Magnetic detector apparatus with liquid-supported, conductive, sensor-support tube

• US 4,539,522 A
• Filed: 06/23/1982
• Issued: 09/03/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 06/23/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Schonstedt Instrument Company
• Original Assignee: Schonstedt Instrument Company
• Inventors: Schonstedt, Erick O.
• Primary Examiner(s): Strecker, Gerard R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Edmonds, Warren S.
• Application Number:
  US06/391,441
• Time in Patent Office: 1,168 Days
• Field of Search: 324/244-248, 324/253-258, 324/260, 324/261, 324/200, 324/345, 324/346, 324/225, 324/330, 324/331, 33/327, 33/346
• US Class Current: 324/245
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 33/022 Measuring gradient
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 33/04 using the flux-gate principle

Abstract

Magnetic detector apparatus comprises a pair of electrically matched magnetic sensor assemblies supported at opposite ends of a titanium sensor tube of significant length. The sensor tube is supported in a liquid bath so as to resist gravitational forces tending to distort the sensor tube and thereby misalign the magnetic axes of the sensors. The excitation conductors of the sensors are connected in series with an electrically conducting path formed through the sensor tube by spider members in electrical contact with the tube interior and connected to the respective excitation conductors.

Claims

1. Magnetic detector apparatus including a pair of substantially aligned magnetic sensor assemblies supported at axially spaced positions in an elongated sensor tube of sufficient length such that gravitational forces tend to distort the tube when it is disposed horizontally and cause misalignment of the sensor assemblies, characterized in that the apparatus includes means supporting the sensor tube in a liquid bath over a substantial part of its length between said sensor assemblies, with the length of the sensor tube substantially horizontal and with the interior of the sensor tube isolated from the liquid, for resisting said gravitational forces and maintaining the alignment of said sensor assemblies.

2. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the means supporting the sensor tube includes a support tube surrounding the sensor tube over said part of its length and defining a space around the sensor tube which is filled with the liquid, the support tube itself being supported in an outer tube.

3. Apparatus as defined in claim 2 including foam sleeves supporting the support tube in the outer tube.

4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the sensor tube is made of titanium.

5. Apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein the support tube is made of aluminum.