion;

mounting flange means extending generally radially outwardly from the longitudinally outer extremity of said neck portion for mounting ancillary apparatus on said housing means, said mounting flange means having recess means forming an outer portion of said slot

a shaft received in said bore for movement with respect to said housing means;

annular seal means within said bore surrounding said shaft;

gland means comprising

compression means disposed at least partially within said bore adjacent one end of said seal means,

and gland flange means adjoining said compression means, extending laterally outwardly through said slot, and receivable in said recess means in an outermost position,

said gland means being movable in a first longitudinal direction toward said seal means to compress said seal means;

and threaded adjusting means engaged with said housing flange means and said gland flange means and operative to move said gland means in said first direction, said adjusting means having a rotatable engagement portion engageable to operate said adjusting means.

18. The assembly of claim 17 wherein said housing means is a valve housing, said shaft is a valve stem, and said mounting flange is adapted for mounting a valve actuator.

19. A valve assembly comprising:

a valve housing including

a main body portion,

a generally tubular neck portion extending outwardly from said main body portion,

and housing flange means extending generally radially outwardly from said neck portion and longitudinally spaced from said main body portion,

said valve housing having a bore through said neck portion and the adjacent part of said main body portion;

a valve stem received in said bore for movement with respect to said valve housing;

annular seal means within said bore surrounding said valve stem;

gland means comprising

compression means disposed at least partially within said bore adjacent one end of said seal means,

and gland flange means adjoining said compression means and extending laterally outwardly therefrom and longitudinally spaced from said main portion of said valve housing,

said gland means being movable in a first longitudinal direction toward said seal means to compress said seal means;

and threaded adjusting means engaged with said housing flange means and said gland flange means and operative to move said gland means in said first direction, said adjusting means having a rotatable engagement portion disposed longitudinally between said flange means and said main body portion of said valve housing and engageable to operate said adjusting means.

20. The assembly of claim 19 wherein said adjusting means includes an adjusting screw fixedly connected to said gland flange means and rotatably but non-threadedly received in said housing flange means, said adjusting means further including an adjusting nut threadedly connected to said adjusting screw and abutting said housing flange means and serving as said engagement portion of said adjusting means.

21. The assembly of claim 19 wherein said adjusting means includes an adjusting screw threadedly connected to said gland flange means and rotatably but non-threadedly received in said housing flange means, said engagement portion comprising a screw head on said adjusting screw abutting said housing flange means, whereby said screw head and said housing flange means serve as stop means to limit movement of adjusting screw in a second longitudinal direction opposite said first direction.