Method and apparatus for the graphic registration of moving vehicles

• US 4,717,915 A
• Filed: 11/22/1985
• Issued: 01/05/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Multanova AG
• Original Assignee: Zellweger Uster Ltd.
• Inventors: Goede, Simon
• Primary Examiner(s): TUBBESING, THEODORE
• Application Number:
  US06/800,790
• Time in Patent Office: 774 Days
• Field of Search: 342/66, 342/104, 342/190
• US Class Current: 342/66
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/92 for velocity measurement
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/054 photographing overspeeding vehicles

Abstract

Vehicles are measured and photographed from the direction in which they are travelling by a Doppler radar speed measuring device equipped with a camera. During a measuring stage after the vehicle enters the radar beam, a measured speed value is determined and when this exceeds a specific limit value, the camera is triggered. The Doppler signal for checking the measured speed value is then further evaluated over a verification distance. If the measured speed value is confirmed then it is printed on the photograph at the end of the verification distance, if it has not been confirmed, then a cancellation indicator is printed. The film is then advanced and the detection of the entry of another vehicle is awaited. As a result of this checking of the measured speed value, the measuring reliability when registering oncoming vehicles is substantially increased and overtaking in particular can be detected in the range of the radar beam.

Claims

1. A method for registering oncoming vehicles, comprising the steps of:

determining a measured speed value of an oncoming vehicle with a radar speed measuring device, said measured speed value being determined during a measuring stage after a vehicle enters a measuring beam of said radar speed measuring device;

producing a frontal record of said vehicle with a frontal recording device when said measured speed value exceeds a predetermined threshold value;

checking said measured speed value to verify an accurate speed measurement, said speed measurement being verified with measurements from said radar speed measuring device as the vehicle travels through a verification distance; and

indicating the measured speed value on said frontal record produced by said frontal recording device, said indicating step following said checking step such that said measured speed value is indicated on said record only after said speed measurement is verified by said checking step.

2. The method of claim 1, including the step of indicating a cancellation mark on said frontal record when said speed measurement is unsuccessfully verified by said checking step.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said frontal recording device includes a camera and said frontal record includes a frontal photograph of said vehicle recorded on photographic film, and including the step of advancing said film after either said measured speed value or said cancellation mark has been indicated on said film.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of checking said speed measurement comprises verifying the measurement as the vehicle travels a verification distance at least equal to the distance travelled by said vehicle during said measuring stage.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of determining said measured speed value comprises determining the measurement as the vehicle travels a distance of approximately 25 centimeters and wherein said step of checking said speed measurement comprises verifying the measurement as the vehicle travels a verification distance of approximately 3 meters.

6. The method of claim 4, including the step of indicating a cancellation mark on said frontal record when said speed measurement is unsuccessfully verified by said checking step.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein said frontal recording device includes a camera and said frontal record includes a frontal photograph of said vehicle recorded on photographic film, and including the step of advancing said film after either said measured speed value or said cancellation mark has been indicated on said film.

8. An apparatus for registering oncoming vehicles, comprising:

a radar speed measuring device for determining a measured speed value of an oncoming vehicle during a measuring stage after a vehicle enters a measuring beam of said radar speed measuring device;

recording means for producing a frontal record of said vehicle when said measured speed value exceeds a predetermined threshold value;

means for checking said measured speed value to verify an accurate speed measurement said checking means verifying said speed measurement on the basis of measurements from said radar speed measuring device as said vehicle travels through a verification distance; and

means for indicating said measured speed on said frontal record, said indicating means indicating said measured speed value on said frontal record only after said checking means verifies said speed measurement.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said indicating means comprises means for indicating a cancellation mark on said frontal record when said speed measurement is unsuccessfully verified by said checking means.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said recording means includes a camera and said frontal record includes a frontal photograph of said vehicle recorded on photographic film, said film being advanced after either said measured speed value or said cancellation mark has been indicated on said film.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said checking means comprises means for verifying the speed measurement as the vehicle travels a verification distance at least equal to the distance travelled by said vehicle during the determining of the measured speed.

12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said indicating means comprises a data printing device for printing either said measured speed value or said cancellation mark on said photograph.

13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said checking means includes a computer which monitors said measurements from said speed measuring device as the vehicle travels through said verification distance and which, in response to said measurements, triggers said printing device to print either the measured speed value or said cancellation mark on said photograph.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said computer includes a timer for measuring time intervals between variations in the measurements from said speed measuring device, a central processing unit, a memory for temporary storage of variable data and intermediate calculations, a permanent memory for storing a computer program for controlling said central processing unit, and an input/output device for providing control signals to said recording means and said indicating means.

15. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said checking means includes a computer which monitors said measurements from said speed measuring device as the vehicle travels through said verification distance and which, in response to said measurements, triggers said indicating means to indicate said measured speed value on said record when said speed measurement is verified and, when the verification of said speed measurement is unsuccessful, to indicate a cancellation mark on said record.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein said computer includes a timer for measuring time intervals between variations in the measurements from said speed measuring device, a central processing unit, a memory for temporary storage of variable data and intermediate calculations, a permanent memory for storing a computer program for controlling said central processing unit, and an input/output device for providing control signals to said recording means and said indicating means.