Chirp signal gating circuit for expander in a pulse compression radar system

• US 4,620,112 A
• Filed: 10/06/1983
• Issued: 10/28/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ferranti International, PLC
• Original Assignee: Ferranti Limited
• Inventors: McPherson, Hugh, Blakely, John P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Miller, Stanley D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Callahan, Timothy P.
• Application Number:
  US06/539,559
• Time in Patent Office: 1,118 Days
• Field of Search: 307/247 R, 307/592, 307/597, 307/518, 307/239, 377/51, 377/52, 377/56, 377/118, 377/119, 343/17.2 PC, 377/47, 377/112, 377/114
• US Class Current: 327/199
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/282 using a frequency modulated carrier wave G01S13/286 takes precedence

Abstract

A gating arrangement for a pulse compression circuit includes a surface acoustic wave delay line SAW responsive to an input pulse to generate a frequency-modulated radio-frequency output signal which is applied to an output gate OG. The output signal is also applied to circuit means DC operable to product a digital pulse corresponding to each cycle of the output signal. The pulses are counted by a counter CT and applied to control means CM. This responds to first and second predetermined counter states to control the operation of the output gate OG.

Claims

1. A gating circuit for an expander in a pulse compression radar system which includes a surface acoustic wave delay line responsive to an input pulse to generate a frequency-modulated radio-frequency output signal, said gating circuit comprising:

a gate having an input to which the output signal from the delay line is applied;

means responsive to the output signal from the delay line for generating a digital pulse corresponding to each cycle of the output signal;

a digital counter operable to count the digital pulses and hvaing at least first and second predetermined counter states; and

control means connected to said digital counter and to said gate, said control means being responsive to the first predetermined counter state to open said gate, and responsive to the second predetermined counter state to close said gate.

2. A gating circuit in accordance with claim 1, which further comprises a limiting amplifier connected between the delay line and said gate, and operable to limit the amplitude of the delay line output signal applied to said gate.

3. A gating circuit in accordance with claim 1, wherein said means responsive to the output signal from the delay line for generating digital pulses includes a threshold device operable to pass only those parts of the output signal which exceed a preset threshold level.

4. A gating circuit in accordance with claim 1, wherein said control means includes a bistable device having two states, said bistable device having an output connected to said gate to open said gate in one of the states of said bistable device and to close said gate in the other of the states of said bistable device, and having a pair of inputs responsive to the first and second predetermined states of said counter for selecting the state of said bistable device.