Vacuum system

• US 4,701,192 A
• Filed: 08/28/1986
• Issued: 10/20/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tidewater Industrial Components Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Tidewater Industrial Components Incorporated
• Inventors: Burke, David D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hart, Charles
• Application Number:
  US06/902,080
• Time in Patent Office: 418 Days
• Field of Search: 15/314, 15/319, 55/21, 55/211, 55/213, 55/273, 55/342-346, 55/350, 55/419
• US Class Current: 96/402
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/38 Built-in suction cleaner installations, i.e. with fixed tube system to which, at different stations, hoses can be connected

Abstract

Multiple inlet vacuum system having parallel exhausters, air admission valves upstream of inlets, and differential vacuum sensors and exhauster amperage sensors controlling the valves.

Claims

1. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system, comprising a group of independently openable and closeable collection inlets for sucking in air and trash carried in by the air, means to remove trash from said air, a common conduit connected to said collection inlets, vacuum generating means connected to draw air from the common conduit at a position along the common conduit downstream of said collection inlets, air inlet means openable to admit enough air to the common conduit to blow out residual trash therein, means to sense conditions indicating low flow of air through the common conduit likely to leave residual trash therein, such as when few collection inlets are open, and means responsive to the sensing means for opening said air inlet means when such low flow air is sensed.

2. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 1, in which said air inlet is positioned upstream of said collection inlets and the sensing means is adapted to sense air pressure in the common conduit upstream and downstream of the collecting inlets.

3. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 1, comprising means responsive to the sensing means for controlling operation of the vacuum generating means.

4. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system, comprising independently openable and closeable collection inlets for sucking in air and trash carried in by air, means to remove trash from said air, a plurality of common conduits each connected to a different group of said collection inlets, vacuum generating means connected to draw air from each of the common conduits at a position along the common conduit downstream of its connected group of said collection inlets, and air inlet means on each common conduit openable to admit enough air to the common conduit to blow out residual trash therein when too few of the connected collection inlets are open to blow out the trash.

5. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 4 comprising control means connected to operate each of said power means, pressure sensing means connected to each of said feeder conduits, and means connecting said sensors to said control means, said control means being responsive to said sensors for operating the vacuum generating units to draw air and trash the feeder conduits.

6. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 5, in which each of said sensors is connected to sense pressure in a feeder conduit upstream and downstream of the conduit'"'"'s vacuum inlets, and to generate a signal to the controller based on the sensed difference in pressure therebetween.

7. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 5, in which the control means is programmed to sequentially operate the vacuum generating means so that their average operating loads will become substantially equalized.

8. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 5, comprising means to operate each valve, and means connecting each valve operating means to the control means for operation by the control means.

9. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 8, comprising a means to sense current through each power means vacuum generating each said current sensing means being connected to signal the control means when the current falls to a preset level, and the control means being programmed to open a valve in response to said signal.

10. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 9, in which the control means is programmed to operate the valves sequentially until the current sensing means signals when the current rises to a preset level.

11. A multiple inlet vacuum cleaning system according to claim 8, in which the control means is programmed to periodically open the valves one at a time in sequence, thereby blowing out any accumulation of trash in the feeder conduits.