Process of making glass articles having antireflective coating

• US 4,446,171 A
• Filed: 02/12/1982
• Issued: 05/01/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Techneglas LLC (Nippon Electric Glass Company Limited), United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy
• Original Assignee: Owens-Illinois Incorporated (O-I Glass, Inc.)
• Inventors: Thomas, Ian M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hoffman, James R.
• Application Number:
  US06/348,622
• Time in Patent Office: 809 Days
• Field of Search: 65/60.52, 427/169, 427/160, 427/106, 428/315.5, 428/319.1
• US Class Current: 427/160
• CPC Class Codes: C03C 17/27 by oxidation of a coating previously applied
• CPC Class Codes: C03C 2217/213 SiO2
• CPC Class Codes: C03C 2217/214 Al2O3
• CPC Class Codes: C03C 2217/23 Mixtures
• CPC Class Codes: C03C 2218/11 from solutions or suspensions
• CPC Class Codes: C03C 2218/322 Oxidation

Abstract

Disclosed is a process of making a glass article containing a thin surface film antireflective coating made by providing a dispersion containing at least one metallo-organic compound in solution and at least one organic polymer in solution, depositing a thin coating of such dispersion on the glass substrate, heating the film to drive off the solvent and to decompose and drive off the organic components and to eliminate or drive off the organic polymer, thus forming an oxide film from the remaining inorganic oxide components of such compound, said heating stopping short of causing consolidation of the oxide film, thus leaving a skeletonized surface film having a refractive index less than that of the film of said inorganic oxide if non-porous; and products resulting from such process.

Claims

1. A process of making a glass article containing a thin surface film antireflective coating comprising the steps of

(1) providing a noncolloidal dispersion containing at least one metallo-organic compound in solution and at least one organic polymer in solution,

(2) depositing a thin coating of such dispersion on the glass substrate,

(3 ) heating the film to drive off the solvent and to decompose and drive off the organic components and to eliminate or drive off the organic polymer,

thus forming an inorganic oxide film from the remaining inorganic oxide components of such compound, said heating stopping short of causing consolidation of the oxide film, thus leaving a skeletonized, porous surface film having an effective refractive index less than that of a non-porous film of said inorganic oxide.

2. A process according to claim 1 wherein said inorganic oxide coating is a porous silica film.

3. A process according to claim 1 wherein said inorganic oxide coating is a porous alumina film.

4. A process according to claim 1 wherein said inorganic oxide coating is a porous multicomponent glass film.