Video game cartridge recognition and security system

• US 4,462,076 A
• Filed: 06/04/1982
• Issued: 07/24/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 06/04/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Smith Engineering A SOLE Proprietorship
• Original Assignee: Smith Engineering Co.
• Inventors: Smith, Jay III
• Primary Examiner(s): Zache, Raulfe B.
• Application Number:
  US06/384,906
• Time in Patent Office: 781 Days
• Field of Search: 364/200 MS File, 364/900 MS File
• US Class Current: 463/29
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/31 User authentication
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/79 in semiconductor storage media, e.g. directly-addressable memories
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2109 Game systems

Abstract

A security system for ascertaining the authenticity of removable video game cartridges adapted to interface with a video game system having a CPU. The system includes the comparison of the contents of predetermined addresses in the memory unit of the game cartridges with a security message stored in the CPU, and the rejection of the cartridge unless the contents of these predetermined memory locations are the same as the security message. The system further includes means for displaying a proprietary notice message to the operator of the video game system before substantive interfacing between the CPU and remote software unit occurs. Control over game operation will occur only if the CPU recognizes the cartridge as an authorized unit.

Claims

1. In a video game system having means for displaying a game including a central processing unit (CPU);

a display screen;

means for accepting operator instructions in response to game play, and means for receiving remote software units storing one or more video games, the improvement comprising;

a removable software unit including a first memory unit having a plurality of addressable memory locations, predetermined locations of the memory locations being encoded with a first set of specific information signals for displaying a proprietary visual display at separate discrete and independent locations on the display screen and other memory locations being encoded with specific information signals capable of operating the video game system for the visual display of the game;

means for identifying the contents of said predetermined locations of said remote software unit and verifying said first set of information signals as acceptable to the CPU;

means for requiring the proprietary visual display to be shown for a predetermined time period after acceptance by the CPU; and

means for passing control of the video game system from the CPU to the removable software unit only after verification and display of the proprietary visual display on the display screen.

2. The improvement of claim 1 wherein said removable software unit comprises a randomly accessible memory means.

3. The improvement of claim 1 wherein said means for verifying said information signals as acceptable to the CPU includes a first set of security signals comprising a security message stored in a second memory unit, and means for comparing said first set of information signals with said security message to determine identity.

4. The improvement of claim 3 wherein said proprietary visual display includes a copyright symbol, and the name of the copyright proprietor.

5. The improvement of claim 2 wherein said CPU comprises microprocessor means, said randomly accessible memory means comprises a read only memory coupled to said CPU.

6. A software security system, comprising:

a central processing unit (CPU);

a remote software unit, adapted to interface with said CPU and including a memory unit having a plurality of addressable memory locations;

said CPU adapted to address predetermined locations of said remote software unit and compare the contents of said locations with a security message accessible to said CPU, said CPU adapted to recognize said remote software unit as authentic if said contents of said predetermined memory locations are identical with said security message, said CPU adapted to reject said remote software unit unless identity is recognized.

7. The security system of claim 6 further comprising display means, said display means coupled to said CPU;

and adapted to display in decoded form said contents of said predetermined memory locations.

8. The security system of claim 7 wherein said CPU is adapted to display the contents of said memory locations only when said CPU recognizes identity between said security message and said contents of said predetermined memory locations.

9. The security system of claim 8 wherein said security message represents a proprietary message.

10. The security system of claim 9 wherein said proprietary message includes a copyright notice.

11. The security system of claim 10 wherein said proprietary message further includes the identity of an authorized copyright proprietor.

12. The security system of claim 11 wherein said remote software terminal comprises a randomly accessible memory means (RAM) disposed in a cartridge.

13. The security system of claim 12 wherein said CPU comprises microprocessor means, and said RAM is adapted to be addressed over an address bus by said CPU.

14. The security system of claim 6 wherein said CPU is adapted to pass control to said remote software unit only after said CPU recognizes said remote software unit as authentic.

15. The security system of claim 14 wherein program instructions are stored in memory locations in said remote software unit, and said CPU is arranged to execute said program instructions only after said CPU recognizes said remote software unit as authentic.

16. The security system of claim 15 wherein said CPU is arranged to display said contents for a predetermined time interval prior to passing control to said remote software unit.

17. The security system of claim 6 wherein a plurality of security messages are accessible to said CPU, and said CPU is adapted to recognize said remote software unit as authentic if said content and said predetermined memory locations are identical with any one of said plurality of security messages.