Electronic tag identification system

• US 4,525,713 A
• Filed: 03/01/1983
• Issued: 06/25/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 03/01/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Lockheed Electronics Co., Inc., (Martin Marietta Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Lockheed Electronics Co., Inc., (Martin Marietta Corporation)
• Inventors: Yang, John P., Barletta, Joseph M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yusko, Donald J.
• Application Number:
  US06/470,924
• Time in Patent Office: 847 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.54, 340/825.35, 340/825.83, 235/440-443, 235/385, 235/438, 235/492, 235/439, 235/494, 235/489
• US Class Current: 340/10.31
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/0022 arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device "transfer between computer elements G06F13/00 "; data-transmission H04L
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0723 the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/081 electrostatic, e.g. by detecting the charge of capacitance between electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/28 the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence

Abstract

A plurality of differently coded component tags are attached to a plurality of components maintained in a storage location. The component tag codes are stored in a master tag which can be interrogated by a coded interrogation signal to identify the tagged components.

Claims

1. An electronic component-identification system for use in identifying a plurality of components, said system comprising a plurality of differently coded passive component tags adapted to be respectively secured to said plurality of components, a master tag including a memory, a transceiver for receiving a coded interrogation signal, means for storing the different codes from said plurality of component tags in said memory of said master tag, said master tag further comprising logic means for comparing the codes stored in said memory with the coded interrogation signal received at said master tag from said transceiver and for producing a component-identification signal for each matching code comparison, and means for applying said component-identification signal to said transceiver for transmission to a remote station.

2. The system of claim 1, in which each of said component tags including a surface and a plurality of electrical conducting paths on said surface, said paths being differently and selectively altered in each of said component tags, thereby to establish a different multi-digit binary code on each of said component tags.

3. The system of claim 1, in which said memory includes a plurality of memory stages, said master tag further comprising means for selectively applying the codes from said component tags into corresponding ones of said memory stages.

4. The system of claim 3, in which said comparing means comprises a plurality of comparators for respectively comparing the component tag codes stored in a corresponding plurality of memory stages with a received tag address code, and means for producing a match signal whenever one of the stored codes corresponds to the received address code.

5. The system of claim 1, in which said master tag includes a normally inoperative oscillator, and comprises means responsive to the production of said component-identification signal for actuating said oscillator, thereby to cause said master tag to transmit a signal to a remote unit.

6. The system of claim 5, in which said memory includes a plurality of memory stages, said master tag further comprising means for selectively applying the codes from said component tags into corresponding ones of said memory stages.

7. The system of claim 6, in which said comparing means comprises a plurality of comparators for respectively comparing the component tag codes stored in a corresponding plurality of memory stages with a received tag address code, and means for producing a match signal whenever one of the stored codes corresponds to the received address code.