Telephone accessible information system

• US 4,812,843 A
• Filed: 08/11/1987
• Issued: 03/14/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Telephone Information Systems, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Champion C. Paul III, Robert W. Libero, Walter J. Palmer
• Inventors: Libero, Robert W., Champion, C. Paul III, Palmer, Walter J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ng, Jin F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kim, David H.
• Application Number:
  US07/084,439
• Time in Patent Office: 581 Days
• Field of Search: 340/993, 340/989, 340/990, 340/905, 364/424, 364/436, 379/58, 379/59
• US Class Current: 340/905
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096716 where the received information does not generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096741 where the source of the transmitted information selects which information to transmit to each vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096775 where the origin of the information is a central station
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096811 where the route is computed offboard
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096844 where the complete route is dynamically recomputed based on new data
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/096883 where input information is obtained using a mobile device, e.g. a mobile phone, a PDA
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 379/903 Password

Abstract

A traffic information system which is directly accessed by individual subscribers by telephone, mobile telephone or computer wherein the subscriber will have the option of receiving reports of updated information by way of telephone, mobile telephone, personal computer or personalized pager. The system provides information concerning the current status of traffic conditions along specific commuter routings and/or other information which may be of interest to a subscriber including airline flight and related travel and stock information, generalized routing information as in the form of directions to particular locations, stock activity and the like. Upon the subscriber'"'"'s demand, the system continuously monitors selected routings or other information and automatically provides the subscriber with updated information concerning changes in status or conditions.

Claims

1. An information system for providing traffic information to subscribers by way of telephone and mobile phone communication systems regarding predesignated commuter routes identified by route designation codes where access to the information system is obtained using subscriber access codes

comprising, a central data file source for identifying subscribers and for identifying predesignated commuter routes by route designation code , a control terminal means

for creating updated traffic information messages, means for transmitting updated traffic information messages from said control terminal means to said central data file source, a telephone system interface means for connecting the information system to the telephone and mobile phone communication systems, at least one node means for receiving telephone transmissions from said interface means, said at least one node means including computer means and analog communication means, said analog communication means being capable of receiving signals from said telephone system interface means and transmitting information to said computer means, siad computer means identifying the subscriber access codes, communication network means disposed between said node means and said central data file source so that information may be transmitted from said central data file source to said computer means of said node means, said computer means and said analog communication means being selectively operable to transmit vocal and digital communication to the subscriber in response to receiving route designation codes which are identified by said computer means and said node means terminating communication in response to the completed transmission of information therefrom to the subscriber.

2. The information system of claim 1 in which said central data file source includes subscriber call back file means for identifying previous subscriber access codes and route designation codes and for comparing updated traffic information messages transmitted from said control terminal means to determine if traffic information changes are reflected relative to such route designation codes, said central data file source communicating the traffic information changes to said computer means, said node means having redial circuit means for contacting a subscriber in response to commands from said central data file source whereby the traffic information changes from said central data file source are transmitted to the subscriber by way of said node means.

3. The information system of claim 2 including route timing file means interconnected with said central data file source for determining whether a subscriber should be contacted dependent upon the amount of time which has lapsed from a subscriber'"'"'s access concerning the route designation codes.

4. The information system of claim 3 in which said control terminal means includes a voice communication means for receiving voice transmitted messages from an operator.

5. The information system of claim 3 including a plurality of node means that are connected between said telephone system interface means and said central data file source.

6. The information system of claim 5 in which each of said computer means of each of said node means terminates inquiries received through said telephone system interface means in response to receiving erroneous subscriber access codes.

7. The method of providing traffic status along predesignated commuter routings wherein the commuter routings are given route designation codes and wherein a commuter subscriber may access an information system having a control facility by use of a subscriber access code transmitted by way of telephone equipment comprising the steps of:

(a) Compiling information and retaining such information in computer means with regard to traffic conditions along predesignated commuter routings;

(b) Continuously updating information regarding conditions along commuter routings and supplying such information to said computer means;

(c) Permitting access of the subscriber to the information from the computer means by way of verification of a subscriber access code entered through use of the telephone equipment;

(d) Permitting the subscriber to request specific information with regard to specific commuter routings by entering in the route designation codes through the use of the telephone equipment;

(e) Transmission of information through the telephone equipment regarding specific commuter routings to the subscriber from the information system;

(f) Retaining subscriber coded account number and specific commuter routing inquiries for future access;

(g) Releasing the subscriber from the information system.

8. The method of claim 7 in which said transmission of information from the information system is a voice communicated transmission.

9. The method of claim 7 in which said transmission of information from the information system is a digital transmission.

10. The method of claim 7 including the additional steps of:

(h) Continually processing incoming updated file information into the computer means with regard to changes in conditions along the predesignated commuter routings;

(i) Retrieving information regarding subscriber inquiries having specific commuter routings which are affected by change in conditions;

(j) Initiating a communication link with the subscriber and conveying updated file information.

11. The method of transmitting information regarding traveled routes within a geographic area from an information system to telephone subscribers by way of telephone or mobile phone communication links wherein the subscribers are identified by access codes for access to the information system comprising the steps of:

(a) Dividing the geographic area into a plurality of

predesignated traveled routes and other areas and predesignating each of said predesignated traveled routes with a unique route designation code;

(b) Collecting traffic information with respect to each each of the predesignated traveled routes and storing such information in computer files which are accessible by the communication links;

(c) Continuously updating the information in the computer files with respect to each of the predesignated traveled routes;

(d) Screening incoming subscriber inquiries to determine proper subscriber access codes;

(e) Acceptance of subscriber inquiry and initiation of subscriber input request for information regarding at least one predesignated traveled route by processing subscriber transmission of route designation code by the communication links;

(f) Automatic transmission of information regarding predesignated traveled routes queried by subscribers from the computer files to the subscribers through the communication links;

(g) Retaining subscriber access numbers and predesignated traveled route inquiries for a predetermined time;

(h) Reviewing computer files for information to determine change of status in a subscriber commuter route inquiry;

(i) Forwarding updated information to a subscriber by way of the communication links if a change in status occurs within said predetermined time concerning a previously queried predesignated traveled route.

12. The method of claim 11 including the additional step of designating the other areas which are not designated by route designation code with a predesignated identification for which information will be collected, accessed and disseminated in the same manner as said predesignated traveled routes.

13. An information system for providing traffic information to subscribers by way of telephone and mobile phone communication systems where access to the information system is obtained using DTMF signal access codes and predesignated route information designation codes comprising, a central data file source for identifying signal access codes and for identifying predesignated route information designation codes, a control terminal means for creating updated traffic information messages, means for transmitting updated traffic information messages from said control terminal means to said central data file source, a telephone system interface means for connecting the information system to the telephone and mobile phone communication systems, at least one node means for receiving telephone transmissions from said interface means, said at least one node means including computer means and voice communication means, said voice communication means being capable of receiving DTMF signals from said telephone system interface means and transmitting information to said computer means, said computer means identifying the access codes, local area network means disposed between said node means and said central data file source for transmitting information from said central data file source to said computer means of said node means, said voice communication means being selectively operable to transmit vocal communication to a subscriber in response to receiving route information designation codes which are identified by said computer means, and said node means terminating communication with said telephone system interface means in response to the completed transmission of information to a subscriber.

14. An information system for providing traffic information to subscribers by way of telephone and mobile phone communication systems regarding predesignated commuter routes identified by route designation codes where access to the information system is obtained using signal access codes comprising, at least one node means having a computer file means and a communication means, said computer file means identifying access codes and predesignated commuter routes by route designation codes, a control terminal means, said control terminal means including means for creating updated traffic information messages, means for transmitting updated traffic information messages from said control terminal means to said computer means, a telephone system interface means for connecting said node means to the telephone and mobile phone communication systems so that said node means receives telephone transmissions from said interface means, communication means being capable of receiving signals from said telephone system interface means and transmitting information to said computer means, said communication means being selectively operable to transmit analog messages to a subscriber and said computer means being selectively operable to transmit digital messages to a subscriber in response to receiving route designation codes which are identified by said computer means, and said node means terminating communication from said information system in response to the completed transmission of information therefrom to the subscriber.

15. The information system of claim 14 including a central data file source for identifying previous subscriber access codes and route designation codes, means for connecting said central data file source to said control terminal means so as to receive updated traffic information messages transmitted from said control terminal means to determine if changes are reflected relative to predetermined commuter routes having route designation codes, network means for communicating updated traffic information messages to said computer means, said communication means having redial capabilities for contacting a subscriber in response to commands from said computer means and thereafter transmitting updated traffic information messages from said computer means to the subscriber.

16. The method of providing traffic status along predesignated commuter routings wherein the commuter routings are given designation codes and wherein a subscriber to the system may access an information system by use of a coded account number transmitted by way of a telephone or mobile telephone system and wherein information from the information system may be transmitted to a subscriber'"'"'s alpha numeric pager comprising the steps of:

(a) Compiling information and retaining such information in a computer source with regard to traffic conditions along all predesignated commuter routings;

(b) Continuously updating information regarding conditions along commuter routings and supplying such information to the computer source;

(c) Permitting access of a subscriber to the information from the computer source by way of verification of a coded account number transmitted by a telephone or mobile telephone system;

(d) Permitting the subscriber to request specific information with regard to predesignated commuter routings by entering in the designation codes through the use of the telephone or mobile telephone system;

(e) Digital transmission of information regarding requested specific commuter routings to the subscriber to the subscriber'"'"'s alpha numeric pager;

(f) Retaining subscriber coded account number and specific commuter routing inquiries for future access;

(g) Releasing the subscriber from the information system.

17. The method of claim 16 including the additional steps of:

(h) Continually processing incoming updated file information into the computer source with regard to changes in conditions along the predesignated commuter routings;

(i) Retrieving information regarding subscriber inquiries having specific commuter routings which are affected by change in status;

(j) Initiating a communication link with the subscriber'"'"'s alpha numeric pager and conveying updated file information.

18. The method of providing traffic status along predesignated commuter routings to subscribers wherein the commuter routings are given designated codes and wherein a subscriber may access an information system having a central computer source and at least one remote node including computer and message transmitting and receiving unit by use of access codes transmitted by way of mobile or other telephones comprising the steps of:

(a) Compiling information and retaining such information in a central computer source with regard to traffic conditions along predesignated commuter routings;

(b) Continuously updating information regarding conditions along the predesignated commuter routings and supplying such information to the central computer source;

(c) Permitting access of a subscriber to the information from the central computer sources by way of verification of an access code received by the computer and message transmitting and recieving unit from signals received from a telephone;

(d) Permitting the subscriber to request specific information with regard to specific commuter routings by entering in designated codes through the use of the telephone;

(e) Transmitting requested specific information with regard to commuter routings entered by the subscriber from the central computer source to the computer and message transmitting and receiving unit;

(f) Voice or digital transmission from the computer and message transmitting and receiving unit of information regarding specific commuter routings to the subscriber;

(g) Retaining subscriber coded account number and specific commuter routing inquiries for future access;

(h) Releasing the subscriber from the information system.

19. The method of claim 18 including the additional steps of:

(h) Continually processing incoming updated file information into the central computer source with regard to changes in conditions along the predesignated commuter routings;

(i) Retrieving information regarding previously entered subscriber requests for specific commuter routings which are affected by change in status;

(j) Initiating communication link from the computer and message transmitting and receiving unit with the subscriber and conveying updated file information.