Battery power detector for sensing presence of batteries

• US 4,690,878 A
• Filed: 08/15/1986
• Issued: 09/01/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Nakamura, Ikushi
• Primary Examiner(s): Walton, Donald L.
• Application Number:
  US06/897,101
• Time in Patent Office: 382 Days
• Field of Search: 429/96, 429/97, 429/99, 429/98, 429/100, 429/1
• US Class Current: 429/1
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 6/50 Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature constructional details of current conducting connections for detecting conditions inside cells or batteries, e.g. details of voltage sensing terminals, H01M50/569
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 6/5044 Cells or batteries structurally combined with cell condition indicating means
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0045 concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries

Abstract

This invention is directed to a power supplier for use, for example, in a portable camera which includes a battery housing for accommodating a set of cylindrical batteries in parallel relationship with each other, and a battery door which is connected to the battery housing by means of a hinge so as to open an opening of the housing and to close the opening so as to axially depress the batteries. The batteries are located in the battery housing at two positions, i.e. one position relatively close to the hinge and the other position relatively remote from the hinge. The power supplier further includes a detector which is mounted on the bottom of the battery housing so as to operate when at least one battery located at the position remote from the hinge is depressed due to the battery closing operation and the batteries are connected to each other in series, and a switch which is mounted on the bottom of the battery housing so as to operate due to the operation of the detector to generate a signal indicating that the batteries have been connected to each other in series.

Claims

1. A power supply for use in an electronic apparatus comprising:

a battery housing for accommodating a set of cylindrically-shaped batteries in parallel-spaced relationship with each other,

a battery door connected to the battery housing by a hinge to expose an opening of the housing and to close the opening to axially depress the batteries, and some of said batteries being located in the battery housing at one position relatively close to the hinge and the remainder of the batteries being located at another position relatively remote from the hinge;

a first contact means mounted on a bottom of the battery housing to be in contact with terminals of the batteries,

a second contact means mounted on the battery door to be in contact with terminals of the batteries and to connect the batteries in series in association with the first contact means,

a detector mounted on the bottom of the battery housing to operate when at least one battery located at the position remote from the hinge is depressed due to the battery door closing operation and the batteries are connected to each other in series, and

a switch mounted on the bottom of the battery housing to operate due to the operation of the detector for signalling said apparatus that the batteries have been connected to each other in series.

2. A power supply as claimed in claim 1, wherein

the battery housing has a battery chamber to selectively accommodate a set of cylindrically-shaped batteries , and a single specific battery which has substantially the same configuration as that of the battery chamber and has, on its same plane, a positive terminal and a negative terminal, the length of the specific battery being shorter than that of each cylindrically-shaped battery,

the battery chamber further has a main chamber or accommodating most parts of the cylindrically-shaped batteries and the entire specific battery, and sub-chambers which are defined on the bottom of the battery housing to accommodate one end portion of each cylindrically-shaped battery, and

the first contact means comprises a first group of contact means arranged on a bottom of the sub-chambers so as to contact terminals of the cylindrically-shaped batteries, and a second group of contact means which is arranged to project into the main chamber from the bottom of the main chamber to contact the terminals of the specific battery.

3. A power supply as claimed in claim 2, wherein the single specific battery comprises a plurality of electrically series-connected dry cells packaged in side-by-side relationship with each other.