Apparatus for forming portions of soap foam

• US 4,477,000 A
• Filed: 02/01/1982
• Issued: 10/16/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 05/10/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Europtool Trust
• Original Assignee: Europtool Trust
• Inventors: Arabian, Sandro
• Primary Examiner(s): Rolla, Joseph J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shaver, Kevin P.
• Application Number:
  US06/344,541
• Time in Patent Office: 988 Days
• Field of Search: 222/135, 222/179, 222/181, 222/185, 222/190, 222/372, 222/383, 222/399, 222/336, 222/376, 222/189, 222/252, 222/255, 222/265, 222/275-277, 222/380, 222/5, 239/337, 239/338, 239/343, 239/370, 239/350, 239/413, 239/432, 417/199
• US Class Current: 222/135
• CPC Class Codes: A45D 27/10 Lather-producing devices operated by compressed air or by swirling water pressurised or aerosol containers B65D83/14
• CPC Class Codes: A47K 5/14 Foam or lather making devices for shaving A45D27/02
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1087 Combination of liquid and air pumps
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 7/0037 including sieves, porous members or the like

Abstract

An apparatus for forming and dispensing portions of soap foam or lather is provided with a double-acting compressed air membrane pump for generating compressed air and with a soap solution dosing pump. Both pumps are operated by means of a single lever which need only be pressed in a single direction, the return motion to the initial position being effected by a return spring. The forward actuation of the lever causes soap foam or lather to be formed in a mixing chamber. The return motion of the lever dispenses a dose of soap foam or lather through a dispensing aperture. In order to obtain a double-acting pump action of the membrane of the membrane pump, inlet valves and and outlet valves are employed. One of the outlet valves assists in the generation of the soap foam in the mixing chamber. The other outlet valve then assists in ejecting a portion of the soap foam through the dispensing aperture during the return motion of the lever.

Claims

1. An apparatus for forming portions of foamed soap lather, comprising:

a supply container for an aqueous soap solution;

means defining a soap solution-dosing pump cooperating with said supply container;

means defining a compressed air-membrane pump cooperating with said dosing pump;

a single actuation lever for actuating said soap solution-dosing pump and compressed air-membrane pump;

said membrane pump containing a membrane piston;

return spring means cooperating with said membrane piston;

a mixing chamber for forming soap foam cooperating with said soap solution-dosing pump and said compressed air-membrane pump; and

said compressed air-membrane pump being structured as a double-acting membrane pump.

2. The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein:

said membrane piston contains two piston parts;

each of said piston parts having a concave surface directed away from said piston rod; and

a membrane of said membrane piston being clamped between said piston parts.

3. The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein:

said compressed air-membrane pump possesses two effective directions;

said membrane piston of said compressed air-membrane pump possessing a piston membrane and a piston rod which coacts with said return spring means;

one of said two effective directions of the compressed air membrane pump at a side of said piston membrane adjacent to said piston rod serving for the compression and introduction of compressed air into said mixing chamber; and

an opposite other one of said two effective directions of said compressed air-membrane pump at a side of the piston membrane remote from the piston rod serving for the ejection of the soap foam out of aperture means defining an outlet opening for the soap foam.

4. The apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein:

said compressed air-membrane pump being provided with means for the intake of ambient air and means for the discharge of compressed air;

said intake means comprising at least one valve arranged to communicate with said side of said membrane piston adjacent to said piston rod for the intake of ambient air;

said discharge means comprising a valve arranged to communicate with said side of said membrane piston adjacent to said piston rod for discharging compressed air to said mixing chamber for the formation of soap foam;

a compressed air conduit; and

said discharge means further comprising a valve arranged to communicate with said side of said membrane piston remote from said piston rod by means of said compressed air conduit for discharging compressed air to expel soap foam from said aperture means defining said outlet opening.

5. The apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein:

each of said valves possesses a substantially cylindrical valve body; and

the sole actuating influence acting on said valve body being the force of gravity.