Method of detecting a coordinate

• US 4,788,385 A
• Filed: 12/03/1986
• Issued: 11/29/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 12/25/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: ALPS Electric Company Limited (Alps Alpine Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: ALPS Electric Company Limited (Alps Alpine Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Kimura, Kiyoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): SCHREYER, STAFFORD
• Application Number:
  US06/937,318
• Time in Patent Office: 727 Days
• Field of Search: 178/18, 178/19, 324/207, 324/208
• US Class Current: 178/18.02
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/046 by electromagnetic means

Abstract

A coordinate detection method for detecting a coordinate position by transmitting scanning signals in order to each of main loops composed of a plurality of conductors embedded in an input plane in parallel relation to each other, then by detecting as the interpolating region, a general region at which a coordinate pointer is pointed in the input plane, and thereafter by interpolating the position in the general region. In order to select a general region, absolute values of the detection voltage are compared between a loop at which the inversion of the polarity of the initial magnetic field is detected by the coordinate pointer and a loop a predetermined number behind the above loop in the scanning direction, to determine a general region to the interpolated.

Claims

1. A coordinate detection method for detecting a position of a pointer in an input plane composed of a plurality of conductor loops arranged at spaced intervals in parallel along at least one coordinate direction, comprising the steps of:

transmitting scanning signals through each of the loops in order;

detecting magnetic field signals at the position of the pointer resulting from transmitting the scanning signals through each of the loops, and detecting at which loop an inversion of polarity in the magnetic field signals occurs;

detecting a first voltage value of the magnetic field signal for the loop at which the polarity inversion is detected, and a second voltage value of the magnetic field signal for another loop prior to the detected loop;

comparing a ratio of the first and second voltage values to a reference value; and

selecting one of a series of overlapping segments, each corresponding to an interval defined by a respective spaced pair of loops along the one coordinate direction, as a general region in which the pointer is detected to occur, wherein the selection of the one segment is varied as between adjacent overlapping segments depending upon the comparison of the ratio of voltage values to the reference value.

2. A coordinate detecting method according to claim 1, in which said detection voltage values are compared so as to discriminate an unavailable region at a peripheral portion of said input plane.

3. A coordinate detection method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of calculating an interpolated value representing the coordinate position of the pointer in the one coordinate direction using the voltage values of magnetic field signals for the pair of loops corresponding to the one segment selected as the general region.

4. A coordinate detection method according to claim 3, further comprising the steps of providing a compensation loop around the conductor loops, transmitting signals through the compensation loop in order to derive compensation values correspondingly for each of the conductor loops, storing the derived compensation values, then using a corresponding compensation value to adjust the interpolated value calculated for the position of the pointer.

5. A coordinate detection method according to claim 3, further comprising the step of storing amending values corresponding to interpolated values in order to compensate for magnetic field shift error in the conductor loops, then recalling an amending value corresponding to the calculated interpolation value for the position of the pointer.