Toothbrush with exchangeable bristle carrier

• US 4,683,604 A
• Filed: 11/12/1985
• Issued: 08/04/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 03/26/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fritz A. Rueb
• Original Assignee: Fritz A. Rueb
• Inventors: Rueb, Fritz A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Feldman, Peter
• Application Number:
  US06/797,240
• Time in Patent Office: 630 Days
• Field of Search: 15/167 R, 15/172, 15/176, 15/145
• US Class Current: 15/176.1
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 2200/1066 Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures A61C17/16 takes precedence; bristles arrangements for toothbrushes A46B9/04
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 7/04 interchangeably removable bristle carriers
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 7/042 Clip or snap connection for bristle carriers
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 7/044 Sliding connections for bristle carriers

Abstract

A toothbrush wherein the front end face of the handle has a flat projection which is receivable in a complementary socket in the adjacent end face of the detachable bristle carrier and the projection is integral with an arrowhead-shaped male detent which is detachably snapped into a recess extending from the socket into that surface of the carrier from which the bristles extend.

Claims

1. A composite toothbrush comprising a handgrip member;

a bristle carrying member, said members having confronting end faces and lateral surfaces adjacent to the respective end faces, the end face of one of said members having a socket remote from the respective lateral surface;

a female detent element provided on said one member and having a recess communicating with said socket and extending toward the respective lateral surface as well as all the way to the respective end face;

a projection provided on the other of said members and extending from the respective end face into said socket, said projection being insertable into and extractible from said socket in a predetermined direction and the width of a portion of said recess, as considered transversely of said direction, increasing toward the end face of said one member; and

a male detent element provided on said other member and being formlockingly received in said recess to maintain said projection in said socket, said male detent element at least substantially filling said recess and having at least one undercut, said female detent element having a protuberance in said undercut, said male detent element having a portion of maximum width, as considered in said direction, and said undercut being adjacent to said portion of maximum width, said male detent element further having a first flank which makes an acute angle with said direction and a second flank located in said undercut and making an oblique angle with said first flank.

2. A composite toothbrush comprising a handgrip member;

a bristle carrying member, said members having confronting end faces and lateral surfaces adjacent to the respective end faces, the end face of one of said members having a socket remote from the respective lateral surface;

a female detent element provided on said one member and having a recess communicating with said socket and extending toward the respective lateral surface as well as all the way to the respective end face;

a projection provided on the other of said members and extending from the respective end face into said socket, said projection being insertable into and extractible from said socket in a predetermined direction and the width of a portion of said recess, as considered transversely of said direction, increasing toward the end face of said one member; and

a male detent element provided on said other member and being formlockingly received in said recess to maintain said projection in said socket, said male detent element having a portion remote from the end face of said other member and having two elongated flanks which converge toward each other in a direction away from the respective end face, said male detent element further having two undercuts each disposed between one of said flanks and the respective end face and said female detent element having protuberances which extend into the undercuts of said male detent element.

3. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said socket is provided in the end face of said bristle carrying member.

4. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said recess extends into the lateral surface of said one member, said projection at least substantially fills said socket, and said male detent element at least substantially fills said recess.

5. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said male detent element at least substantially fills said recess.

6. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said recess extends transversely of said direction into the lateral surface of said one member.

7. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said elongated flanks make an acute angle and said portion of said male detent element has two additional flanks provided in said undercuts and making oblique angles with the respective elongated flanks.

8. The toothbrush of claim 7, wherein said members have a common symmetry plane extending in said predetermined direction, the elongated flanks of said portion of said male detent element and said additional flanks being mirror symmetrical to each other with reference to said plane, said female detent element having facets which contact the flanks of said male detent element.

9. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said male detent element has a rounded tip which is remote from the end face of said other member.

10. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said socket is provided in said bristle carrying member and further comprising bristles anchored in and extending from the lateral surface of said bristle carrying member.

11. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said socket is provided in said bristle carrying member and said bristle carrying member has a wall flanking said socket and said recess opposite the lateral surface of said bristle carrying member and extending all the way to the end face of said bristle carrying member.

12. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said recess extends into the lateral surface of said one member and said male detent element has a surface which is flush with the lateral surface of said one member.

13. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said projection is integral with said male detent element.

14. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said projection and said male detent element are integral with said other member.

15. The toothbrush of claim 14, wherein said projection, said male detent element and said one member consist of a synthetic plastic material.

16. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said other member, said projection and said male detent element together constitute a one-piece extruded synthetic plastic article.

17. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein at least a portion of said male detent element is provided with first visually detectable indicia and at least a portion of said female detent element is provided with different second visually detectable indicia.

18. The toothbrush of claim 17, wherein said indicia include pigments.

19. The toothbrush of claim 2, wherein said projection has a side facing said recess and said male detent element has a plurality of facets which are at least substantially normal to said side of said projection.