Exercise bicycle apparatus particularly adapted for controlling video games

• US 4,512,567 A
• Filed: 03/28/1983
• Issued: 04/23/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/1983
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Robert V. Phillips
• Original Assignee: Robert V. Phillips
• Inventors: Phillips, Robert V.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pinkham, Richard C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Picard, Leo P.
• Application Number:
  US06/479,511
• Time in Patent Office: 757 Days
• Field of Search: 272/73, 273/DIG. 28
• US Class Current: 463/37
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0605 performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2208/12 specially adapted for children
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0622 Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/245 specially adapted to a particular type of game, e.g. steering wheels
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/42 by mapping the input signals into game commands, e.g. mapping the displacement of a stylus on a touch screen to the steering angle of a virtual vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/57 Simulating properties, behaviour or motion of objects in the game world, e.g. computing tyre load in a car race game A63F13/56 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/803 Driving vehicles or craft, e.g. cars, airplanes, ships, robots or tanks
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/816 Athletics, e.g. track-and-field sports
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1062 being specially adapted to a type of game, e.g. steering wheel
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8005 Athletics
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8017 Driving on land or water; Flying
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0362 with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 482/901 having computer circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 482/902 Employing specific graphic or video display
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/20822 Attachments and accessories

Abstract

An exercise bicycle is associated with controllable apparatus such as potentiometers which provide an electrical signal based on the motion of the handlebars as well as signals proportional to the speed at which the bicycle is being operated at. These signals are interfaced with a typical microcomputer or video game machine which can utilize these signals to control the motions necessary to operate a video game. In this manner the apparatus generates five separate control signals one of which is indicative of the speed that the bicycle is being pedaled, the left to right movement of the handlebars as well as the forward to backward or up and down movement of the handlebars. There are associated with the handlebars two separate switches which can further be activated by the operator. In this manner the exercise bicycle is used to control and fully operate the video game thereby allowing a user to receive healthful exercise while participating in the skills necessary to play the video game.

Claims

1. An exercising apparatus for controlling a video game apparatus, said game of the type having input terminals for receiving electrical type signals necessary to control the movement of a particular object associated with a video game as displayed on the screen of a television receiver associated with said video game apparatus, comprising in combination therewith,

an exercise bicycle having a frame and having a pedal driven wheel and a moveable handlebar assembly which assembly is pivotally coupled to said frame to move in a right or left direction as well as move up or down,

first means coupled to said handlebar assembly to provide a first output signal indicative of the extent of motion of said assembly in said right or left direction to provide control of the movement of said object in the horizontal plane,

Second means coupled to said handlebar assembly to provide a second output signal indicative of the extent of motion of said assembly in said up or down direction to provide control of the movement of said object in the vertical plane,

third means coupled to said wheel to provide a third output signal indicative of the speed of the wheel to provide control of the speed of said object as moving in said horizontal or vertical planes, and

means adapted to apply said first, second and third output signals to associated input terminals of said video game apparatus whereby said object can be controlled to move about said screen according to said output signals.

2. The exercising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first means includes a potentiometer having a rotatable shaft, gear means coupled to said shaft, a gear strip coupled to said handlebar assembly and coacting with said gear means to move said shaft and hence vary the resistance of said potentiometer accordingly said potentiometer having at least one output terminal coupled to one input terminal of said video game apparatus.

3. The exercising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second means includes a potentiometer having a rotatable shaft, gear means coupled to said shaft, a gear strip coupled to said handlebar assembly and coacting with said gear means to move said shaft and hence vary the resistance of said potentiometer accordingly said potentiometer having at least one output terminal coupled to one input terminal of said video game apparatus.

4. The exercising apparatus according to claim 1, further including a first and a second momentary switch with said first switch mounted on said handlebar assembly near the right handlebar, with said second switch mounted on said handlebar assembly near the left handlebar, each of said switches capable of operating in a first state when depressed each switch having at least one output terminal, with each of said output terminals coupled to an associated input terminal of said video game apparatus.

5. The exercising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said third means includes an electrical generator of the type capable of providing at an output terminal a repetitive signal according to the speed of rotation of the generator shaft;

with said shaft coacting with the sidewall of said wheel, and converter means coupled to said output terminal for providing a DC signal for application of said signal to said video game apparatus.

6. The exercising apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said converter means is an integrating network including a filter capacitor and a rectifier for developing said DC signal.

7. The exercising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first means includes a first momentary operated switch positioned on the right of said handlebar assembly and a second momentary switch positioned on the left of said handlebar assembly, extending tab members coupled to said handlebar assembly and operative to move as said assembly is moved to actuate said right or left switch for a right or left movement of a given distance.

8. The exercising apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second means includes a first momentary switch positioned above said handlebar assembly and a second momentary switch positioned below said handlebar assembly, said handlebar assembly including corresponding extending tabs positioned to coact with and operate said switches for movement of said handlebar assembly at given distance in said up or down direction.

9. The exercising apparatus according to claim 1, further including

comparator means having one input responsive to said third output signal and having another input coupled to a predetermined level for providing at an output a signal indicative of said third signal exceeding said level, with the output of said comparator adapted to be applied to an associated terminal of said video game, whereby if said wheel is not rotating at a proper speed said game will not operate.